• Title/Summary/Keyword: Constant power control

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A Study on Efficiency Improvement of F-B Converter with Phase-shifted control method (위상이동 제어 방식을 이용한 풀브리지 컨버터의 효율개선에 관한 연구)

  • Suh, Jai-Kwang;Kim, Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Kwan, Soon-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2685-2687
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    • 1999
  • This paper is concerned on developing DC-DC converter. In contrast to resonant converter, this converter requires no external resonant elements and operates with constant switching frequency. In conventional PWM converter, two MOSFET switches of the converter are simultaneously turned on and turned off. In presented converter, to achieve Zero Voltage Switching, the two legs of the bridge are operated DC-DC converter is phase shifted. Phase shifted Full Bridge ZVS PWM Converter have an effect on the power system. Operation principle and features are illustrated by the experiment results from 50W, 250kHz with MOSFET switch.

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The Development of Inverter Washing Machine Using Induction Motor (유도전동기를 적용한 인버터 세탁기 개발)

  • Lee, Hyun-Il;Lim, Moo-Saeng;Han, Yong-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2556-2558
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    • 1999
  • We present voltage-source inverter for variable speed of washing machine. In the case of previous washing machines only on/off contol of motor was satisfied but these days the desire of customers moves to more silent and energy saving machine. Therefore many white goods manufacturers consider variable driving methods of motor. Nowadays variable speed Induction motors powered by inverters are becoming more and more popular. In this paper the principles of constant V/F control of Induction motor used in washing machine and space vector PWM technique are reviewd. Implementation issues such as command voltage generation, switching pattern determination, speed and power measurement are also presented. Experimental results are included in the end of the paper.

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Flow Characteristics of Pressure Balancing Valve with Various Piston Shapes (피스톤 형상변화에 따른 압력평형밸브의 유동특성연구)

  • Kim, Tae-An;An, Byeong-Jae;Kim, Yun-Je
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.2168-2173
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    • 2003
  • Pressure balancing valve is one of important control devices, which is fully automatic and no manual controls, regulating or adjustments are needed. It is typically used to maintain constant temperature of working fluid in power and chemical plants and domestic water supply systems. Pressure balancing valve is composed of body, cylinder and balancing piston. Therefore, the balancing piston shapes are important design parameters for a pressure balancing valve. In this study, numerical and experimental analyses are carried out with two different balancing piston shapes. Especially, the distribution of static pressure is investigated to calculate the flow coefficient($C_v$). The governing equations are derived from making using of three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations with standard ${\kappa}-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model and SIMPLE algorithm. Using commercial code, PHOEIC, the pressure and flow fields in pressure balancing valve are depicted.

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Stability of discrete state delay systems

  • Suh, Young-Soo;Lee, Won-Gu;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 1999
  • A new method to solve a Lyapunov equation for a discrete delay system is proposed. Using this method, a Lyapunov equation can be solved from a simple linear equation and N-th power of a constant matrix, where N is the state delay. Combining a Lyapunov equation and frequency domain stability, a new stability condition is proposed. The proposed stability condition ensures stability of a discrete state delay system whose state delay is not exactly known but only known to lie in a certain interval.

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A Study on the Characteristics of AE Signals of Tool Failure for Continuous and Interrupted Cutting under CNC Lathe (CNC선반에서 연속절삭 및 단속절삭시 공구손상에 대한 음향방출신호 특성 연구)

  • Kim, T.B.;Kang, S.Y.;Kim, W.I.;Lee, Y.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 1996
  • Automatic monitoring of cutting process is one of the most important technology in machining. AE sensing technology has been applied to monitoring process and proved to be effective in detecting tool abnor- malities such as tool wear and fracture. In this experimental study. AE signals were detected from the tool holder for continuous and interrupted cutting, which obtained from changing workpice material configuration, under control of constant cutting speed from CNC lathe. From statistical and frequency analysis, the AE signals were analyzed to obtaining the characteristics of continuous and interrupted cutting conditions and tool failure. The Kurtosis values decreased but RMS voltages increased as the cutting speed increased, in both continuous and interrupted cutting. RMS voltage is suddenly increased but Kurtosis value is suddenly decreased when tool failure condition. Power spectrum density of AE signals when tool failure reaches extreme value around 0.065 cycles/ .mu. m.

