• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction operation plan

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BIM-Based Virtual Construction Simulation for Steel Girder Installation Crossing the High-Speed Railway (고속철도 횡단 강거더 설치공사에서의 BIM 기반 가상건설 장비운영 시뮬레이션의 적용)

  • Park, Junwon;Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Won, Jeong-Hun;Yoon, Young-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 2018
  • The interest in the Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology has risen remarkably due to the effects on construction work period reduction, cost reduction, work safety improvement, and other factors. In civil engineering field, BIM applications mainly focus on data modeling and virtual construction. In this study, we present the BIM-based virtual construction and analyze the effects of BIM for the railway facilities so that the conventional approach to the equipment operation plan can be improved in order to prevent safety accidents which can result from unclear information during the operation plan. The BIM-based virtual construction technology is applied to establish the construction plan for the site with constraints, the installation of steel girder needs to be completed, avoiding interference with the existing high-speed railway operation within a given limited time. A virtual construction model consisting of topography, structures, equipments, and avatar was built and more detailed model, including safety guard rails, was then created. Specifications of the construction equipment were input as a database, and the virtual construction model was manipulated in the equipment operation planning. Through the BIM-based virtual construction, including the verification of alternative construction method, 311 million won was saved and the construction period was shortened by 87 days compared to the original plan. In addition, it was shown that the interest and participation of the construction workers can be increased by providing the 3D virtual scene for real construction work and various safety hazards occurring during equipment operation can be effectively removed in advance by the interactive worker education.

Computing Fuel Consumption of Dozer Engine for Eco-Dozing (에코-도징을 위한 도저의 엔진부하별 연료소모율 연산기법 연구)

  • Park, Young-Jun;Lee, Hong-Chul;Li, Xianjun;Lee, Dong-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.62-63
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    • 2016
  • Existing studies relative to enhancing sustainability of earth-work are mainly involved in the performance of construction equipments. They assume that there is no variation of the engine power and fuel consumption and classify the dozer operation into working and idle conditions. They enable to find the most eco-friendly equipment fleet deployment plan. However, they are confined in that they do not provide a measure to assess the sustainability of the operation plan and suggest optimal alternative(s). This paper presents a method that identifies an optimal dozer operation plan that assures sustainability by reducing fuel consumption of the equipment. The method computes the dozer operation productivity using engine-torque-output map provided by equipment manufacturers. Indeed, it identifies the eco-dozing operation that minimizes fuel consumption and maximizes the target productivity.

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Analysis of the Operation Performance of the Construction Safety System by Using Construction Accident Data (건설공사 사고 데이터(CSI) 활용을 통한 건설안전제도(안전관리계획서)의 운영성과 분석)

  • Kim, Seong-Deok;Cho, A-Yeong;Lee, Jeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.383-384
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    • 2023
  • Using the CSI(Construction Safety Management Integrated Information) data, a comparative analysis was conducted by work type and construction cost according to whether the construction sites were subject to making a safety management plan or not. As a result, by type of work, the ratio of deaths in non-plan sites was high in mechanical facilities and earthworks, and the operation performance of the system was much higher in sites that were less than 5 billion won of construction cost.

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A STUDY ON SPACE ZONING BY COMPUTING IDLE-TIMES IN CONSTRUCTION PROCESSES

  • Sang-Min Park;Won-Suk Jang;Dong-Eun Lee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 2013
  • An inappropriate space zoning plan causes the unnecessary transportation of construction material and equipment among work areas and increases the disorder of work space. Space zoning is an essential operation management technique which contributes to reduce the process and/or operation idle-time. This paper introduces a method that computes the idle-times between construction operations (or processes) by using Web-CYCLONE. It allows computing with idle-times that affect the construction productivity. Using the idle time between operations and between processes, it computes the optimal number of zones and finds the optimal combination of zones that minimize the idle times. The method contributes to minimize the idle times relative to the operation schedule using complete enumeration. This paper presents the system prototype in detail. A case study is presented to demonstrate the system and verifies the validity of the model. It allows a project manager to establish space zoning plan that effectively segregates a project into optimal number of construction zones and to assign the constrained resources (e.g., laborer, equipment).

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The Improvement Plan on Fare and Ticketing System of Seoul Metropolitan Subway Considering Construction and Operational Costs (건설.운영비를 고려한 수도권 전철의 운임체계 및 승차권제도 개선방안)

  • Lee, Tai-Sik;Ryu, Jong-Won;Chung, Chul;Lee, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.3 s.40
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    • pp.327-336
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    • 2007
  • Operation a subway company requires high amount of early construction, operation and maintenance costs. Seoul Metro, one of the public subway companies in Seoul, Korea, has undergone operational deficit from its establishment, and the main reason is that the early construction and operation cost exceed the total revenue. Therefore, detailed researches on current operation system and possible alternatives are conducted to settle down finance trouble of the company. In particular, problems on operation and ticketing systems are analyzed, and based on that, necessity and detailed plan of railroad pass for one day are introduced and analyzed.

