• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction interval

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Nonlinear Control of General System based on a Model with Coefficients of State-Depended Representation

  • Nakamura, Masatoshi;Zhang, Tao
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.76.1-76
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    • 2002
  • This paper addresses a method for nonlinear controller construction for a general nonlinear system with the separation of controller construction and manipulated values generation. The nonlinear system model is firstly expressed with the coefficients of state-depended representation. The nonlinear control is designed without any approximation based on the model with state-depended representation. At the stage of controller implementation for the nonlinear system, the manipulated values are calculated accurately by use of an algorithm of the numerical analysis. The numerical error for calculating the manipulated value can be reduced to zero by selecting the sampling interval being a small val...

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Software Development for the Construction of Periodic Maintenance System (정기보전체계 구축을 위한 소프트웨어개발)

  • 김재중;김원중
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.35
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 1995
  • This paper is developed with software system for the construction of periodic maintenance. The system includes records of equipment, maintenance work, failure mode analysis and work standards of maintenability, inspection & repair to establish periodic maintenance system. And the software program is designed with user-oriented to analyze maintenance data and maintenance system of periodic interval times. Also machine operator can easily apply maintenance management system in production & manufacturing field. Visual Basic in the environment of Window system is used as computer program language for graphics and data base management in IBM PC.

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The study on characteristic of efflorescence phenomenon and reduction plan through research (사례 조사를 통한 백화현상의 특징 및 저감 방안 연구)

  • 박영민;이희두;이해진;임남기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • The study offer a suggestion that from result in being a case to efflorescence for decrease a plan: $\circled1$ A efflorescence of concreat a structure will be the prograss plan; In the materials, depress use to the water-sand in the construction, admonish unification of front and rear in the environment, consideration requisite concreat don't the occurrence efflorescence. $\circled2$ Ma sonry building efflorescence establish a ventilation opening and a waterway to ma sonry the times avoid the winter or the rainy season. Ma sonry building efflorescence will be make good among a brick to a brick interval closely mortar. $\circled3$ Tile building, tile of plasticity temperature is appropriate, reduce the deviation, parapet part of efflorescence will be make good closely mortar. A construction material part a meterial developing need Perfection of construction a efflorescence occurrence is the minimum, a plan Part developed so on, composition of a ommection field systematic effort need a efflorescence Prevention a kind of detail.

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INTERFERENCE CHARACTERISTICS OF CONSTRUCTION ENVIRONMENT FOR WSN APPLICATIONS

  • Sun-Chan Bae;Won-Sik Jang;Sang-Dae Park;Won-Suk Jang
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.592-595
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    • 2013
  • Advent of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) has provided potentials to a variety of construction applications. It is well appreciated that WSNs have advantages over traditional wired system, such as ease of installation and maintenance with increased cost savings and efficiencies. However, the obstruction of wireless signal from physical objects in the heterogeneous construction environment often brings challenges to WSN measurement system. This paper analyzed the obstruction characteristic of construction environment where construction materials, equipment, and built structures obstruct the wireless signal yielding negative effect of measurement system. By adopting evaluation criteria, such as packet reception rate, field experiments have been implemented to quantitatively identify the interference of wireless signal from penetration, reflection, and network traffic under the construction environment. The results show that reliable performance of wireless sensor in construction environment depends on the optimal separation distance between a receiver and a transmitter, obstruction types, obstruction thickness, and transmission interval. In addition, the methodology and experimental results of this paper could be used in the practical design of network topology when hundreds of sensor nodes form a mesh network in the large scale construction applications.

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EXAMPLES IN ERGODIC THEORY

  • Park, Kyewon Koh;Park, Seungseol
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 1996
  • In ergodic theory cutting and stacking constructions have been used to obtain a variety of important examples of transformations on the unit interval. We examine the example constructed by J. von Neumann and Kakutani and then apply the method used in the construction of Chacon's transformation to make examples that are weakly mixing but not mixing.

