• 제목/요약/키워드: Consumer Utility

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Consumers' Susceptibility to Global Culture and Their Attitude toward the Global SPA Brand

  • Hwang, Ji-Hyun;Hwang, Choon-Sup
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2013
  • Purpose - This study examined the effects of susceptibility to global consumer culture (SGCC) on the brand attitude of consumers of the global SPA brand in South Korea. Research Design, Data, and Methodology -Questionnaires were used, and the sample that was extracted by the convenience sampling method comprised 703 males and females, aged 20-36. The data were analyzed with SPSS 16.0 and Amos 5.0 for frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and structural equation modeling analysis. Results - First, conformity to consumption trends was found to have a significant effect on all four variables of SPA brand attitude (brand favorability, uniqueness, ethicality, and economic utility). Second, quality perception was found to have a significant effect on brand favorability, uniqueness, ethicality, and economic utility. Third, social prestige was found to have a positive effect on uniqueness. Conclusions - The results show that consumers' susceptibility to global culture is a significant factor in their attitude to the global SPA brand. Therefore, it would be more effective if the global SPA brand develops recognition among consumers that its products play a role in sharing new trends and global lifestyles.

Utilizing Case-based Reasoning for Consumer Choice Prediction based on the Similarity of Compared Alternative Sets

  • SEO, Sang Yun;KIM, Sang Duck;JO, Seong Chan
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2020
  • This study suggests an alternative to the conventional collaborative filtering method for predicting consumer choice, using case-based reasoning. The algorithm of case-based reasoning determines the similarity between the alternative sets that each subject chooses. Case-based reasoning uses the inverse of the normalized Euclidian distance as a similarity measurement. This normalized distance is calculated by the ratio of difference between each attribute level relative to the maximum range between the lowest and highest level. The alternative case-based reasoning based on similarity predicts a target subject's choice by applying the utility values of the subjects most similar to the target subject to calculate the utility of the profiles that the target subject chooses. This approach assumes that subjects who deliberate in a similar alternative set may have similar preferences for each attribute level in decision making. The result shows the similarity between comparable alternatives the consumers consider buying is a significant factor to predict the consumer choice. Also the interaction effect has a positive influence on the predictive accuracy. This implies the consumers who looked into the same alternatives can probably pick up the same product at the end. The suggested alternative requires fewer predictors than conjoint analysis for predicting customer choices.

전력시장 결합 서비스에 대한 소비자 가치 분석 (An Empirical Study on the Consumer Value of the Bundle Services in the Electricity Market)

  • 이유수;원두환
    • 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.215-231
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 전력소매시장이 개방되어 각종 결합서비스가 제공되는 것을 가정할 때 소비자들의 효용 수준 변화를 분석하였다. 컨조인트법을 이용하여 전력공급에 대한 효용함수와 결합서비스에 대한 지불의사액을 추정하였다. 결과는 두 가지로 요약된다. 첫째, 소비자들은 전력공급에 대해서는 기존의 기업 한국전력을 선호한다. 둘째, 소비자들은 전력시장의 결합서비스 자체에 대해서 선호하지 않는다는 것이다. 소비자들은 전력에 대한 결합서비스에 대해서 부정적인 효과를 더 크게 느낄 수 있는데, 에너지 산업은 매우 전문적인 산업으로 결합은 전문성을 떨어뜨려 서비스의 질을 낮출 가능성이 있기 때문일 것이다. 즉, 모든 조건이 똑 같다면 소비자들은 개별 에너지 전문 기업으로 부터 서비스 공급을 받는 것을 선호한다. 따라서 전력 결합서비스가 소비자에게 보다 높은 효용을 제공하고 시장에서 선택받기 위해서는 추가적인 가격할인이나 결합으로 인한 추가 서비스가 제공되어야 할 것이다.