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Design and Implementation of a Laboratory Scale TCSC (모델급 TCSC의 설계 및 구현)

  • Dinh, Minh-Chau;Park, Sang-Min;Kim, Sung-Kyu;Park, Minwon;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.351-352
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    • 2015
  • Thyristor-controlled series capacitor (TCSC) is a power electronic-based device that provides a fast and controllable series compensation of transmission line reactance. To match with laboratory facilities and for further research initiatives, a practical laboratory scale TCSC was designed and fabricated in this paper. The TCSC parameters were designed based on the terminologies such as percentage of compensation, boost factor and resonance factor. According to the design parameters, a prototype laboratory scale TCSC with a constant reactance controller was fabricated and tested. The measured results from the laboratory scale TCSC demonstrate the ability of the TCSC to provide rapid control of series reactance of a transmission line.

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Identification of Parameters for Induction Motor at Standstill (완전 정지형 방식에 의한 유도 전동기 파라미터 오토튜닝)

  • Kim J.H.;Hong C.O.;Kwon B.H.;Lim K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.900-903
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    • 2003
  • An identification method of induction motor parameters such as rotor time constant and mutual inductance at standstill condition is discussed assuming that stator resistance and leakage has already been obtained applying two different DC voltage and single phase voltage to the induction motor, respectively. This proposed scheme is implemented by means of Model Reference Adaptive Control (MRAC) technique, which uses a rotor flux equation in voltage model as a reference model and one in current model and is demonstrated through experiment.

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Speed and Position Estimation of IPMSM Drive using MRAS-NN (MRAS-NN을 이용한 IPMSM 드라이브의 속도와 위치 추정)

  • Lee Hong-Gyun;Lee Jung-Chul;Jung Taek-Gi;Lee Young-Sil;Chung Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.182-185
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    • 2003
  • This paper combines the adaption of MRAS with the ability of NN for better modeling of nonlinear systen It presents an MRAS using an NN in the adaption mechanism. The technique is applied to a IPMSM drive. The torque constant and stator resistance variations on the speed and position estimations over a wide speed range has been studied. The NN estimators are able to track the varying parameter of different speeds with consistent performance. The validity of the proposed estimator is confirmed by the operating characteristics controlled by neural networks control.

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Implementation of Speed-Sensorless Induction Motor Drives with RLS Algorithm (RLS 알로리즘을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도 센서리스 운전)

  • 김윤호;국윤상
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.384-387
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a newly developed speed sensorless drive using RLS(Recursive Least Squares) based on Neural Network Training Algorithm. The proposed algorithm based on the RLS has just the time-varying learning rate, while the well-known back-propagation (or generalized delta rule) algorithm based on gradient descent has a constant learning rate. The number of iterations required by the new algorithm to converge is less than that of the back-propagation algorithm. The RLS based on NN is used to adjust the motor speed so that the neural model output follows the desired trajectory. This mechanism forces the estimated speed to follow precisely the actual motor speed. In this paper, a flux estimation strategy using filter concept is discussed. The theoretical analysis and experimental results to verify the effectiveness of the proposed analysis and the proposed control strategy are described.

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Gas Permeation Characteristics of Porous Alumina Membrane Prepared by Anodic Oxidation (양극산화에 의한 다공성 알루미나 막의 기체투과 특성)

  • 함영민
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 1998
  • For investigation into gas permeation characteristics, the porous alumina membrane with asymmetrical structure, having upper layer with 10 nanometer under of pore diameter and lower layer with 36 nanometer of pore diameter, was prepared by anodic oxidation using DC power supply of constant current mode in an aqueous solution of sulfuric acid. The aluminium plate was pre-treated with thermal oxidation, chemical polishing and electrochemical polishing before anodic oxidation. Because the pore size depended upon the electrolyte, electrolyte concentration, temperature, current density, and so on, the the membranes were prepared by controling the current density, as a very low current density for upper layer of membrane and a high current density for lower layer of membrane. By control of current quantity, the thicknesses of upper layer of membranes were about $6{\;}{\mu}m$ and the total thicknesses of membranes were about $80-90{\;}{\mu}m$. We found that the mechanism of gas permeation depended on model of the Knudsen flow for the membrane prepared at each condition.

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