• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Variation

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Investigation on Adhesive Properties depending on the Environmental Variation of the Steel Plate Adhesive Strengthening Method by the Epoxy Resin (에폭시 수지 접착 강판보강공법의 환경 변화에 따른 부착 특성 검토)

  • Han, Cheon-Goo;Byun, Hang-Yong;Park, Yong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2007
  • This study is to investigate adhesive properties depending on the temperature, humidity, and freeze-thraw of the Steel plate adhesive strengthening method by the epoxy resin. The results are summarized as following. For the temperature variation, the debonding failure appear only after 1 cycle of temperature varoation because the coefficient of thermal expansion of the epoxy resin is comparatively large, and the bonding strength is decreased. The deformation properties and ultrasonic pulse velocity on each materials are similar until 4 cycles on the dry and moisture test. As the freeze-thraw test, the epoxy resin is degraded easily subjected to freeze-thaw cycle, comparatively easy, so the debonding failure may occur in short term because of the freeze-thaw repeatition.p

Sedimentologic Characteristics of Tidal Flat Sediments after the Construction of Sea Dyke in Kwangyang Bay, South Coast of Korea (호안 건설 후 광양만 조간대 퇴적물의 퇴적학적 특성)

  • Ryu, Sang-Ock;Sin, Yong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.659-669
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    • 2006
  • In Kwangyang Bay, the south coast of Korea, surface sediments and sedimentation rates have been investigated to understand the distribution and variation of tidal flat sediments after the construction of sea dyke. The mean grain size of the surface sediments during autumn is coarser, and decrease from winter to summer except for temporarily coarsening in the early summer. The depositional processes are prevalent in spring, while erosional processes are dominant in summer and autumn. This seasonal variation of sedimentary processes show similar results monitored from 2001 to 2003 before the construction of sea dyke. In the northern area of the bay, net annual sedimentation rates show similar results monitored from 2001 to 2003 before the construction of sea dyke. However, in the western area of the bay, net annual sedimentation rates change from erosion-dominated to deposition-dominated environments. It is considered that the western area of the bay is changed to erosion-dominated environments, as a result of the changes of hydrodynamic conditions, caused by sea dyke construction.

Standardization of Factors Classification Associated with Cost and Schedule Variations in Road Construction Projects (도로건설공사 공사비·공사기간 증감요인 분류체계 표준화 연구)

  • Mun, Junbu;Lee, Juhui;Baek, Seungwon;Lee, Kangwook;Yun, Sungmin
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.821-830
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    • 2023
  • Various studies has tried to unveil causes of cost overrun and schedule delay in the road construction project. However, these causes need standardization due to difference by guidelines, relevant research, and facilities. Therefore, this study identifies and elaborate standard road construction cost and schedule variation factors that can be used in the planning and execution of the project. variation factors have been derived and grouped through literature review and modified and supplemented through expert interview. In addition, the connection with the relevant guidance factors is confirmed and the usability is reviewed by applying actual road construction cases. The factors suggested in this study comprehensively include factors of related guidelines and previous research, more clearly distinguish, support decision making.

Strength Characteristic according to the 80℃ Water Curing Time Variation of the Ternary System Inorganic Binder (3성분계 무기결합재의 80℃ 수중양생 시간변화에 따른 강도특성)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.100-101
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    • 2014
  • The global warming because of the CO2 emission and solution about this emerge as the international enviroment problem. Particularly, it is the absolutely it is needed for reducing the CO2 in the cement industry and harmful material actual condition. And the construction of home and abroad and material manufacturers tries for the technology development for the carbon dioxide and harmful material reduction which the portland cement in manufacture is usually emitted along with the increase of concerns about the environment-friendly concrete and panel. Therefore, in this research, the compressive strength of the inorganic binder and flexural strength tries to be measured in order to draw the inappropriate high temperature cure time of the ternary system inorganic binder using the blast furnace slag, red mud, silica fumewhich is the industrial byproduct with the cement substitute material, and etc.

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Evaluation of Fluidity and Compressive Strength of Mortar by Grading Variation of Ferro-Nickel Slag Sand (페로니켈 슬래그 잔골재의 입도 변화에 따른 모르타르의 유동성 및 압축강도 평가)

  • Kim, Do-Bin;Min, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Jeong-Hyeon;Ban, Jun-Mo;Choi, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.206-207
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    • 2017
  • We investigated the fluidity and compressive strength properties of mortar by Grading Variation of Ferro-Nickel Slag Sand in order to improve the utilization of ferro-nickel which is the by-product produced by making stainless steel, in the construction industry.