의류 소비자의 충동구매와 마케팅 자극요인에 관한 연구 (A Study of Impulse Buying and Marketing Stimulus Factors of Clothing Consumer)

  • 강경자;정수진
    • 복식
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    • 제36권
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    • pp.25-41
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this research was to study four impulse buying dimensions and planned buying, marketing stimulus factors in store, buying im-pulse and impulse buying of female consumer. The female consumers were divided into three groups, i.e., college students, housewives and workingwomen. 408 women living in Kyung Nam were selected as respondents by convenience sampling methods. The results of this research can be summarized as follows. 1. The overall impulses were stronger for college students and workingwomen than house-wives. The impulse buying dimensions were different according to the status of women. 2. Buying impulse and impulse buying of clothing were more likely to be for college students and working women than housewives. 3. The display in the store gave the information to the three groups equally. These infor-mations helped to make the impulse buying. 4. The marketing stimulus factors were different according to the status of respondents. Sensitive and aesthetic factors were important for college students and workingwomen, and the utility of clothing were important for house-wives. The color of clothing, the discount of regular price and the low price had the same meanings to the three groups. 5. Impulse buying dimensions were effected by the marketing stimulus factors. 6. The fashionable products, the use of credit card, famous brand, gracious display of clothing and the kind services of salesman were the common factors that stimulate the consumer to buy the clothings. But the color and design of products had more effect on the college students, and the discount of regular price and the utility of clothing were more important for the workingwomen. The color and the utility of clothing were stimulus factors for the housewives.

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대체연료 자동차에 대한 소비자 선호 분석을 통한 산업전략과 기술정책에 관한 연구 (Analysis on the business strategy and policy for the alternative fuel vehicle : Using stated preference data)

  • 김연배;정기철;안지운;이정동
    • 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 기술경영경제학회 2006년도 제28회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.264-297
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we attempt to analyze consumer preference for the alternative-fuel vehicles based on data from a stated preference using the conjoint analysis. Five possible fuel types (gasoline, diesel, CNG, LPG, Hybrid (electricity+gasoline)) are covered in conjoint cards. To estimate and analyze consumer preference, discrete choice model is used. Specifically, Bayesian mixed logit model is used. Based on estimating results, we discuss the business strategy and policy for the alternative fuel vehicle.

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Exploratory Study on Consumer's Hedonic Value for Retail Advertising and Marketing Plans: Based on In-depth Interview on Consumer's Shopping Experience

  • Seo, Sangho
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2020
  • Going shopping would be a very reasoned and well-planned activity, however, at the same time, it would not. People may go shopping just for fun and as their leisure. The motivations for going shopping and their experiences cannot be fully explained with the economic utility or the information-processing model. Thus, this study explored the hedonic aspect of the experiences of shopping as an alternative explanation to consumers' motivations of shopping and discussed retail advertising and marketing plans. An in-depth interview was conducted to obtain a better understanding about hedonic value, and it was found that hedonic value affects a consumer's shopping experience and that understanding consumers' motivations for shopping and establishing competitive advertising and marketing plans is important in drawing more consumers. Strategic implications for establishing further retail advertising and marketing plans obtained from the findings were also suggested.

구매후 의복평가기준에 관한 연구-만족도, 상포태도, 재구매의도와의 관계를 중심으로- (A study of Post-purchase Clothing Evaluative Criteria: The Relationships Among Clothing Satisfaction, Brand Attitudes Repurchase Intention)

  • 여의재;이영선
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.1027-1038
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    • 1996
  • The decision making procedure of consumer's post purchase is important because post purchase evaluation function is the physiological variables in repurchasing. The previous studies of post-purchase decision making showed that consumer compared the expectation of pre-buying with the performance of the product of post-buying. After consumers evaluates the products, consumer is satisfactory or dissatisfactory with products. And the satisfaction effects repurchase intention. The criteria which consumer didn't consider can be important to consumer after buying. Therefore the research problems are as follows; 1. To reveal the consumer's post-purchase clothing evaluative criterita and to indentify the dimensions of post-purchase clothing evaluative criteria. 2, To examine a causal model of the repurchase intention by post- purchase clothing evaluative criteria, satisfaction and brand attitude, A questionnaire was developed and administered 530 women living in Taejeon, and social daytime wear was selected as a clothing item for the study. Consumer's post-purchase clothing evaluative criteria were composed of six dimensions; Fit, Utility, Management, Transformation, Wearing/sewing, Esthetic factor. The main causal model of repurchase intention is that post-purchase clothing evaluative criteria - satisfaction - brand altitude - repurchase intention. Finally we found that the post-purchase clothing evaluative criteria were important because the repurchase intention depended on post-purchase clothing evaluation, too.

