• Title/Summary/Keyword: Constant Line

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ON THE CURVATURE THEORY OF A LINE TRAJECTORY IN SPATIAL KINEMATICS

  • Abdel-Baky, Rashad A.
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.333-349
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    • 2019
  • The paper study the curvature theory of a line-trajectory of constant Disteli-axis, according to the invariants of the axodes of moving body in spatial motion. A necessary and sufficient condition for a line-trajectory to be a constant Disteli-axis is derived. From which new proofs of the Disteli's formulae and concise explicit expressions of the inflection line congruence are directly obtained. The obtained explicit equations degenerate into a quadratic form, which can easily give a clear insight into the geometric properties of a line-trajectory of constant Disteli-axis with the theory of line congruence. The degenerated cases of the Burmester lines are discussed according to dual points having specific trajectories.

A Study on $90^{\cire}$ Constant Phase Shifter (전송선형 $90^{\cire}$ 정위상기에 관한 연구)

  • 이충웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 1976
  • This paper presents the realization method of 90$^{\circ}$ constant phase shifter in the VHF band, constructed by the entirely differens idea from the conventional method of the realization of constant phase shifter in the audio frequency range. The construction of 90$^{\circ}$ constant phase shifter is. simple and can be easily realized by using the distributed constant element, transmission line, and the lumped constant elements, R,C,L.

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The Design of Lumped Constant Circuit for the Simulation of A Real 22.9 kV-y Distribution Line (22.9 kV-y 실긍장 배전선로 모의를 위한 집중정수회로의 설계)

  • Yun, Chul-Ho;Jeong, Yeong-Ho;Han, Yong-Huei
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1186-1188
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    • 1999
  • When we perform the test related to the power distribution system such as artificial fault test, protective coordination test, distribution automation test in short length test line, Lumped Constant Circuit, a kind of variable impedance, should be attached to the test line in order to make it equivalent to a real line in length electrically. In this paper we designed the positive sequence and zero sequence Lumped Constant Circuit with optimized inductor and resister for the modification of long, 16km, distribution line, when they are attached to the short, 4km, distribution test line.

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The Development of New UPFG Steady-State Model using Transmission Line Constant G. B (UPFC가 계통에 미치는 영향을 선로정수 G, B의 함수로 표현한 새로운 UPFC 정태 해석모델 개발)

  • Jeon, D.H.;Kim, T.G.;Chu, J.B.;Kim, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1167-1169
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the new unified power flow controller(UPFC) load flow algorithm using UPFC transmission line constant model. The UPFC transmission line constant model represents a function of transmission line constant(G.B) UPFC's effect in power system. It can easily be incorporated in a load flow program. The algorithm is suited for monitoring the power system state as well as determining the magnitude and Phase angle of UPFC serial voltage source.

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Measurement of the planar substrate dielectric constant using a microstrip line (마이크로스트립 선로를 이용한 기판의 유전율 측정)

  • Han, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2011
  • This paper suggested the fast and easy method of the dielectric constant measurement for planar dielectrics using a microstrip line. The complex permittivity and permeability were presented by the first reflection and transmission coefficient which were derived from the scattering parameters. This method was verified by the measurement of a known planar dielectric using a microstrip line. This method can be applied to the dielectric constant measurement of unknown planar dielectric.

Robust On-line Rotor Time Constant Estimation for Induction Machines

  • Yoo, Anno
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1000-1007
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes an on-line rotor time constant estimation strategy for indirect field oriented induction machines. The performance of the indirect field oriented control is dependent especially on the rotor time constant whose value varies according to the temperature. The proposed method calculates the difference between the nominal rotor time constant and the real value from the d- and q-axis integration terms of a proportional integral (PI) current regulator and the demanded voltages of the induction machine to regulate the current in the steady state. Because the proposed strategy has a simple structure and is available in wide speed and torque ranges, the proposed method can be easily used in the industrial field. The effectiveness of proposed strategy is verified with simulations and a 7.5kW experimental setup.

