• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Value Engineering

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Improvement through Analysis of Field Utilization of New Construction Technology (건설신기술의 현장활용 분석을 통한 개선방향)

  • Park, Hwan-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.181-182
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed the performance of new construction technology in construction site. The main results are as follows. First, 83.6% of the new technologies developed by SMEs(joint development by large enterprises) account for the majority. Second, new construction technology is mainly applied to construction and civil engineering, but it is mainly applied to four major types of work(waterproofing, soil and foundation, reinforced concrete, bridge). Third, the number of on-site applications with a construction value of less than 500 million accounted for 89.5% of the total, which indicates that new construction techniques are mainly applied to small-scale construction.

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Understanding of Nondestructive Testing Technique (건설공사의 Value Engineering Study)

  • 최춘배
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2001
  • Value Engineering (VE) is an organized process with an impressive history of improving value and quality. VE can be applied to the construction projects with having good study results. The VE study in construction projects gives identification of opportunities to remove unnecessary costs while assuring quality, performance, reliability, and other factors will meet or exceed the clients needs. VE techniques can save money, reduce time, and improve quality, reliability, maintainability, and performance. VE can also make improving of human factors (altitudes, creativity), and team work. According to the results of VE study in recent USA, 5∼35% reduction in initial costs have been made for the construction projects (ROI ranges : 100∼1000). To have successful work results, if possible, VE study shall be considered at project planning stage or basic design stage later than field work stage with application of VE JOB PLAN, multi-disciplinary approach, and proper techniques in respective study phases (pre-workshop / information gathering / function analysis / creativity / judgement and evaluation / development / presentation and implementation) among the detail techniques in many.

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A Study of the Best Performance Index for Estimate at Completion Forecasting Model on the Earned Value Management System(EVMS) (EVMS 최종공사비 예측 모델 최적성과지수에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim Seon-Gyoo;Kim Jae-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.1 no.3 s.3
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2000
  • On 1 July, 2000, the Ministry of Construction and Transportation announced the Earned Value Management System(EVMS) will be applied in public sector soon. However the arguments over the EVMS applied to our unique construction environment still exist and create strong concerns and worries among some experts it would be another mistakes proposed by the government. We do know the EVMS comes from C/SCSC which was first released by the United States Department of Defense in December 1967, and proved very powerful and efficient project management tool from a lot of practices. Although it is an excellent tool, we can not ignore our many experienced failures appling foreign system due to the differences of construction culture and law between the Korean and US construction industries. The purpose of the EVMS's success in Korea, therefore, this paper tests and proves the EVMS's adaptability and credibility to our construction environment by EAC model, that is one of the most important functions in the EVMS, using very scare EV data of the Korean construction projects.

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Efficient Problem-Solving Idea Generation in the Design Phase VE of Construction Projects using Business Creativity Codes(BCC) (건설 설계VE의 효율적 문제해결 아이디어 도출을 위한 비즈니스 창의성 코드(BCC) 활용방안)

  • Kim, Huy-Qyou;Park, Young-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.367-379
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    • 2016
  • Although the importance of creative thinking is rapidly increasing in the new century, the generation of creative ideas and its application in the construction industry have been considered relatively difficult. Thus there have been a few studies on the subject that how to apply creative thinking tools with empirical evidence in the construction industry. Value engineering(VE) has been widely applied in the design phase of construction projects due to the government regulation, Brainstorming has been the most prevalent idea generation techniques in the VE activities during the past several decades. Contrary to popular belief, the performance of brainstorming is not so good. It is known as the brainstorming myth. This paper proposes the business creativity codes(BCC) as an alternative idea generation tool in the design phase VE of construction projects. In order to examine the effectiveness of the BCC, 50 successful field cases awarded in the design VE competition of government agency are used. The result shows that the BCC can be used as an effective idea generation tool in the design phase VE construction projects.

Multi-dimensional Quality Model for Value Engineering in Planning Phase of Public Construction Program (공공 건설 프로그램의 기획단계 VE를 위한 다차원 품질모델)

  • Hyun, Chang-Taek;Kim, Jong-Hyeob;Son, Myung-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2013
  • In the mixed-use development program, several conflicts occur due to the characteristics of construction program, such as large-scale, variety of stakeholders, long periods of time, etc. In particular, since the characteristics of the construction program having various complex projects lead to different requirements depending on stakeholders, it is crucial to plan the appropriate type and size of facilities. Therefore, it is necessary to derive solutions suitable for the needs of owner by conducting VE in the planning phase. In this study, a multi-dimensional quality model is developed to present proper facilities necessary for the construction program by clearly identifying the owner's requirements in performing VE in the planning phase. Through the development of the multi-dimensional quality model, the characteristics distribution of 15 major facilities by 12 performance indicators for mixed-use development programs is presented. The deduction method of appropriate facilities based on the requirements of owner and the multi-dimensional synthesis method among the performance indicators are also suggested. This study is significant as a basic research for the application of VE in the planning phase of construction program. It is expected that the multi-dimensional quality model proposed in this study could facilitate presentation and review of appropriate facilities based on the analysis of requirements of various stakeholders in the early stage of the construction program.