A Preliminary Study to Apply Group Control System to Lifts for High-rise Construction (초고층 공사 리프트의 그룹제어 시스템 적용을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Taehoon;Lim, Hyunsu;Kim, Chang-Won;Kim, Seung Woo;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.260-261
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study is to propose the basic design plan of system by comparing and analyzing application environment of lift and elevator group control system, as preliminary study for the application of group control system to lifts for high-rise construction. The basic design plan is suggested in terms of group control algorithm, hall call system type, operation information recording device, information communication method, and operation method. The results of this study can be used as basic data for software and hardware design for application of group control technology of lifts for super tall building construction and ultimately contribute to improve the operation efficiency of lift for high-rise construction.

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Ballasting plan optimization for operation of a 2D floating dry dock

  • Yoon, Kyungho;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Yeo, Seungkyun;Hong, Younghwa;Cha, Jihye;Chung, Hyun
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.74 no.4
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    • pp.521-532
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    • 2020
  • A floating dry dock is an advanced structure that can provide a solution for dry dock space shortages. The critical point in floating dock operation is compensating the deflection caused by a heavy payload by adjusting the water level in the ballast system. An appropriate ballasting plan warrants safe and precise construction on a floating dock. Particularly, in the case of a 2D floating dock, ballasting plan evaluation is crucial due to complex deformation modes. In this paper, we developed a method to calculate the optimal ballasting plan for accurate and precise construction on a 2D floating dock. The finite element method was used for considering the flexibility of the floating dock as well as the construction blocks. Through a gradient-based optimization algorithm, the optimal ballasting plan for the given load condition was calculated in semi-real time (5 min). The present method was successfully used for the actual construction of an offshore structure on the 2D floating dock.

A MODEL OF RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN AND SYSTEM FOR THE CONSTRUCTION PHASE

  • Seon-Gyoo Kim;Chan-Jeong Park ;Moon-Serk Yang;Jin-Bong Kim ;Hyung-John Shin
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2005
  • After the IMF shock, some major construction companies in Korea have been motivated to avoid and mitigate various risk factors which could be critical and catastrophic events to corporate revenue and organization internally or externally. It means that they are trying to introduce and set up a risk management plan and system suitable to their organization and culture. L construction co. ltd. is one of major construction companies that have been searching methodologies or technologies to manage various risk factors surrounding corporate marketing and project operation. This paper presents an unique approach to develop a model of risk management plan and system suitable to L construction itself focused on the construction phase.

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A Study on the Improvement of the Safety Management Plan under the Construction Technology Promotion Act by Field Survey (현장실태조사를 통한 건설기술진흥법 상 안전관리계획서의 개선방향에 대한 연구)

  • Yoon, Young Geun;Lee, Myeong-Gu;Oh, Tae Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2018
  • Although the safety management plan review system according to the Construction Technology Promotion Act for securing the safety of the construction work is a fundamental system essential for the prevention of the construction industry disaster, the necessity of its improvement has been raised because it often fails to meet the original purpose. In this study, through the analysis of the effect of the safety management plan and the problems of the operation, we suggest ways to improve it in view of the construction accident reduction and conducted surveys on the construction site through the questionnaires of the client, construction company, and construction business technology manager. In order to improve the effectiveness of this system as a result of the study, it is necessary to distribute the guidelines for the preparation of the safety management plan, manuals, etc., to simplify the contents of the safety management plan, also the step-by-step approval of the safety plan can be a solution. For this, it is necessary to revise the policy through consultation with the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs and related experts.

Operation Plan of the Certification System for the Construction Information Standard -From the Construction CALS Standard- (건설사업정보 표준 인증을 위한 운영방안 마련 -건설CALS 표준의 관점에서-)

  • Moon, Jin-Seok;Won, Ji-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.459-470
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    • 2012
  • Information technical dependence degree is coming to be high from constructive information-oriented field. The size and complexity of constructive information are increasing and consequently, the standard for a construction information resource management becomes important. Currently the certification about construction information standard is being enforced part system and information-oriented level etc. from domestic. So we have a plan which will propel the diffusion strategy for the practical application of constructive information standard with introduction of the certification system about construction information standard. For a certification system preparation, we studied a feature and definition about construction information standard and analyzed domestic and foreign case. From that, we accomplished a classification and an analysis about construction information standard becomes the object of certification. And then, we selected the object of the certification through deriving necessities of certification about each construction information standard and considering the priority at the time of introduction. Finally we suggested an certification institutional operation plan about the object which is selected. Held a consultation meeting about the fact where the professional knowledge or technique is demanded and established secured directivity about authentication institutional operation plan and professionalism.