• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction control system

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A Study on the Application to PSM (Process Safety Management) Policy in the Construction (건설현장의 PSM(Process Safety Management) 제도 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 양광모;전현정
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we select evaluation criteria by construction progress, classify into several categories, and regard potential danger which often occurs, as a evaluation criterion. Further step is to allow workers or collaborated companies to express their expert opinions or experiences and to encourage quality and process control and autonomous safety control by applying PSM method. The reason why PSM method should be quantitative and substantial progress is because it contributes Korean constructing companies to enhancing their safety control ability and to taking an equal stance just like developed countries,' thereby strengthening there competitive edges. Boost of safety control system by PSM method will make an enormous contribution to preventing construction accidents on the site by establishing and securing an autonomous safety control system.

A Technical Analysis of Real Time Location System for Automation in Construction (건설작업 자동화를 위한 실시간위치추적시스템 분석)

  • Kim, Kyoon-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2009
  • Due to its high dependency of manpower, construction work has several difficulties in terms of quality control, imbalance of supply and demand of qualified manpower, safety management for them and improvement of production. Such problems related to the management can be at some degree solved by introducing an automation facility. Since the unique environment of a construction site in the past was not structured, it is very hard to introduce a facility to automate construction work from operation of the equipment to assignment of where to work. This is a preliminary research for automation of construction work. In this study, the trend of development of a cutting-edge technology, RTLS, was researched and analyzed in order to review the possibility of utilizing RTLS in construction work and present a control mechanism for construction equipment. Although the presented mechanism is at the concept stage, which still has lots of restrictions to be solved, the application of the RTLS will be very much feasible. That is, if linkage of the study between the RTLS and the automation of construction is built, it will be expected to contribute to many fields such as cost reduction through efficient and systemic management, the reduction of construction period and precise construction as well as raising the level of the automation of domestic construction work.

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Development of Remote Valve Control System with Power Line Communication (전력선 통신 및 제어기능을 구비한 원격 밸브 제어시스템 개발)

  • Moon, Hyeong-Soon;Kim, Jong-Cheol;Lee, Byeong-Yeol;Kim, Yong-Baek;Kim, Jee-On
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2009
  • The world-wide ship construction market is forecast that the considerable portion of shipbuilding and oceanic plant industry will be transferred consequently in China after 5 or 10 years. This point of view where the Korean ship construction industry seizes the initiative from the world-wide ship construction/oceanic field, we must cultivate technical power of base technology, and focus our interests on the development of core parts. In this study, our proprietary remotely operated valve actuator system with power line technology was developed to enhance the installation and commissioning process by our own technology. This paper describes the new design and functions of the remotely operated valve system for shipbuilding and offshore market especially for FPSO.

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Development and Evaluation of Business Productivity of Construction Integrated Management System based on ERP System (ERP 기반 건설통합관리시스템의 개발 및 업무생산성 평가)

  • 백명종
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.163-180
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    • 2001
  • New information technology contributes to raising of business productivity in many construction companies. The application of construction integrated management system is expected to save the time of decision-making in business management and shorten the closing account schedule. Construction Integrated Management System based on ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning) system allows to control core business procedure by monitoring technique on real-time. In this paper, we achieves 10% raise up business productivity in site business area, and 30% raise up business productivity in head of nce business area by means of DW-CIMS (Daewoo Construction Integrated Management System)

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Development and Business Productivity of Construction Integrated Management System based on ERP System (ERP 기반 건설통합관리시스템의 개발 및 업무생산성 평가)

  • 한희석;백명종;배은화
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 2001.08a
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    • pp.127-140
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    • 2001
  • New Information Technology Contributes to raising of Business Productivity in many Construction Companies. The Application of Construction Integrated Management System is Expected to Save the time of decision-making in Business Management and shorten the Closing Account Schedule. Construction Integrated Management System Based on ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning) System allows to Control core Business Procedure by Monitoring Technique on Real-time. In This Paper, We achieves 10% Raise up Business Productivity in Site Business Area, and 30% Raise up Business Productivity in Head Office Business Area by means of DW-CIMS (DAEWOO Construction Integrated Management System)

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Development of a Computer Measurement and Control System for Rough Rice Drying by Natural Air (미곡(米穀)의 상온통풍건조(常温通風乾燥)를 위한 컴퓨터 계측(計測) 및 제어(制御)시스템 개발)

  • Kim, T.K.;Chang, D.I.;Kim, M.S.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 1988
  • The objective of this study was to develop a computer measurement and control system which enable it possible to manage the natural air rough rice drying and storage properly and safely. The following contents of work were taken in this study in order to fulfill the above goal: 1) Design and construction of measurement system which can measure the rough rice drying conditions automatically and transfer them to computer system for data processing. 2) Development of a management software which can determine the need of fan operation by the analysis of drying and/or storage conditions. 3) Design and construction of a control system which deliver the computer decision of fan operation and make it on and off. 4) Technical and economical analysis of the computer measurement and control system development by the comparison experiments of the computer management and of the manual.

