• Title/Summary/Keyword: Constant current source

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A Study on the novel voltage converter for PWM control method (PWM 제어방식에 의한 새로운 전압형 컨버어터에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Y.T.;Seo, Y.S.;Han, K.H.;Lee, S.Y.;Kim, H.W.;Lee, I.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.999-1001
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    • 1992
  • This paper describes the voltage type PWM converter. Input AC current is to be sinusoidal and AC input voltage is determined by controlling the phase of the source and converter properly. By corresponding the phase of input voltage to that of base current, DC constant voltage Is to be output with high power factor driving. Also it is possible to be leading or lagging power factor driving. Optimum driving is performed by controlling the current instantaneously in the steady state or transient state.

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The Design and Fabrication of an Electronic Ballast for High Intensity Short-Arc Lamps (고휘도 Short-Arc 램프용 전자식 안정기 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Il-Kwon;Park, Dae-Won;Lee, Sung-Geun;Kil, Gyung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an electronic ballast using a step down converter, a low frequency inverter for high intensity short-arc discharge lamp. The proposed ballast is composed of a full-wave rectifier, a step down converter operated as a current source with power regulation and a low frequency inverter with external ignition circuit. The ignition circuit generates high voltage pulse of $3{\sim}5[kV]$ peak, 130[Hz] periodically. Moreover, it is able to reignite at regular intervals by protective circuit. As experimental results on the test, acoustic resonance phenomenon is eliminated by operating the low frequency square wave voltage and current. Lamp voltage, current and consumption power are measured 123.8[V], 8.1[A] and 1,002[W], respectively. It was confirmed that the designed ballast operate the lamp with a constant power.

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A Study on Double Band Hysteresis Current Control based on 3-Level Inverter to reduce the harmonic component in output current of FACTS devices (FACTS 기기의 고조파 저감을 위한 이중밴드 히스테리시스 전류 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Won-Kyoung;Choi, Jeong-Hye;Kim, Bum-Sik;Shin, Eun-Chul;Lee, Sang-Bin;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.180-182
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    • 2005
  • The current control using a conventional hysteresis controller of a STATCOM based on two level VSI (Voltage Source Inverter) has high switching frequency and variable modulation frequency. This will increase the switching loss. In addition, the current error is not strictly limited So, in this paper to reduce the switching frequency and to maintain the constant modulation frequency, a novel double band hysteresis current controller based on 3-level VSI is proposed. A conventional hysteresis current control and a novel hysteresis current control was tested with digital simulation and verified the advantage of the novel hysteresis current controller.

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A Novel Solid State Controller for Parallel Operated Isolated Asynchronous Generators in Pico Hydro Systems

  • Singh, Bhim;Kasal, Gaurav Kumar
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.358-365
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with a novel solid state controller (NSSC) for parallel operated isolated asynchronous generators (IAG) feeding 3-phase 4-wire loads in constant power applications, such as uncontrolled pico hydro turbines. AC capacitor banks are used to meet the reactive power requirement of asynchronous generators. The proposed NSSC is realized using a set of IGBTs (Insulated gate bipolar junction transistors) based current controlled 4-leg voltage source converter (CC-VSC) and a DC chopper at its DC bus, which keeps the generated voltage and frequency constant in spite of changes in consumer loads. The complete system is modeled in MATLAB along with simulink and PSB (power system block set) toolboxes. The simulated results are presented to demonstrate the capability of isolated generating system consisting of NSSC and parallel operated asynchronous generators driven by uncontrolled pico hydro turbines and feeding 3-phase 4-wire loads.

Change of Internal Resistance of OLED Devices during Operation

  • Lee, Soon-Seok;Hwang, Hak-Eun;Lim, Sung-Kyoo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1443-1446
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    • 2007
  • The luminance and operating voltage were measured during OLED operation for the purpose of analyzing the efficiency and change of internal resistance. The half lifetime of OLED was affected by degradation of OLED due to heat generated by ambient temperature and self heating. The operating voltage constantly increased due to the increase of internal resistance. The half lifetime of OLED driven by constant current source was found to be longer than that of the OELD driven by constant voltage and the reasons were clearly explained in this paper.

