• Title/Summary/Keyword: Context Information

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Study on the Context Awareness-based Real Estate Auction Information System under the Smart Phone Environment (스마트폰 환경에서 상황인식기반 경매매물 정보시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Hwa-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.585-592
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    • 2011
  • Real Estate Auction Information System purposes on providing high quality information of auction customized to consumer's situation and preference. Especially, ever-changing real time information such as the number of hits and advanced analysis for expecting the winning bid are requiring of mobile information system based on context awareness. Therefore, this paper studies on Real Estate Auction Information System based on context awareness under a smart phone environment providing auction information such as consumer's current position, the number of hits to a specific real estate, and the number of bidder to anticipate the winning bid.

Design and Implementation of an Ontology-based Context-Aware Platform for Home Healthcare (홈 헬스케어를 위한 온톨로지 기반 상황인지 플랫폼의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jo, Jung Won;Cha, Si Ho;Ahn, Byung Ho;Cho, Kuk Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an ontology-based context-aware home healthcare platform employing environmental factors obtained from home. The proposed platform manages the health of home residents, and notifies relatives or a medical team of critical condition through context-awareness based on home ontology by using information sensed from various sensors. The ontology definition of context-awareness from the sensed information provides technically more precise decision for us. Therefore the platform can be aware of the health state of residents and environment by reasoning exactly from data gathered from various sensors and heterogeneous devices. The platform also can individually provide the customized service for users by setting priority for critical status that can be occurred in the health state of residents.

A Study of Indoor Context Monitoring Service Based on Comfort Index (쾌적 지수 기반의 실내 상황 모니터링 서비스 연구)

  • Nam, Chen;Kim, Do-Hyeun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2014
  • Recently, a few studies on context information have been focused to collect phenomena data like a temperature and a humidity in indoor environments. The importance of the former is increasingly recognized with changing environments and increase of heat stress in building. In this paper we present an indoor comfort index framework based on GIS for supporting context information instead of phenomena data in environments. We also present method for supporting comfort index and context information based on GIS in outdoor environments.

Risk Classification of Vessel Navigation System using Correlation Weight of Marine Environment (해양 환경 요소 상관관계 가중치를 이용한 선박 항행 시스템의 위험도 분류)

  • Song, Byoung Ho;Bae, Sang Hyun
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2011
  • Various algorithms and system development are being required to support the advanced decision making of navigation information support system because of a serious loss of lives and property accidents by officer's error like as carelessness and decision faults. Much of researchers have introduced the techniques about the systems, but they hardly consider environmental factors. In this paper, We collect the context information in order to assess the risk, which is considered the various factor of the sailing ship, then extract the features of knowledge context, which is to apply the weight of correlation coefficients among data in context information. We decide the risk after the extract features through the classification and prediction of context information, and compare the value accuracy of proposed method in order to compare efficiency of the weighted value with the non-weighted value. As a result of experience, we know that the method of weight properties effectively reflect the marine environment because the weight accurate better than the non-weighted.

The Definition of Context-Ontology for Context-Awareness Framework in Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경의 상황인식 프레임워크를 위한 컨텍스트 온톨로지 정의)

  • Lee, Ki-Chul;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Moon;Lee, Jee-Hyong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2007
  • Ontology has many merits such as high expression power and extensibility etc. and there are some suggestion on development of ubiquitous environment using ontology. For collecting and analysing the context information in ubiquitous environment, we need a context-awareness system. For these reason, some context-awareness systems have been developed using ontology, but they have insufficient representation power of context information and are independent to domain. In this paper, we define the context type to improve the extensibility of context framework, and develop the context ontology adopting the defined contort type to represent or inference various context information. We define the ontology to be easily adopted the and domain. Also, we use SWRL to represent numerical formulas and Horn-Logic expression.

Process and Location-aware Information Service System for the Disabled and the Elderly (장애인과 고령자를 위한 시공간 상황인식 기반의 정보서비스 제공 시스템)

  • Han, Man-Chul;Kim, Gun-Hee;Park, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Lae-Hyun;Ha, Sung-Do;Park, Se-Hyung
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a context-aware information service system in public places that have complex processes, for the disabled and the elderly. The system infers context of a user which is derived from the user's demand, then it informs to the user -what to do, where to go-according to the context. Our system gets user's context from sensor data and informations from the local information system. The system provides more suitable information with a knowledge model, which organizes location and process data coordinately. The information is provided personally to the user, with mobile devices.