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A Study of Green Claims in Korean Consumer Market

  • Park, Sang-Mi;Lee, Eun-Hee;Kim, Kyung-Ja;Yoo, Hyun-Jung;Cha, Kyung-Wook
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 2013
  • Consumer perception of the meaning of 'green' and 'green products' as well as how they use green claims (including terms, certifications, and marks) should be examined to help consumers pursue green behavior in everyday life. This study investigates what type of green claims prevail in the Korean consumer market and how consumers perceive the meaning of 'green' and green claims. For these purposes, media analysis, in-context research (shop visit) and a survey were conducted to collect green claims (including green terms and certified/noncertified green marks). Green claims in the consumer market were first summarized and analyzed; subsequently, the most frequently used 7 green marks and 15 green terms were selected to construct a consumer survey questionnaire on consumer perceptions of green claims. An online survey was performed via Embrain and the survey respondents consisted of 500 adult consumers over the age of 20. The field research results showed frequent green claims in the Korean consumer market. However, certified (and hence trustworthy green product information labels) were uncommon in the market. The only green claim widely known and used by consumers was the energy consumption efficiency label. Consumers were interested in the green information label not because it affected their utility cost nor because it was important for environment protection.

Conjoint Analysis of User Needs in Mobile Payment Interface Design

  • Qi, Meng;Seo, Jonghwan;Byun, Jaehyung
    • 스마트미디어저널
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2020
  • With the advent of the Internet era, consumer lifestyles have been changed tremendously, and mobile payment has carried out an increasingly extensive coverage of the people's life trajectory. Taking the design of the mobile payment interface as an example, we use a conjoint analysis method to survey college students in Guangxi, where questionnaires are collected from 270 people in different groups according to gender. The method separates the attributes that affect consumer choice of mobile payment interface design and the utility value of the attribute level to analyze consumer needs and preferences, and then obtains consumers' potential evaluation criteria for mobile payment interface design. The results of the study show that the attributes that influence consumers' choice of mobile payment interface design are, in order of preference: page layout, identification convenience, verification, module distribution, entertainment, and information encryption. Consumer groups of different genders show differences in their preferences in the mobile payment interface design and Consumer needs reflect consumer psychology. Several findings are obtained on the consumers' preferences on the mobile payment interface design, which may be used to improve future design processes.

소비자(消費者)의 라이프스타일에 따른 스포티브 패션 트렌드의 수용(受容) 현황(現況)과 배경(背景) 분석(分析) (An Analysis of Consumers' Acceptance of the Sportive Fashion Trends according to their Lifestyle)

  • 김숙현;이주현
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to suggest the most appropriate design concepts for sportive fashion product based on the analysis of consumers' acceptance of the recent sportive fashion trends according to their lifestyle. The subjects consisted of 295 males and females, between 17 and 35 year-old. A self-report questionnaire with 4 stimuli was employed for data gathering, and the data were analyzed by the methods of frequency, factor analysis, cluster analysis, and Pearson's correlation coefficient. The results of this study were summarized as follows: For the First, the recent sportive fashion trends were categorized into four groups; 'street- sportive' trend, 'futuristic-sportive' trend, 'ethnic-sportive' trend and 'urban-utility sportive' trend. Secondly, based on the result of cluster analysis on consumers' lifestyle, total four consumer groups were identified; 'pursuing sense' group, 'pursuing culture' group, 'pursuing utility' group, and 'indifference' group. Thirdly, the consumers relatively preferred two sportive styles among the four groups, typically representing 'urban-utility' trend and 'street' trend. The typical 'urban-utility' style was particularly preferred by the consumers who desired to express themselves as urban, modern, and luxurious. The typical 'street' style was preferred by the consumers who tried to express themselves as active and fashionable. Finally, preferences of the sportive trends according to consumers' lifestyle were interpreted as follows: the 'pursuing sense' group relatively preferred 'urbanutility' style and 'street' style, the 'pursuing culture' group preferred 'street' style and the 'pursuing utility' group preferred 'urban-utility' style, meaningwhile the 'indifference' group preferred 'street' style and 'urban- utility' style.