A Study on Development of Construction Engineering Business Survey Index (건설엔지니어링 기업경기실사지수 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Woo;Chin, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Kyo-Sun;Kim, Mi-Ri
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 2012
  • Currently, construction engineering industry of high value and rapid growing has been viewed as a future oriented industry. Thus, compared to other industries, its analysis system for business trend seems insufficient. This research has developed a business survey index model targeted for construction engineering industries, and business trends for 4/4 quarter of 2011 as well as 1/4 quarter of 2012 were surveyed as important traits were analyzed. Business Survey Index of Construction Engineering has been constructed in form of an index in order to accurately judge different economic states of the industry such as funding areas, human resources, payability, ordering scale, status of domestic and foreign markets, Difficulties in Management, and improvements in policies. In the future, CEBSI will not only be applied on the construction engineering industry, but it will also be used as the economic state of all construction industries as well as the prospect data. Thus, it will be utilized as basic resources that can establish systematic and accurate policies.

Design Value Analysis and LCC Analysis Model of Water Supply System Project (수도시설의 설계VA 및 LCC 분석모델)

  • Lim Jong-Kwon;Jung Pyung-Ki;Seo Jong-Won;Lee Jae-Sun;Cho Kook-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.469-472
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    • 2003
  • A life cycle cost analysis model for public water supply systems should be different from the ones for other civil and architectural facilities as the operation and the maintenance cost of the water supply systems mainly come from the various mechanical systems and the pipeline systems of the collecting/treating/distributing facilities. This paper presents a cost classification scheme and a life cycle cost analysis model for public water supply systems. A value analysis (VA) procedure that is well suited for practical purposes is also presented. The presented life cycle model and the value analysis procedure were applied to a real world project, and this case study is discussed in the paper. The model and the procedure presented in this study can greatly contribute to the value-oriented design alternative selection, the estimation of the maintenance cost, and the allocation of budget for water supply system construction projects.

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A Control Account Planning Using Material Requirement Planning in Earned Value Project (MRP기법을 이용한 EV프로젝트의 관리계정계획)

  • Kim Soo-Yong;Lee Yang-Ho;An Dong-Geun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.3 no.4 s.12
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 2002
  • Earned Value Management System(EVMS) is a management technique that is emerging as a valuable tool in the management of all projects, including and in particular construction projects. It is based on C/SCSC that has been released by the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) in 1967. In a project that employs the earned value management concept, the project's measurable performance plans will be formed with the creation of CAPs. The formation of CAPs is a planning step necessary to form an earned value baseline. In this paper, a method is proposed to form CAPs using Material Requirement Planning(MRP) that is also known as a useful planning tool in the manufacturing industry. An application to a real project has been carried through workpackaging model.

A Study on the Design Value Analysis Model Using Probabilistic LCC Analysis of Water Supply System Project (확률적 LCC분석기법을 활용한 수도시설물의 설계VA모델에 관한 연구)

  • Jung Pyung-Ki;Seo Jong-Won;Lim Jong-Kwon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.2 s.18
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    • pp.181-193
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    • 2004
  • A life cycle cost analysis model for public water supply systems should be different from the ones for other civil and architectural facilities as the operation and the maintenance cost of the water supply systems mainly come from the various mechanical systems and the pipeline systems of the collecting/treating/distributing facilities. This paper presents a cost classification scheme and a probabilistic life cycle cost analysis (PLCCA) model for public water supply systems. A value analysis (VA) procedure that is well suited for practical purposes is also presented. The presented probabilistic life cycle model and the value analysis procedure were applied to a real world project, and this case study is discussed in the paper. The model and the procedure presented in this study can greatly contribute to the value-oriented design alternative selection, the estimation of the maintenance cost, and the allocation of budget for water supply system construction projects.

Evaluation of Dredging Capability of Pump Dredger based on Soil Conditions (토질변화에 따른 Pump 준설능력 산정)

  • Park, Hong-Shin;You, Young-In;Kim, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 2006
  • The Prouductivity of pump dredger varies very much depend on soil conditions is one of the main factors affecting construction period. Therefore the acculate evaluation of dredging capability of pump dredger considering soil conditions is a main task in dredging projects. After assesing the results of pump dredging on several Gwangyang port projects, some data of Japan standard for pump dredger are similar to those of actual results and a pump dredging capability table is prepared for future evaluation purposes.

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