• Title/Summary/Keyword: Content-based

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Framework for Content-Based Image Identification with Standardized Multiview Features

  • Das, Rik;Thepade, Sudeep;Ghosh, Saurav
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.174-184
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    • 2016
  • Information identification with image data by means of low-level visual features has evolved as a challenging research domain. Conventional text-based mapping of image data has been gradually replaced by content-based techniques of image identification. Feature extraction from image content plays a crucial role in facilitating content-based detection processes. In this paper, the authors have proposed four different techniques for multiview feature extraction from images. The efficiency of extracted feature vectors for content-based image classification and retrieval is evaluated by means of fusion-based and data standardization-based techniques. It is observed that the latter surpasses the former. The proposed methods outclass state-of-the-art techniques for content-based image identification and show an average increase in precision of 17.71% and 22.78% for classification and retrieval, respectively. Three public datasets - Wang; Oliva and Torralba (OT-Scene); and Corel - are used for verification purposes. The research findings are statistically validated by conducting a paired t-test.

Achieving the improvement of efficiency and vitalization of ARD-based ICT experiential education contents (ARD기반의 ICT체험 교육콘텐츠 효용성 개선 및 활성화 구현)

  • Chung, Hee Hyoung;Kim, Kyung Hoon
    • Korea Science and Art Forum
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    • v.19
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    • pp.623-633
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    • 2015
  • Use of technology through utilization of ICT (Information Communication Technology) in field study area is rapidly increasing. Thus, when applying ICT to experiential education, apart from experiential education contents in simple form, the demand for new high quality contents is increasing considering change in education paradigm focusing on creativity. As a result, high quality interactive experiential education content for developing self-directed future talents is required. As a result of this, the development of ARD-based ICT experiential education content system that enhances learning effect of students by integrating ARD-based (Augmented Reality Display) ICT and experiential education to promote existence and immersion is being tested. This paper aims to improve efficacy and achieve vitalization through case analysis of AR-based ICT experiential education content. As a result of case analysis, the composition of content for improving education content included 1) constant securing and strengthening of experiential education content, 2) necessity for development of participating education content by diverse age groups, 3) development of differentiated ICT experiential education content, and 4) securing professional manpower and development of content in connection with education process. Therefore, with the efficacy of ARD-based ICT experiential education content, this study can first, enhance bond between students, second, enable self-directed learning, third, increase practical understanding in contents that were difficult to control by textbook contents, and fourth, increase interest and immersion in learning. Therefore, the contents on new converging technology that can maximize the development of constant content and cooperation between ICT technology and pedagogy for educating creativity and autonomy of ICT experiential education content.

A Study on the Performance Analysis of Content-based Image & Video Retrieval Systems (내용기반 이미지 및 비디오 검색 시스템 성능분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.97-115
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    • 2004
  • The paper examined the concepts and features of content-based Image and Video retrieval systems. It then analyzed the retrieval performance of on five content_based retrieval systems in terms of usability and retrieval features. The results showed that the combination of content_based retrieval techniques and meta-data based retrieval will be able to improve the retrieval effectiveness.

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DMB News Application Creation System for DMB Based on Web Content (DMB 환경에서 웹 콘텐츠를 활용한 뉴스 어플리케이션 생성 시스템 설계)

  • Jang, Yun-Yong;Choy, Yoon-Chul;Lim, Soon-Bum
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.612-617
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    • 2008
  • To develop the broadcasting application for DMB, the programmers have to aggregate the content. In this case of content such as news, it would be hard to provide successively updated content. This paper introduces a creation system which can automatically create the news application for data broadcasting on DMB based on the web news content updated immediately. The designed creation system aggregates the news content using RSS based XML and produces the news application by transcoding the web content which can be applied on DMB.

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Children's Use of Paid Content Based on Media and Monetary Concepts (아동소비자의 매체별 유료 콘텐츠 사용특성과 금전인식 연구)

  • Ji, Meewha;Ryoo, Juyoun;Ohk, Kyungyoung;Park, Jooyung
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.207-218
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    • 2014
  • This study examines the use of paid content by children and identifies their monetary concept based on the following three research questions: (1) What are the characteristics of paid-content use by children? (2) How can the monetary concept of children be classified? (3) How does this monetary concept vary across use groups? Data were collected from 245 elementary school students. Based on the results, there were two types of media content used by children: mobile and computer content. Children were classified into four consumer groups based on the type media content use and the amount of content use. In addition, monetary concepts of children using paid content had two dimensions: money for means and that for objects. For computer users, monetary concept for conspicuous consumption and mammonism were more likely in the high-use group than in the low-use group. For mobile users, there was no significant difference in money for means and money for objects between the high-use group and the low-use group. The limitations of this study offer some interesting avenues for future research.

