• Title/Summary/Keyword: Constraint stabilization

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A Hybrid Coordinate Partitioning Method in Mechanical Systems Containing Singular Configurations

  • Yoo, Wan-Suk;Lee, Soon-Young;Kim, Oe-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 2002
  • In multibody dynamics, DAE(Differential Algebraic Equations) that combine differential equations of motion and kinematic constraint equations should be solved. To solve these equations, either coordinate partitioning method or constraint stabilization method is commonly used. The most typical coordinate partitioning methods are LU decomposition, QR decomposition, and SVD(singular value decomposition). The objective of this research is to suggest a hybrid coordinate partitioning method in the dynamic analysis of multibody systems containing singular configurations. Two coordinate partitioning methods, i.e. LU decomposition and QR decomposition for constrained multibody systems, are combined for a new hybrid coordinate partitioning method. The proposed hybrid method reduces the simulation time while keeping accuracy of the solution.

Gain Scheduled Control for Disturbance Attenuation of Systems with Bounded Control Input - Application to Stabilization Control (제어입력 크기제한을 갖는 시스템에서 외란 응답 감소를 위한 이득 스케쥴 제어 - 안정화 제어 응용)

  • Kang Min-Sig
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6 s.183
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the gain-scheduled control design proposed in the previous paper has been applied to a target tracking system. In such system, it is needed to attenuate disturbance effectively as long as control input satisfies the given constraint on its magnitude. The scheduled gains are derived in the framework of linear matrix inequality(LMI) optimization by means of the MatLab toolbox. Its effectiveness is verified along with the simulation results compared with the conventional optimum constant gain and the scheduled gain control with constant Q matrix cases.

An Incompressible Flow Computation by a Hierarchical Iterative and a Modified Residual Method (계층적 반복과 수정 잔여치법에 의한 비압축성 유동 계산)

  • Kim J. W.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2004
  • The incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in two dimensions are stabilized by a modified residual method, and then discretized by hierarchical elements. The stabilization is necessary to escape from the Ladyzhenskaya-Babuska-Brezzi(LBB) constraint and hence to achieve an equal order formulation. To expedite a standard iterative method such as the conjugate gradient squared(CGS) method, a preconditioning technique called the Hierarchical Iterative Procedure(HIP) has been applied. In this paper, we increased the order of interpolation within an element up to cubic. The hierarchical elements have been used to achieve a higher order accuracy in fluid flow analyses, but a proper efficient iterative procedure for higher order finite element formulation has not been available so far The numerical results by the present HIP for the lid driven cavity flow and others showed the present procedure to be stable, very efficient and useful in flow analyses in conjunction with hierarchical elements.

Design of a Static Output Feedback Stabilization Controller by Solving a Rank-constrained LMI Problem (선형행렬부등식을 이용한 정적출력궤환 제어기 설계)

  • Kim Seogj-Joo;Kwon Soonman;Kim Chung-Kyung;Moon Young-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.747-752
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an iterative linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach to the design of a static output feedback (SOF) stabilization controller. A linear penalty function is incorporated into the objective function for the non-convex rank constraint so that minimizing the penalized objective function subject to LMIs amounts to a convex optimization problem. Hence, the overall procedure results in solving a series of semidefinite programs (SDPs). With an increasing sequence of the penalty parameter, the solution of the penalized optimization problem moves towards the feasible region of the original non-convex problem. The proposed algorithm is, therefore, convergent. Extensive numerical experiments are Deformed to illustrate the proposed algorithm.

