• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction volume

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플라이애쉬 다량 치환 콘크리트 현장 적용 (The Application of High Volume Fly-Ash Concrete on Construction Site)

  • 박찬규;이희근;이승훈
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2009년도 춘계 학술대회 제21권1호
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    • pp.271-272
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 플라이애쉬가 다량 치환된 콘크리트를 현장 적용한 결과에 대하여 보고하고자 한다. 대상 구조물은 설계강도 40MPa인 두께 3m, 2m의 기초이며, 플라이애쉬 치환량은 50%로서 프리믹스 형태의 결합재를 사용하였다. 적용결과로서, 두께 3m 인 기초에서는 약 $39^{\circ}$C, 두께 2m 인 기초에서는 $34^{\circ}$C 의 온도 상승량을 나타내었다.

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초기강도 향상 혼화재를 사용한 플라이애시 다량치환 콘크리트의 건조수축 해석 (Estimation of Drying Shrinkage of High Volume Fly-Ash concrete Using Early Strength Improvement Admixture)

  • 박천진;손호정;백대현;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
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    • pp.63-65
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of the study was to analyze dry shrinkage of HVFAC (high volume fly ash concrete) with admixture to improve early strength. The results were as follows. In dry shrinkage of HVFAC with admixture to improve early strength, F3 had the lowest amount of dry shrinkage. The next is in order of Plain, F3-f15 and F3-f15r5. The study used index function modelfor analysis on dry shrinkage. Coefficient of determination was more than 0.97 in all mix, which made it possible to have a good estimation.

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혼화재를 다량 사용한 저발열 콘크리트의 모의부재실험 (Mock-up Test of Low Heat Concrete Using High Volume Mineral Admixture)

  • 김용로;송영찬;김효락;박종호;유정훈;정용
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 2부
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2011
  • In this study, for the evaluation of field application of low heat concrete using high volume mineral admixture, the characteristics of hydration heat generation and engineering properties of low heat concrete was investigated by mock-up test according to the replacement ratio of mineral admixture. Also, it was evaluated the compressive strength of low heat concrete with curing temperatures and ages for effective concrete mix design considering seasonal change.

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터널 굴착에 의한 지중 매설관의 손상평가 (Damage Assessment of Buried Pipelines Due to Tunnelling)

  • 유충식;윤효석
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2000
  • Ground movements are inevitably caused by tunnel construction in soft ground. In the design and construction of tunnels in urban areas, the potential effects of buried pipelines by ground movements are one of the important design cosiderations. Generally, the most common modes of failure of buried pipelines due to ground movements are tensile fracture of main pipelines, rotation angle and pull-out displacement at joints. In the parametric study, a wide range of conditions were considered, including tunnel diameter(D), tunnel depth(Z$\sub$0/), volume loss(V$\sub$ι/) and inflection point(i). Based on this results, design charts, which are applicable to assess potential damage of buried pipelines associated ground movements due to tunnelling, are developed.

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복합섬유를 혼입한 초고강도 콘크리트의 폭렬 특성 평가 (Evaluation on Spalling Properties of Ultra High Strength Concrete with Combined Fiber)

  • 손명학;김규용;민충식;이태규;구경모;윤용상
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.209-210
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    • 2011
  • This study is aimed to draw a optimum combined fiber mix condition to improve spalling resistance and flowability of ultra high-strength concrete. As a result, W/B 12.5% concrete specimens were prevented spalling with PE0.05+ PP0.1, PE0.05+NY0.1 and W/B 12.5% concrete specimens were prevented spalling with all of combined organic fiber mix condition. But There is no significant influence of steel fiber under 5% volume ratios to prevent spalling. In the scope of this study, we suggest that condition of optimum volume ratio PE0.05+NY0.1 is to improve spalling resistance, flowability and residual compressive strength.

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Tensile and Compressive Creep Behaviors of Amorphous Steel Fiber-Reinforced Concrete

  • Truong, Gia Toai;Choi, Kyoung-Kyu;Choi, Oan-Chul
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the creep behaviors of amorphous steel fiber-reinforced concrete were investigated. Two different types of tests were carried out to evaluate the effect of amorphous steel fibers on the creep of concrete: compressive creep test and tensile creep test. Fiber volume fractions used in the test were 0.2% and 0.4% for tensile specimens, and 0.2% and 0.3% for compressive specimens. Based on the test results, the addition of fiber volume fraction of 0.2% into concrete could significantly reduce both compressive and tensile creep.

공극을 포함한 실리카샌드 시편의 초음파 속도변화 측정 (Measurement of Ultrasonic Wave Velocity Changes in Silica-Sand Specimens with Voids)

  • 김대유;임홍철;조윤진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.48-49
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    • 2017
  • In order to examine the effect of voids on the ultrasonic wave velocity, specimens made of Silica-Sand with voids were prepared for the measurements. The volume fraction of 0, 15, and 30% of voids were used to compare the differences. Because of its more homogeneous distribution of materials properties, the Silica-Sand specimens were used, as compared to mortar specimens. The results showed clear change in ultrasonic wave velocity with different volume fraction of voids. This result is to be used for the estimation of the integrity of concrete structures using ultrasonic wave velocity method as nondestructive testing.

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경량잔골재 치환율에 따른 고로슬래그 대량사용 모르타르의 유동성 및 압축강도 평가 (Evaluation of the Fluidity and Compressive Strength of Mortar Containing High Volume Blast Furnace Slag by Replacement Ratio of Lightweight Fine Aggregate)

  • 김도빈;김영욱;김성진;김정현;반준모;최세진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.208-209
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed the fluidity and strength properties of mortar containing high volume blast furnace slag by replacement ratio of lightweight fine aggregate for reducing the unit weight of concrete structures.

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탄산화 억제제 사용 따른 혼화재 다량 치환 콘크리트의 탄산화 억제 (Carbonation Mitigation of the High Volume Admixture Concrete according to Application Method of Carbonation Resistance Material)

  • 조만기;최영두;손호정;우대훈;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.271-273
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    • 2012
  • This paper is to investigate the effect of waste cooking oil(WCO) on carbonation resistance of high volume fly ash and blast furnace slag concrete. WCO and paint were applied for carbonation resistance materials. As expected, the application of WCO to the concrete help it reduce carbonation depth remarkably, regardless of mixture types. This may be due to the fact that WCO makes the capillary pore block by activating saponification. It is found that the degree of carbonation reduce due to WCO is much higher than the case by Paint.

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Effects of Fiber Volume Fraction and Water/Cement Ratio on Toughness Development of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete

  • Lee, Chang Joon;Lange, David A.;Lee, Jae Yong;Shin, Sung Woo
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2013
  • Flexure toughness of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete (SFRC) shows a time-dependent characteristic due to the hydration process of the cement matrix in the SFRC system. The effect of two important factors, water/cement (w/c) ratio and fiber volume fraction, on the flexure toughness development of SFRC were investigated. Three different SFRC mixtures with hooked-end steel fibers were tested using a four-point bending testing configuration. Each mixture was tested at five different ages. The results showed that the post-peak toughness of SFRC developed at an earlier age than the first-crack toughness.