User Centric Content Management System for Open IPTV Over SNS

  • Jeon, Seung Hyun;An, Sanghong;Yoon, Changwoo;Lee, Hyun-woo;Choi, Junkyun
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.296-305
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    • 2015
  • Coupled schemes between service-oriented architecture (SOA) and Web 2.0 have recently been researched. Web-based content providers and telecommunications company (Telecom) based Internet protocol television (IPTV) providers have struggled against each other to accommodate more three-screen service subscribers. Since the advent of Web 2.0, more abundant reproduced content can be circulated. However, because according to increasing device's resolution and content formats IPTV providers transcode content in advance, network bandwidth, storage and operation costs for content management systems (CMSs) are wasted. In this paper, we present a user centric CMS for open IPTV, which integrates SOA and Web 2.0. Considering content popularity based on a Zipf-like distribution to solve these problems, we analyze the performance between the user centric CMS and the conventional Web syndication system for normalized costs. Based on the user centric CMS, we implement a social Web TV with device-aware function, which can aggregate, transcode, and deploy content over social networking service independently.

(Content-Based Video Copy Detection using Motion Directional Histogram) (모션의 방향성 히스토그램을 이용한 내용 기반 비디오 복사 검출)

  • 현기호;이재철
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.30 no.5_6
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    • pp.497-502
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    • 2003
  • Content-based video copy detection is a complementary approach to watermarking. As opposed to watermarking, which relies on inserting a distinct pattern into the video stream, video copy detection techniques match content-based signatures to detect copies of video. Existing typical content-based copy detection schemes have relied on image matching which is based on key frame detection. This paper proposes a motion directional histogram, which is quantized and accumulated the direction of motion, for video copy detection. The video clip is represented by a motion directional histogram as a 1-dimensional graph. This method is suitable for real time indexing and counting the TV CF verification that is high motion video clips.

A Study of an AI-Based Content Source Data Generation Model using Folk Paintings and Genre Paintings (민화와 풍속화를 이용한 AI 기반의 콘텐츠 원천 데이터 생성 모델의 연구)

  • Yang, Seokhwan;Lee, Young-Suk
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.736-743
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    • 2021
  • Due to COVID-19, the non-face-to-face content market is growing rapidly. However, most of the non-face-to-face content such as webtoons and web novels are produced based on the traditional culture of other countries, not Korean traditional culture. The biggest cause of this situation is the lack of reference materials for creating based on Korean traditional culture. Therefore, the need for materials on traditional Korean culture that can be used for content creation is emerging. In this paper, we propose a generation model of source data based on traditional folk paintings through the fusion of traditional Korean folk paintings and AI technology. The proposed model secures basic data based on folk tales, analyzes the style and characteristics of folk tales, and converts historical backgrounds and various stories related to folk tales into data. In addition, using the built data, various new stories are created based on AI technology. The proposed model is highly utilized in that it provides a foundation for new creation based on Korean traditional folk painting and AI technology.

Dynamic Resource Allocation and Scheduling for Cloud-Based Virtual Content Delivery Networks

  • Um, Tai-Won;Lee, Hyunwoo;Ryu, Won;Choi, Jun Kyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a novel framework for virtual content delivery networks (CDNs) based on cloud computing. The proposed framework aims to provide multimedia content delivery services customized for content providers by sharing virtual machines (VMs) in the Infrastructure-as-a-Service cloud, while fulfilling the service level agreement. Furthermore, it supports elastic virtual CDN services, which enables the capabilities of VMs to be scaled to encompass the dynamically changing resource demand of the aggregated virtual CDN services. For this, we provide the system architecture and relevant operations for the virtual CDNs and evaluate the performance based on a simulation.

A Study on Stabilization and Mechanical Properties of Polyacrylonitrile-based Fiber with Itaconic acid (이타콘산을 함유한 폴리아크릴로니트릴계 전구체섬유의 열안정화 및 그 물성에 관한 연구)

  • 신익기;이신희;박수민
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 2003
  • In this study, a continuous stabilization process is used to make high-performance carbon fiber from polyacrylonitrile(PAM)-based fibers. The effect of oxygen content of PAN-based fiber on the stabilization process and the properties of the resultant carbon fibers is investigated. In order to research the progress of stabilization reaction FT-IR, elemental analysis, density, DSC, etc are used. Stabilization is carried out in air atmosphere from the 200 to $300^\circ{C}$ temperature range. An increase of PAN-based fibers diameter reduces the oxygen content during the continuous stabilization process. A higher oxygen content increase the density, tensile strength and modulus in the resultant carbon fibers. The most appropriate oxygen content in the stabilized fiber should be about 12%. Fibers having more than 2% oxygen content yield carbon fibers with inferior properties. Those carbon fibers also have sufficient commercial availability.