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A Resonant Type Inverter Power Conversion Equipment for Plasma Generator (플라즈마 발생장치용 공진형 인버터 전력변환장치)

  • Kim, Ju-Yong;Suh, Ki-Young;Mun, Sang-Pil;Jung, Jang-Gun;Kim, Young-Mun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.162-165
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    • 2003
  • A resonant type voltage source and power device and a control method using Pulse Density Modulation(PDM) power control and Pulse Width Modulation(PWM)voltage control for plasma sterilization are described. For the stability of discharge in the generating tube, it is desirable that the peak apply voltage is constant. The PDM power control is employed for sustaining the voltage constant at any generating tube input power. Moreover, to avoid the influence of input AC voltage fluctuation etc., PWM voltage control with generating tube peak voltage feedback is used. Both functions were confirmed by the experiment with inverter and generating tube. The effect of input synchronous PDM method for input current stabilizing is confirmed also.

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The output characteristics of resonant type inverter for ozone generator (오존 발생기용 공진형 인버터의 출력특성)

  • Kang, W.J.;Lee, H.W.;Suh, K.Y.;Kwon, S.K.;Mun, S.P.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2002
  • A resonant type voltage source and power device and a control method using Pulse Density Modulation(PDM) power control and Pulse Width Modulation(PWM) voltage control for Ozone Generator are described. For the stability of discharge in the generating tube, it is desirable that the peak apply voltage is constant. The PDM power control is employed for sustaining the voltage constant at any generating tube input power. Moreover, to avoid the influence of input AC voltage fluctuation etc., PWM voltage control with generating tube peak voltage feedback is used. Both functions were confirmed by the experiment with 6.5[kHz], 1.8[kW] inverter and generating tube. The effect of input synchronous PDM method for input current stabilizing is confirmed also.

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Characterization of Thin Film Transistor using $Ta_2O_5$ Gate Dielectric

  • Um, Myung-Yoon;Lee, Seok-Kiu;Kim, Hyeong-Joon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.01a
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    • pp.157-158
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    • 2000
  • In this study, to get the larger drain current of the device under the same operation condition as the conventional gate dielectric SiNx thin film transistor devices, we introduced new gate dielectric $Ta_2O_5$ thin film which has high dielectric constant $({\sim}25)$ and good electrical reliabilities. For the application for the TFT device, we fabricated the $Ta_2O_5$ gate dielectric TFT on the low-temperature-transformed polycrystalline silicon thin film using the self-aligned implantation processing technology for source/drain and gate doping. The $Ta_2O_5$ gate dielectric TFT showed better electrical performance than SiNx gate dielectric TFT because of the higher dielectric constant.

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Effects of Offset Gate on Programing Characteristics of Triple Polysilicon Flash EEPROM Cell

  • Kim, Nam-Soo;Choe, Yeon-Wook;Kim, Yeong-Seuk
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 1997
  • Electrical characteristics of split-gate flash EEPROM with triple polysilicon is investigated in terms of effects of floating gate and offset gate. In order to search for t the effects of offset gate on programming characteristics, threshold voltage and drain current are studied with variation of control gate voltage. The programming process is believed to depend on vertical and horizontal electric field as well as offset gate length. The erase and program threshold voltage are found to be almost constant with variation of control gate voltage above 12V, while endurance test indicates degradation of program threshold voltage. With increase of offset gate length, program threshold voltage becomes smaller and the drain source voltage just after program under constant control gate voltage becomes higher.

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A study on power system for plasma sterilization (플라즈마 살균용 전원장치에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, W.J.;Kim, Y.M.;Mun, S.P.;Kwon, S.K.;Suh, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.52-54
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    • 2002
  • A resonant type voltage source and power device and a control method using Pulse Density Modulation(PDM) power control and Pulse Width Modulation(PWM) voltage control for plasma sterilization are described, For the stability of discharge in the generating tube, it is desirable that the peak apply voltage is constant. The PDM power control is employed for sustaining the voltage constant at any generating tube input power. Moreover, to avoid the influence of input AC voltage fluctuation etc.. PWM voltage control with generating tube peak voltage feedback is used. Both functions were confirmed by the experiment with 6.5[kHz], 1.8[kW] inverter and generating tube. The effect of input synchronous PDM method for input current stabilizing is confirmed also.

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