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An Study on Efficiency and Application of Thermal Siphon in the Permafrost (영구동토 지대에서 Thermal Siphon의 효율성 연구)

  • Kang, Jae-Mo;Kim, Hak-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.963-966
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    • 2009
  • A Construction of pipe line foundation and railroad, buildings in a permafrost area requires engineering technology of ground stabilization. In the permafrost area, thermal siphons have been used to stabilize foundation by eliminating the heat of ground to the air. the thermal siphon is a passive heat transfer device that operates by convection through vaporization and condensation. The heat transfer from ground to the air is driven by a temperature difference across the unit. A buried part in ground working as vaporizing function and upper part work as condensing. In this study, buried thermal siphon around the pipe lines laid in the Vladivostok site and measuring temperature variation. It is found that the thermal siphons freezing ground faster and decrease temperature variation in winter season.

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Engineering Characteristics of Resource-Cycling Mortar according to the Variation of Illite Replacement Ratio and Fine Aggregate Type (일라이트 치환률 및 잔골재 종류 변화에 따른 자원순환형 모르타르의 공학적 특성)

  • Kim, Min-Yoyng;Song, Yuan-Lou;Kim, Sang-Sup;Yoon, Won-Geun;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.46-47
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    • 2015
  • This study has analyzed the engineering characteristics of resource-cycling mortar according to the variation of fine aggregate type using illite with high development potentials by setting the goal as developing eco-friendly construction materials. As a result, while flow has increased if recycled fine aggregate and waste refractory are used separately or mixing them adequately in case of flow and compressive strength, the flow had somewhat declined followed by illite replacement. However, the possibility of such usage is determined to be adequate if used by mixing illite, recycled fine aggregate and waste refractory properly due to the dry shrinkage effect.

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Engineering Characteristics of Resource-Cycling Mortar according to the Variation of Illite Replacement Ratio and Fine Aggregate Type (굵은골재 및 잔골재 조합변화가 초고강도 콘크리트의 기초적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sun-Jae;Song, Yuan-Lou;Yun, Jeong-Wan;Han, Dong-Yeop;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.61-62
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    • 2015
  • This study has analyzed the engineering characteristics of resource-cycling mortar according to the variation of fine aggregate type using illite with high development potentials by setting the goal as developing eco-friendly construction materials. As a result, while flow has increased if recycled fine aggregate and waste refractory are used separately or mixing them adequately in case of flow and compressive strength, the flow had somewhat declined followed by illite replacement. However, the possibility of such usage is determined to be adequate if used by mixing illite, recycled fine aggregate and waste refractory properly due to the dry shrinkage effect.

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Construction Monitoring of Geotextile Tube at Young-Jin Bay and Stability Analysis by Hydraulic Model Tests (영진만 지오텍스타일 튜브의 현장 시공계측 및 수리모형시험을 통한 안정성분석)

  • 신은철;오영인;이명호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.549-556
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    • 2002
  • Geotextile tubes hydraulically or mechanically filled with dredged materials have been applied in hydraulic and coastal engineering in recent years(shore protection structure, detached breakwater, groins and jetty). It can also be used to isolate contaminated material from harbor, detention basin dredging, and to use this unit as dikes for reclamation work. Recently, new preliminary design criteria supported by model and prototype tests, and some stability analysis calculations have been studied. The stability analysis of geotextile tube is composed geotechnical and hydrodynamic analysis. The stability check points are sliding failure, overturning, bearing capacity failure against the wave attack. In this paper presented the construction procedure and in-situ measurement(properties of filling material, effective height variation, stress variation at geotextile tube bottom) of geotextile tube at Young-Jin Bay and stability analysis by theoretical method and hydraulic model tests

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Pre-Estimation of Soil Diffusion Caused by the Sea Construction (해상공사에 따른 토사확산예측)

  • 신문섭
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.204-214
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to find a variation in traveling patterns of soil and soil diffusion due to construction of the sea dike in Saemangum coastal sea region. Water circulations are calculated diagnostically from the observed water temperature, salinity and wind data, and tidal residual current. Three-dimensional movements of injected particles due to currents, turbulence and sinking velocity are tracked by the Euler-Lagrangian method. Calculated a variation in traveling patterns of soil and soil diffusion due to construction of the sea dike deposited mostly from estuarine area of the Geum River to Gokunsan coastal sea region. This results are believed to be the combined effect of coastal circulation.

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