• 제목/요약/키워드: Content Switching

검색결과 96건 처리시간 0.024초

NPC 인버터에 의한 유도전동기 구동시스템의 새로운 히스테리시스 전류 제어기법 (New hysteresis current control for induction motor drive with NPC inverter)

  • 김춘삼;이병송
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 NPC 인버터의 구조를 위한 유도전동기 구동 시스템의 새로운 히스테리시스 전휴 제어기법을 제안하였다. 이러한 NPC 구조를 가지는 히스테리시스 전류제어 인버터의 구조는 각상의 인버터 출력전압을 제어하는 주 스위칭 소자와 주 스위치 OFF시에 출력전압을 0전위로 유지시키기 위한 보조 스위칭 소자로 구성된다. 이와 같이 제안된 HNPC (Hysteresis current controlled Neutral Point Clamped) 스위칭 기법은 1차, 2차 전류밴드를 가지며, 전압스위칭 신호는 1차 밴드와 실제전류의 비교 결과로서 발생하고, 2차 밴드와 실제전류의 비교 결과는 전압 스위칭 신호의 상위와 하위를 스위치의 동작을 결정하는 신호로서 동작한다. 이러한 스위칭의 결과로서 제안된 인버터 시스템의 출력 파형은 기존의 전류제어 방식과 비교하여 적은 고조파 성분의 함유특성을 가지고, 동일한 전류밴드 범위에서 낮은 스위칭 주파수를 가진다. 본 연구에서는 제안된 기법을 유도 전동기 구동 시스템에 적용하므로 이들 특성을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 고찰하였다.

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N.P.C 구조에 의한 히스테리시스 전류제어기의 전압파형 개선 (A Hysteresis Current Controller with Improved Voltage Waveform using N.P.C Structure)

  • 김윤호;이병송
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문은 기존의 히스테리시스 전류 제어기에 N.P.C(Neutral-Point-Clamped) 인버터의 구조를 교류 전동기 시스템의 적용하므로서 전동기 시스템의 토오크 특성의 개선 및 손실의 원인이 되는 고조파 성분을 감소시키기 위한 기법을 제안하였다. 제안된 스위칭 기법은 기존의 히스테리시스 전류제어기를 적용하는 인버터와 비교하여 50%의 스위칭 주파수의 저감 효과를 기할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 제안된 스위칭 기법의 특성을 기존의 스위칭 기법과 비교하여 시뮬레이션을 시행함으로서 제안된 스위칭 기법의 우수성을 입증하였다.

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새로운 방송 서비스로의 이전 : 이주 이론을 통한 MCN으로 전환의도 연구 (A Study on Switching Intention of Broadcasting Service to MCN Service by Migration Theory)

  • 김용희
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - The Millennial Generation, which grew in the wake of the spread of the Internet and rapid changes in the media environment, is rapidly moving from the traditional broadcasting environment to the Internet-broadcasting environment in terms of content acceptance. With the emergence of UGC (User-generated content), the change in the status of single-person content creators enables the growth of multi-channel networks (MCN), a new content-distribution platform and an agency concept for single creators. Youtube-based MCN produces multiple single star producers and casts and provides its own video series through Youtube. It is also emerging as a major M&A target for global media providers in terms of providing content to a wide range of consumers with the same interests and consumption characteristics. In addition, for the Millennials generation, which are part of their lives, MCN is becoming the most suitable media for TGIF (Twitter, Google, i-phone, Facebook). Accordingly, this study defines newly emerging MCNs and analyzes the factors for accepting MCN-produced content based on the push-pull-mooring (PPM) model. Research design, data, and methodology - An empirical analysis is performed through a questionnaire survey. For this purpose, 204 people who have experience of watching MCN were studied. Collected data is processed through analysis of a structural equation model using R to test the hypothesis. Results - For the MCN service to become an alternative to existing media, it is necessary to continuously promote cultural diversity and diversity of attempts that conventional media cannot provide. It is the attractiveness of the alternative that has the greatest influence on the intention to switch to a MCN service. When we look at MCN content so far, certain patterns such as game progress, introduction, food, and chat rooms have already appeared. We need to overcome this and develop a completely new conceptual content that we have never seen before. This requires a more generous viewer perception of the topics covered. For diversity, linguistic and verbal violence should be tolerant in common sense to provide a foundation for securing cultural diversity. Conclusions - In this study, we tried to develop a comprehensive approach to the substitution effect of MCN. In terms of academic achievement, the PPM model is used to enhance the utilization of media and broadcasting. Practical implications are to provide an analytical framework for verifying alternative or complementary effects when viewers switch to MCN.

고객수 상태에 따른 서비스를 제공하는 M/G/1/K 대기체계에 관한 소고 (A Note on the M/G/1/K Queue with Two-Threshold Hysteresis Strategy of Service Intensity Switching)

  • 최두일;김보근;이두호
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2014
  • We study the paper Zhernovyi and Zhernovyi [Zhernovyi, K.Y. and Y.V. Zhernovyi, "An $M^{\Theta}/G/1/m$ system with two-threshold hysteresis strategy of service intensity switching," Journal of Communications and Electronics, Vol.12, No.2(2012), pp.127-140]. In the paper, authors used the Korolyuk potential method to obtain the stationary queue length distribution. Instead, our note makes an attempt to apply the most frequently used methods : the embedded Markov chain and the supplementary variable method. We derive the queue length distribution at a customer's departure epoch and then at an arbitrary epoch.