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Evaluation of Torsional Behaviour for the Catwalk System on A Suspension Bridge by Cross Bridge Interval (크로스 브릿지 간격에 따른 캣워크 시스템의 비틀림 거동 평가)

  • Lee, Ho;Kim, Ho Kyung;Kim, Gi Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted for the torsional behavior of catwalk system which is a temporary structure on a suspension bridge. The torsional deformation of the catwalk structure has a significant effect on the workability and safety of workers during main cable erection. For this reason, the torsional deformation of catwalk is controlled to be acceptable levels below by adjusting the cross bridge interval in design stage. This study analyzed the effect of separation between cross bridge associated with twist safety of catwalk system. For the analytical approach, a detailed analysis model was created including cross bridge. Both wind load within the wind velocity range that allows the construction and eccentric load of Prefabricated Parallel Wire Strand were analyzed by analysis model. Result of study shows that separation between cross bridges has a significant effect on the torsional behavior of the catwalk.

PVA Fiber Incorporation Effect According to Light Transmission Direction of LEFC (빛 투과 방향에 따른 LEFC의 PVA섬유 혼입 효과)

  • Seo, Seung-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Wan;Kang, Young-Un;Jeon, Seung-Heon;Oh, Sang-Kun;Kim, Byoung-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2018
  • With the technological advancement of the construction industry, construction materials with future direction appeared. In Korea, LEFC(Light Emotion Friendly Concrete) has been developed and studied, which has improved labor productivity and economic efficiency over semi-transparent concrete by introducing transparent plastic rods into concrete matrix. However, there is a problem in that the bending performance is lowered according to the insertion of the rod and the bending performance is different according to the light transmission direction. In this study, the incorporation of PVA fibers in the direction of light transmission was increased and the change of flexural performance according to the interval of light transmission was examined.

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Priority-based Overlay Multicast for Distributed Interactive Application (Distributed Interactive Application을 위한 우선 순위 기반 오버레이 멀티캐스트)

  • Lee, Hyung-Ok;Nam, Ji-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.1367-1369
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    • 2013
  • Applying Application-Level Multicast technology (ALM) to Distributed Interactive Applications (DIAs) becomes more and more popular. Especially for DIAs embedded priority that the sender forwards data to receivers due to their respective priorities. The priority-based directed minimum spanning tree (PST) algorithm was designed for these DIAs. However, the PST has no efficient priority selection and filtering mechanism. The system will consume a tremendous amount of resource for reconstructing distribution tree and becomes unstable and unscalable. In this paper, First, We propose a novel priority-based application level multicast algorithm: Predict-and-Quantize for Priority with directed minimum Spanning Tree (PQPST), which can efficiently predict efficient priorities for the receivers and quantize the predicted priorities to build the multicast distribution tree. Second, we propose Priority Discrepancy Heuristic Mechanism (PDHM), which sets different thresholds of priority discrepancy within the priority discrepancy interval to control the distribution tree construction can efficiently decrease the repeated distribution tree construction, and we get the best heuristic priority discrepancy interval by PQPST. According to the simulation results, the PQPST and PDHM can efficiently improve the performance of the PST algorithm.

Investigation on the Development of 3D Concrete Printing(3DPC) Technology Using Coarse Aggregation (굵은 골재를 이용한 3D 콘크리트 프린팅 기술개발에 대한 연구)

  • Hwang, Jun Pil;Kwon, Hong-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.66-77
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    • 2022
  • Digitization and automation technologies have rapidly maximized productivity and efficiency in all industries over the past few decades. Construction automation technology has either stagnated over the same period or has not kept pace with overall economic productivity. According to the research studies up to now, the output of concrete structures using coarse aggregates (8mm or more) is very limited due to the limitations of equipment and materials. In this study, information on the development process of 3DCP equipment that can print concrete structures with the printing width (100 mm or more) and printing thickness (30 mm or more) using a 3DCP material mixed with coarse aggregate (8 mm or more) is provided. To verify the performance of the developed 3DCP equipment, experimental data are provided on output variables, the number of layers, and the inter-layer printing time interval. The evaluation and verification data of various mechanical properties (compressive and splitting tensile strength) of printed materials using coarse aggregates are provided.