An Experiment Study on the Effective Dielectric Constant of Microsrtip Line (마이크로스트립 선로의 실효 유전률에 관한 실험적인 연구)

  • 홍강지;하천주
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 1982
  • This Paper is an experimental study on the effective dielectric constant of microstrip line. To quantify the dispersive effects on a microstrip line, the effective dielectric constant, which is the ratio of free space wavelength to guide wavelength, is calculated for teflon substrates. The calculation is based on the Fourier transform of the current distribution on microstrip line. Measurements of effective dielectric constant using a microstrip elliptic resonator and ring resonator are also described. As a result, the computed values of effective dielectric constant agree almost all with measured values, using ring and elliptic resonator, in case of w/h or the ratio of microstrip width to substrate thickness equal unity over frequency range of 8 to 12GHz.

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Electrical Life Time Constant Estimation of Ceramic Element for Sensor (센서용 세라믹 소체의 전기적 수명지수 산출)

  • Jeong, Joo-Young;Kang, Dong-Sik;Sun, Jong-Ho;Heo, Jong-Cheol;Choo, Young-Bae;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.10
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    • pp.1995-1999
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    • 2009
  • A partial discharge(PD) measurement is a very effective method to assess the insulation condition of high-voltage machines. It is necessary that the life time of the on-line PD measurement sensor is assessed. Therefore, the electrical life time assessment method of ceramic element was reviewed in order to estimate the life time of the on-line PD measurement sensor. The samples were prepared according to the reviewed method and were tested at 8kV, 9kV and 10kV. Based on the obtained results, the life time constant is shown above 59. Also, it is assumed that the estimated life time constant can be used to anticipate the life time and to assess the conformity of the on-line PD measurement sensor.

Analysis of Symmetric Coupled Line with New Crossbar Embedded on Si-based Lossy Structure using the FDTD Method (실리콘에 기초한 새로운 크로스바 구조의 손실있는 대칭 결합선로에 대한 유한차분법을 이용한 해석)

  • Kim, Yoonsuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2001
  • A characterization procedure for analyzing symmetric coupled MIS(Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor) transmission line is used the same procedure as a general single layer symmetric coupled line with perfect dielectric substrate from the extraction of the characteristic impedance and propagation constant for even- and odd-mode. In this paper, an analysis for a new substrate shielding symmetric coupled MIS structure consisting of grounded crossbar at the interface between Si and SiO2 layer using the Finite- Difference Time-Domain(FDTD) method is presented. In order to reduce the substrate effects on the transmission line characteristics, a shielding structure consisting of grounded crossbar lines over time-domain signal has been examined. Symmetric coupled MIS transmission line parameters for even- and odd-mode are investigated as the functions of frequency, and the extracted distributed frequency- dependent transmission line parameters and corresponding equivalent circuit parameters as well as quality factor for the new MIS crossbar embedded structure are also presented. It is shown that the quality factor of the symmetric coupled transmission line can be improved without significant change in the characteristic impedance and effective dielectric constant.

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Compensation of the rotor time constant of induction motor using current error feedback (전류오차 궤환을 이용한 유도전동기 회전자 시정수 보상)

  • 김승민;이무영;권우현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes the effective compensation method of the rotor time constant of induction motor. An indirect vector control method is highly dependent on the motor parameters. To solve the problem of performance degradation due to parameter variation in an indirect vector control of induction motor, we compensate the rotor time constant by current error feedback. The proposed method is a simple on-line rotor time constant compensation method using the information from terminal voltages and currents. As the current error, difference between current command and estimated current, approaches to zero, the value of rotor time constant in an indirect vector controller follows the real value of induction motor. This scheme is valid transient region as well as steady state region regardless of low or high speed. This method is verified by computer simulation. For this, we constructed the simulation model of induction motor, indirect vector controller and current regulated PWM (CRPWM) voltage source inverter (VSI) using SIMULINK in MATLAB.

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