• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction waste

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Research on eco-friendly construction management plan for construction site through waste fiber resource recycling technology (폐섬유 자원재활용 기술을 통한 건설현장 친환경 시공관리 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Geon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.45-46
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    • 2022
  • Recently, it is necessary to establish an eco-friendly construction system through recycling of waste material management at construction sites. This is required to reflect the times that require a carbon reduction system in construction as part of domestic and overseas carbon dioxide reduction. Therefore, we intend to establish eco-friendly construction management as part of resource recycling and carbon reduction through recycling technology for waste fibers generated at construction sites.

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A Study on Improvement through a Survey on the Condition of Construction Waste Treatment of Public Institutions (공공발주기관의 건설폐기물처리 실태조사를 통한 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Gwon;Lee, Myeong-Eun;Kim, Chang-Hak
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2022
  • The government introduced a waste disposal share system to reduce the annual increase in construction waste and to increase the recycling rate. As a result, the cost of waste treatment by public institutions is growing inevitably, causing disagreements and disputes between the public owner and the construction waste treatment company. They are also arguing for an increase in construction waste disposal costs. Therefore, in this study, an on-site survey was conducted to identify the current construction waste management problems and to find improvements. The survey was conducted for supervisors of public institutions, construction companies, and those related to waste treatment companies. The survey results were analyzed by dividing the construction waste management, regulations, treatment cost, and treatment method. The results of this study were used as primary data for changes in the construction waste guidelines and waste treatment costs of public institutions.

A Review of the Domestic Construction Waste Management Guidelines (국내 건설폐기물 관리 지침 고찰)

  • Kim, Jee-Hye;Cha, Hee-Sung;Shin, Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.425-430
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    • 2007
  • Although waste management in construction industry has a significant impact on both economical and environmental issues, the current level of waste management performance in Korean construction is reported as relatively low. In this context, this study aimed to suggest the considerations for the improved construction waste management guideline, which leads to the effective waste management on a construction site. In order to reach this goal, the existing domestic construction waste management guidelines were analyzed based on the criteria of the environmental management procedure of ISO 14001. These considerations were described in three aspects such as "planning", "implementation and operation", and "checking and corrective actions".

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A Study on Waste Management Method of Construction Project in Planning Stage (건설프로젝트 계획단계에서 폐기물 관리방안 연구)

  • Cho, sung;Cho, Yong;Park, Won-Ho;Paek, Joon-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2008
  • This paper shows construction management focused on waste management in construction project in planning stage Construction waste is given a great deal of weight on total waste. And it is issued in government policy. But it show the limit of problem.As a result of having referenced idea as describe above, this paper will be studied by this process. First, present condition of development waste, cases is researched in construction projects. Second, problems of development pattern and management system are investigated and checked in project cases. Third, maintenance and management method project are proposed by application of planning Stage.

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An Experimental Study for Cement Setting Property of Wood Chip Board Using Construction Waste Wood (건설폐목을 이용한 목질계보드의 시멘트응결 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Sae Hoan;Oh, Sae Chool
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2007
  • In this study we experimented setting time and basic properties as waste wood fiber and sodium silicate substitution rate to reuse waste wood fiber produced in construction field to wood chip board. To do this construction waste woods were crushed with the size less than 10mm, mixed with the rate of 1:2, 2.5, 3, and added sodium silicate with the rate of 0, 5% of cement content. The results are as follows. As the substitution rate of construction waste wood was increased delay of setting time was also increased, and the batch of adding 5% accelerator had a 13~17 hours faster setting time than non accelerator batch. The compressive strength was lower as wood substitution rate was higher, and as the specific gravity was higher, the strength was also higher. As wood substitution rate was higher, heat conductivity was lower, and as specific gravity was higher, heat conductivity also was higher.