Robust and Reliable $H_\infty$ Control for Linear Systems with Parameter Uncertainty (파라메타 불확실성을 갖는 선형시스템에 대한 강한 신뢰 $H_\infty$제어)

  • 서창준;김병국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.498-503
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a robust and reliable H$_{\infty}$ control problem is considered for linear uncertain systems with time-varying norm-bounded uncertainty in the state matrix, which performs well despite of actuator outages. Using linear static state feedback and the quadratic stabilization with H$_{\infty}$-norm bound, a robust and reliable H$_{\infty}$ controller is obtained that stabilizes the plant and guarantees an H$_{\infty}$-norm bound constraint on disturbance attenuation for all admissible uncertainties and normal state as well as faulty state of actuators. It provides a sufficient condition for robust and reliable stabilization with H$_{\infty}$-norm bound. Reliability is guaranteed provided actuator outages only occur within a prespecified subset of actuators.tors.

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A Study on Battery Applying Technique for Stability of Satellite Power System (인공위성 전원 안정화를 위한 배터리 적용 기법 연구)

  • Jeon, Hyeon-Jin;Lee, Sangrok;Jeon, Moon-Jin;Lim, Seong-Bin
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2013
  • Power system in satellite shall produce stable outputs for successful mission accomplishment. However, unstability in overall electrical system is caused in a case where a load having a power profile with high-powered and micro-cycled pulse shape is connected to a satellite power system. In order to resolve this anomaly, "power system stabilization method using a battery" featured with simplicity can be applied, but there is a constraint to operate a battery in its normal operational conditions. In this paper, an effective interface structure for "power system stabilization method using a battery" is suggested and a battery protection algorithm for preventing over-charging and over-discharging is discussed.

Adaptive control for robot manipulators exeeuting fine motion tasks

  • Parra-Vega, Vicente;Arimoto, Suguru
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 1994
  • A passivity-based adaptive controller for robots executing fine motion tasks is proposed. The robot dynamics is modelled such that it is subject to holonomic constraints and hence it can be treated as a particular case of constrained motion tasks. Energy-motivated stability analysis is used to conclude the asymptotic stability. Remarks regarding the structure of the controller are given. A computer simulations study is presented and a robust constraint stabilization algorithm is also proposed.

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Swing-up Control and Singular Problem of an Acrobot System

  • Nam, Taek-Kun;Tsutomu Mita
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.104.5-104
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we address the swing up control and the singular problem of an acrobot. We derive a serial system equation from the acceleration constraint that there is no actuator on the first joint. Based on the serial system representation, we propose a swing up and stabilization control algorithm to move the acrobot from its downward equilibrium to its inverted equilibrium position. Simulation result is also provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

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A Study on the Robust Stability and Stabilization Problem for Marine Vessel (수상 및 수중 운동체의 강인 안정성 해석 및 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Bok;Cho, Kwang-Hwan
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the stability and stabilization problems for marine vessels including surface and underwater vehicles are described. In the marine vessels, there are many and strong nonlinear parameters. These give hard design process and difficulties to us. In this article, at first we make a descriptor system representation as a controlled system to preserve the physical parameters of the system as it is. And we propose a new stability and stabilizability conditions based on the quadratic stabilization approach which gives a solution for the unreasonable problems produced by added mass. That is, the proposed conditions are not interfered with the nonsymmetric matrix constraint. And the stability condition is given by an matrix inequality such that it makes us to obtain a solution easily for something.

A Study on Model and Control of Pinching Motion for Multi-Fingered Robot (다관절 핑거 로봇의 파지 운동 모델과 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Um H.;Choi J.H.;Kim Y.S.;Yang S.S.;Lee J.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1060-1067
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    • 2005
  • This paper attempts to derive and analyze the dynamic system of pinching a rigid object by means of two multi-degrees-of-freedom robot fingers with soft and deformable tips. It is shown firstly that a set of differential equation describing dynamics system of the manipulators and object together with geometric constraint of tight area-contacts is formulated by Lagrange's equation. It is shown secondly that the problems of controlling both the forces of pressing object and the rotation angle of the object under the geometric constraints are discussed. In this paper, the control method for dynamic stable grasping and enhancing dexterity in manipulating things is proposed. It is illustrated by computer simulation that the control system gives the performance improvement in the dynamic stable grasping of the dual fingers robot with soft tips.

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