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Independent Metering Valve: A Review of Advances in Hydraulic Machinery

  • Nguyen, Thanh Ha;Do, Tri Cuong;Ahn, Kyoung Kwan
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.54-71
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    • 2020
  • In light of the environmental challenges, energy-saving strategies are currently under investigation in the construction industry. This paper focuses on the energy-saving method used in the hydraulic system based on independent metering (IM) technologies, which can overcome the lost energy at the main control valve of the conventional electrohydraulic servo system. By scientifically arranging the proportional valves, the IM system can individually control the flow rate of the inlet and the outlet ports of the actuators. In addition, the IMV system can be used to effectively regenerate energy under different operating modes, thereby saving more energy than conventional hydraulic systems. Therefore, the IMV system has a great potential to improve the energy efficiency of hydraulic machinery. The overall IMV system, including the configuration, proportional valve, operation mode, and the control strategy is introduced via state-of-the-art hydraulic technologies. Finally, the challenges of IM systems are discussed to provide researchers with directions for future development.

Review of Freeform Buildings using CNC T-BAR System (CNC T-BAR 형상제어 시스템을 활용한 비정형 건축물의 곡면 파사드의 시공사례 검토)

  • Kim, SungJin;Park, YoungMi;Park, JungJoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.58-59
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    • 2017
  • Through the case study, we surveyed the performance of a CNC-T BAR system on irregular-shaped building construction project. By CNC T-BAR system, we mean a surface curvature control system has been used in aircraft and ship manufacturing by controlling entire surface points on shape. For the past 10 year, the number of irregularly-shaped building design and construction project has been increased, and also the studies on irregular-shaped construction methods have been conducted. However, the previous studies did not review on the performance of the CNC T-BAR system. We collected construction-completed cases in Korea, which applied the CNC T-BAR system, and we studied its performance by comparing with a segment system in terms of construction duration and its quality. The result shows that the CNC T-BAR system can shorten the construction duration comparing with segment-assembly system while maintaining high quality. The CNC T-BAR system is expected to apply on the more number of irregularly-shape building construction project.

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The Design of Sun Sensor and the Construction of Control Algorithm for Digital Sun Seeker Control System (디지털 향태양 제어장치를 위한 Sun Sensor 설계 및 제어 알고리즘 구성)

  • 박진양;고명삼
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.590-596
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, it was studied on the design of a sun sensor which is able to sense the declinations of an azimuth angle and a zenith angle for a digital sun seeker control system so that it will seek the sun accurately. And, it was considered the construction of digital controllable algorithms through experiments. Peculiar design method of the sun sensor is that sensor box was constructed with three square silicon solar cells and that the three cells were mounted unsymmetrical forming the

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One Dimensional Analysis of Hydrostatic Power Steering Unit Composed of Two Gerotors (두 개의 지로터로 구성된 전유압 파워스티어링 장치의 1차원 해석)

  • Kim, Kap Tae;Ryu, Beom Sahng;Kim, Kyung Sik;Jeong, Hwang Hun
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2020
  • Most of the work of construction equipment and agricultural machinery is done in off-road conditions. Autonomous driving required in these conditions uses GPS sensors, and PID controllers to control their speed and position. The hydrostatic steering, which is composed of a PSU, hydraulic hoses, and cylinders, rather than a mechanical coupling is used in these equipments. The PSU plays a key role in hydrostatic steering. Precise control of the position under various conditions requires detailed behavioral analysis of the basic components and operation. Two Gerotor PSU is now a commonly used safer option. The components of the PSU can be divided into mechanical and hydraulic actuating elements by its behavior. Since the system is combined by mechanical and hydraulic elements, the modelings are performed using Amesim, which is one of the most effective for the multi-domain dynamic system analysis. To confirm the validity of the model, input torque and pressures are checked with varying steering speed. The opening and the steering speed of normal and newly designed control valve set is investigated with the effect of centering spring force and friction. Finally, simulation results with fully detailed model with two gerotors are analyzed and compared with simple model.