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A Study on the Promotion of Combustible Construction Waste Recycling (가연성 건설폐기물의 자원화 제고를 위한 방안)

  • Park, Ji-Sun;Lee, Sea-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2009
  • The current enforce decree of "The Act on the Promotion of Construction Waste Recycling" divides seventeen kinds of construction wastes by property and configuration. Mixed construction waste, one of them classified by the enforce decree, is composed two more than justified construction wastes except refuse soil and rock. In construction wastes justified by enforce decree of this law, most refuse concrete and asphalt concrete of construction wastes are recycled. As well as refuse metal is separated, sorted from bulk them, and merchandised for value. Finally this is used the secondary manufactured products. Even though combustible construction wastes like refuse wood, plastics, fiber can be recycled RDF(Refuse derived fuel) or RPF(Refuse plastic fuel) because of high caloric value and low heavy metal but most of them are discharged as mixed construction waste and then treated by treated by incineration and landfill. Therefore, to control construction waste flow efficiently, construction wastes are classifies first combustible, incombustible, mixed combustible, incombustible and etc. in this study. The combustible waste is consisted refuse wood, plastics, fiber and etc. and incombustible waste contains refuse concrete, asphalt, and etc. Mixed construction is construction waste that can not separate from mixed waste bulk with different kinds.

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A Study on the Stability of the Waste Concrete as the Subgrade Materials (보조기층재로서 폐콘크리트의 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • 김태봉;박원철;서상구;안상로
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 1996
  • The construction waste concrete produce from the demolished concrete structures. These waste concrete materials are useful and valuable for fill and subgrade and are considered to use as the subgrade material of the road. To use the subgrade of the road with the waste concrete, the several experiments involved with compaction test and laboratory C. B. R. etc. are performed. These experiments are compared with criteria of the road construction manual. It is shown that the quality of the construction waste concrete satisfies that of the subgrade mentioned in the road construction manual.

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Recent Status on the Recycling of Construction Waste and Research Trends - The Current Situation of Recycling Technology for Waste Resources in Korea(4) - (건설폐기물(建設廢棄物)의 리싸이클링 현황(現況)과 연구동향(硏究動向) - 국내자원(國內資源)의 유효이용(有效利用)을 위한 처리(處理) 및 회수기술동향(回收技術動向)(4) -)

  • Oh, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Mi-Sung;Shin, Hee-Duck;Min, Ji-Won
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.16-29
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    • 2008
  • According to the statistical data of the Ministry of Environment, 47million tons of construction waste were generated, and 96.7% of them was recycled in 2005. However, the recycled products seem to be remained under low quality. Because mixed demolition and construction waste, so called DC Waste, including concrete, brick, plaster, lumber, plastics building materials, paper and some dirt and stone, is very variable and difficult to estimate its exact composition, it is regarded as having little or no value to the construction industry. 'The Research group on recycling of construction waste' was started by the Housing & Urban Research Institute(KNHC), which is sponsored as a large scale national project by the Ministry of Construction and Transportation. This research group intends to establish recycling system through planing, processing, developing practical technology, and eventually contribute to save natural resource and to vitalize the industry. In this paper an overview of DC waste management and recycling technology is given in some detail. Particularly, "recycling law of construction waste" and recent research trends on recycling of construction waste are discussed.

A Basic Study on the Mobile Separator and Sorter Development of Small and Medium-sized Discharge Site's Mixed Construction Waste in Rural Area (농촌지역 혼합건설폐기물의 중·소규모 배출현장용 이동식 분리선별기 개발을 위한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Yun;Park, Ji-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to develop a mobile separating and sorting device for discharge sites to separate and sort mixed construction waste generated in small and medium scale in small provincial cities into inorganic materials and combustible materials. The study results can be summarized as follows: 1) As a result of analyzing the existing domestic technology for the separating and sorting mixed construction waste, a device sorting the waste by fusing the vibration screen, disc screen, air blowing methods and the separating and sorting the combustible waste is applied in Korea. 2) In foreign countries, the air blowing, screen, gravity sorters are used for separating and sorting combustible waste in the same way as in Korea. Especially German T Company suggests a construction waste separating and sorting system using an optical sorter. 3) As for the test device for separating and sorting mixed construction waste to be buried in landfill, the processing capacity was set as 16 tons per day. 4) For separating and sorting inorganic materials by granularity, this study set a trommel with two types of diameter as a basic. To operate the mobile all-in-one system, the device is designed to locate a conveyor, a combustible waste conveying device, inside of the trommel. 5) The device is designed in a mobile mode under the concept of primary separating and sorting device, and it can be transported using a 2.5-ton truck minimum. The diameter and length of the trommel are designed to be within 1500mm and 3000mm, respectively. In a further study, an optimized separating and sorting technology is planned to be presented through an experimental study for processing efficiency analysis at the mixed construction waste site by manufacturing the pilot experiment facility reflecting the design elements in the result of this study.