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Mobile Web Service Architecture Using Context-store

  • Oh, Sang-Yoon;Aktas, Mehmet;Fox, Geoffrey C.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.836-858
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    • 2010
  • Web Services allow a user to integrate applications from different platforms and languages. Since mobile applications often run on heterogeneous platforms and conditions, Web Service becomes a popular solution for integrating with server applications. However, because of its verbosity, XML based SOAP messaging gives the possible overhead to the less powerful mobile devices. Based on the mobile client's behavior that it usually exchanges messages with Web Service continuously in a session, we design the Handheld Flexible Representation architecture. Our proposed architecture consists of three main components: optimizing message representation by using a data format language (Simple_DFDL), streaming communication channel to reduce latency and the Context-store to store context information of a session as well as redundant parts of the messages. In this paper, we focus on the Context-store and describe the architecture with the Context-store for improving the performance of mobile Web Service messaging. We verify our approach by conducting various evaluations and investigate the performance and scalability of the proposed architecture. The empirical results show that we save 40% of transit time between a client and a service by reducing the message size. In contrast to solutions for a single problem such as the compression or binarization, our architecture addresses the problem at a system level. Thus, by using the Context-store, we expect reliable recovery from the fault condition and enhancing interoperability as well as improving the messaging performance.

Access Control Policy of Data Considering Varying Context in Sensor Fusion Environment of Internet of Things (사물인터넷 센서퓨전 환경에서 동적인 상황을 고려한 데이터 접근제어 정책)

  • Song, You-jin;Seo, Aria;Lee, Jaekyu;Kim, Yei-chang
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.4 no.9
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    • pp.409-418
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    • 2015
  • In order to delivery of the correct information in IoT environment, it is important to deduce collected information according to a user's situation and to create a new information. In this paper, we propose a control access scheme of information through context-aware to protect sensitive information in IoT environment. It focuses on the access rights management to grant access in consideration of the user's situation, and constrains(access control policy) the access of the data stored in network of unauthorized users. To this end, after analysis of the existing research 'CP-ABE-based on context information access control scheme', then include dynamic conditions in the range of status information, finally we propose a access control policy reflecting the extended multi-dimensional context attribute. Proposed in this paper, access control policy considering the dynamic conditions is designed to suit for IoT sensor fusion environment. Therefore, comparing the existing studies, there are advantages it make a possible to ensure the variety and accuracy of data, and to extend the existing context properties.

User context conjecture system using location and schedule information

  • Ogasawara, Naohito;Sato, Kiwamu;Nunokawa, Hiroshi;Shiratori, Norio;Noguchi, Shoichi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2002
  • In recent years, with the spread of communication media, such as a cellular phone and E-mail, we are able to communicate with others without any restriction of position or time. However, complexity of communicative context has increased so that user has to guess a partner user's situation and status in order to use various medias efficiently. This problem will grow larger as new media are brought in the expanding communications network. To solve this problem, we propose the system that guesses the context in communication by a user's media from the position information on PHS (Personal Handy phone System) and schedule information from schedule application. In this system a user's agent guesses automatically the context that owner has set, and answers the demand of the context from a partner user. Moreover, the agent decides a suitable answer, when there is a demand of communication by the media, which cannot be used.

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Development of GIS based Air Pollution Information System, using a Context Awareness Model (상황인지모델을 이용한 GIS 기반의 대기오염 정보시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Taehoon;Hong, Sungchul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.4228-4236
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    • 2015
  • Due to the rapid advance in web and mobile computing technologies, normal users have become to produce, provide, and share a varied form of spatial data and information. In the domain of spatial information, numerous researches on GIS have been conducted to provide spatial information services based on a geo-sensor network and a data integration and processing technology. However, to provide user-oriented information, a context information model is necessary to associate GIS data with web and sensor data. Context awareness services is designed to provide specific information, minimizing users' interference. For which, the context information model expresses the relationship of various data from sensor networks and mobile applications and provides a user-specific information considering location and area of interest. Thus, this research aims to develops a context information model based air-pollution information system that obtains and analyses air pollution data and reflects the analysis results on an air-pollution policy. Also, this system aims to raise citizens' awareness on air-pollution and to promote citizens' participatory to improve city's air quality.