A NEW CURRENT CONTROL FOR 3-LEVEL INVERTER

  • Lee, Byung-Song;Cho, Yun-Ok;Park, Hyun-June;Kim, Myung-yong;Byun, Yeun-Sub;Kim, Yun-Ho;Lee, Jae-Hak
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.357-361
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    • 1998
  • A new current controlled PWM technique for a 3-level inverter has been proposed and described in the paper. The proposed current control has the simple structure without needing to calculate the switching angles of the voltage vectors. The output in the proposed inverter contains less harmonic content than that of a conventional current controlled PWM controller, since the current control can be applied to the 3-level inverter. In addition, the proposed current controlled PWM technique has lower switching frequency than that of a conventional current controlled PWM technique at the same current limit. The control method and the performance for a proposed 3-level inverter has been discussed and investigated by the computer simulation.

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Bi 첨가량에 따른 BLT 박막의 유전특성 (Dielectric properties of $Bi_{3.25}La_{0.75}Ti_3O_{12}$ thin films with Bi contents)

  • 김경태;김창일;강동희;심일운
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2002
  • Bismuth lanthanum titanate thin films with excess Bi contents were prepared onto Pt/Ti/$SiO_2$/Si substrate by metalorganic decomposition (MOD) technique. The structure and morphology of the films were analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and atomic force microscopy (AFM), respectively. From the XRD analysis, BLT thin films show polycrystalline structure and the layered-perovskite phase was obtained over 10% excess of Bi contents. As a result of ferroelectric characteristics related to the Bi content of the BLT thin film, the remanent polarization and dielectric constant decreased with increasing over Bi content of 10 % excess. The BLT film with Bi content of 10% excess was measured to have a dielectric constant of n9 and dielectric loss of 1.85[%]. The BLT thin films showed little polarization fatigue test up to 3.5 x $10^{9}$ bipolar switching cycling.

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An Optimized Deployment Mechanism for Virtual Middleboxes in NFV- and SDN-Enabling Network

  • Xiong, Gang;Sun, Penghao;Hu, Yuxiang;Lan, Julong;Li, Kan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권8호
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    • pp.3474-3497
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    • 2016
  • Network Function Virtualization (NFV) and Software Defined Networking (SDN) are recently considered as very promising drivers of the evolution of existing middlebox services, which play intrinsic and fundamental roles in today's networks. To address the virtual service deployment issues that caused by introducing NFV or SDN to networks, this paper proposes an optimal solution by combining quantum genetic algorithm with cooperative game theory. Specifically, we first state the concrete content of the service deployment problem and describe the system framework based on the architecture of SDN. Second, for the service location placement sub-problem, an integer linear programming model is built, which aims at minimizing the network transport delay by selecting suitable service locations, and then a heuristic solution is designed based on the improved quantum genetic algorithm. Third, for the service amount placement sub-problem, we apply the rigorous cooperative game-theoretic approach to build the mathematical model, and implement a distributed algorithm corresponding to Nash bargaining solution. Finally, experimental results show that our proposed method can calculate automatically the optimized placement locations, which reduces 30% of the average traffic delay compared to that of the random placement scheme. Meanwhile, the service amount placement approach can achieve the performance that the average metric values of satisfaction degree and fairness index reach above 90%. And evaluation results demonstrate that our proposed mechanism has a comprehensive advantage for network application.

변형을 갖는 멀티미디어 콘텐트에 대한 북마크 (Bookmark for Multimedia Content Having Multiple Variations)

  • 염지현;김명훈;설상훈;김혁만
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.489-494
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    • 2009
  • 멀티미디어 콘텐트는 다양한 대역폭, 해상도, 압축형식으로 독립적으로 인코딩되므로, 동일한 비디오 부분이 다양한 형식의 변형 파일 안에서 다른 시간적 위치에 저장될 수 있다. 이 논문에서는 멀티미디어 콘텐트를 재생 중이거나 혹은 재생 전에, 콘텐트 시청의 끊김이나 중복 없이 임의의 다양한 형식의 변형 파일들 사이에 같은 비디오 부분을 정확히 접근 할 수 있는 견고한 멀티미디어 북마크 메커니즘을 제안한다. 또한 직관적이고 시각적인 인터페이스를 통하여 사용자가 북마크를 관리할 수 있는 새로운 멀티미디어 북마크 재생기를 제안한다.

PTC Behavior of Polymer Composites Containing Ionomers upon Electron Beam Irradiation

  • Kim, Jong-Hawk;Cho, Hyun-Nam;Kim, Seong-Hun;Kim, Jun-Young
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2004
  • We have prepared polymer composites of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and ionomers (Surlyn 8940) containing polar segments and metal ions by melt blending with carbon black (CB) as a conductive filler. The resistivity and positive temperature coefficient (PTC) of the ionomer/LDPE/CB composites were investigated with respect to the CB content. The ionomer content has an effect on the resistivity and percolation threshold of the polymer composites; the percolation curve exhibits a plateau at low CB content. The PTC intensity of the crosslinked ionomer/LDPE/CB composite decreased slightly at low ionomer content, and increased significantly above a critical concentration of the ionomer. Irradiation-induced crosslinking could increase the PTC intensity and decrease the NTC effect of the polymer composites. The minimum switching current (Ι$\sub$trip/) of the polymer composites decreased with temperature; the ratio of Ι$\sub$trip/ for the ionomer/LDPE/CB composite decreased to a greater extent than that of the LDPE/CB composite. The average temperature coefficient of resistance (${\alpha}$$\sub$T/) for the polymer composites increased in the low-temperature region.

A control of the parallel IGBT Converter for Auxiliary Block of High Speed Train

  • Geun-Woo Oh
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.543-547
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    • 2000
  • Power factor and harmonics are increasingly important for high speed train auxiliary block. This paper presents experimental results of the power factor and harmonic performance of two parallel PWM circuits under various supply and load conditions. For reducing harmonics the harmonic content is eliminated by the phase shift between two converters switching phase. Experimental results show the usefulness of the proposed method and applicability to PWM converter in auxiliary block of high speed train.

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