• Title/Summary/Keyword: Connection method

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Problem of Evaluation Methods on the Wall Facing-Geosynthetics Connection Strength and Its Improvement (전면 벽체-보강재 연결강도 평가방법의 문제점 및 개선 방향)

  • Hong, Ki-Kwon;Shin, Ju-Oek;Han, Jung-Geun;Cho, Sam-Deok;Lee, Kwang-Wu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.184-195
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    • 2008
  • The use of geosynthetics for the reinforced earth wall system has been increasing rapidly for a number of years. The connection strength between wall facing and geosynthetics should be evaluated in the design of geosynthetics. However, the connection strength is not often evaluate, exactly, and it causes problems such as deformation of the wall facing, local failure of the reinforced earth wall system, conservative design and so on. Therefore, the connection strength in the design of geosynthetics should be applied evaluation result by reasonable method. This study is evaluated connection strength using the typical design method, NCMA(1997) and FHWA(1996), in the field case. Then the results compared with the evaluation results of connection strength, which is suggested by Soong & Koener(1997). The analysis results confirmed that the connection strength for the design of geosynthetics should be evaluate using reasonable method with considering various factor, such as safety factor, installation and importance of construction.

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A Basic Research for Connection Type of Green Frame (Green Frame 접합방식 기초연구)

  • Kim, Keun-Ho;Joo, Jin-Kyu;Lim, Chae-yeon;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.171-172
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    • 2011
  • Green column and green beam, key structural members of green frame, have the characteristics of post-lintel structure, thanks to the steel frame in the connection, enabling prompt and precise installation. The connection of green frame can be divided into 4 types, depending on its shape, and each type is associated with different characteristics and construction methods. Notably, as the connection between green columns have differing types and sequences of work, subject to the connection method in use, a connection method optimized for relevant site conditions need to be selected. Therefore, this study analyzed pros and cons of 4 different types of green frame connection methods. The results set forth herein will provide basic data for subsequent studies to comparatively analyze the performance and constructibility of different green frame connection methods.

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The Comparison Analysis of Welding Techniques in Water Distribution Steel Pipes (상수도강관 용접접합의 방법별 비교분석)

  • Kim, Eung-Seok;Jeong, Won-Sik;Kim, Sung-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2859-2865
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    • 2011
  • The welded connection is known as an essential factor for establishing qualified construction and/or maintenance of wrapped steel pipe. In this study, welded connection conditions in the coated pipes with large diameter (over 700 mm) in Korea water distribution systems were estimated for suggesting technically and economically available welded connection method. For the study analysis, current steel pipe usage and accident cases were investigated. In addition, the characteristics of each welded connection method and automatic or manual connection techniques were also compared and estimated. As results, automatic welded connection method is superior than manual welded connection method in aspect of pure construction cost (average 9%) or pure welded connection cost (average 13.5%). When the poor welding-working situations in Korea are considered such as high tolerance of out-of-roundness in KS regulation, a number of lap joint welded connections, the real cost benefits of automatic welded connection should be much higher than those of manual welded connections.

Identification of Connection Stiffnesses of Bolted Structures Using a Substructural Sensitvitity Analysis (부분구조 기반 민감도 해석을 이용한 볼트겹합 구조물의 결합강성 추정)

  • 서세영;방극호;김찬묵;이두호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2001
  • The identification of connection stiffnesses of bolted structures is presented using FRT-based substructural sensitivity analysis. The substructural design sensitivity formula is derived and plugged into the optimization module of MATLAB to identify connection stiffnesses of an air-conditioner compressor or passenger Car. The air-conditioner composed of a compressor and a bracket, is analysed by using the FRT-based substructural(FBS) method to obtain FTRs an FE model is generated for the bracket, and the impact hammer test is performed for the compressor, Obtained FRTs are combined to calculate the reaction force at the connection point and the system response. By minimizing the difference between a target FRT and calculated one the connection element properties of the air-conditioner syste are identified It is shown that the proposed identification method is effective for a real problem.

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Development of Top-Down Connection System to Solve the Problem of Construction Tolerances in Installing Prefabricated Beams to Pre-founded Columns (시공오차가 있는 선기초기둥에 공장제작보의 설치가 용이한 탑다운공사용 접합기술개발)

  • Kim, Seung-Weon;Jung, Hee-Weon;Park, Dae-Yung;Kim, Dong-Gun;Park, Joo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2011
  • Almost prefounded columns for top-down construction certainly have construction tolerances in plan and plumbness. Therefore, it is very difficult to connect prefabricated beams to prefounded columns at each floor level after excavation by usual top-down connection method and this usual connection method leads to long construction time, increasing cost and decreasing quality. This paper presents a new method for connecting prefabricated beam to prefounded column with GROUT-JACKET CONNECTION SYSTEM consisting of sleeve, bearing-shear bands and grout. Details and illustrations of the connections and applications by GROUT-JACKET CONNECTION SYSTEM for the top-down construction are also included in this paper.

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Predicting Moment Carrying Capacity of the "sagae" Connection Using the Finite Element Method

  • Jeong, Gi Young;Park, Moon-Jae;Park, Joo-Saeng;Lee, Sang-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.415-424
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    • 2013
  • The goal of this study is to analyze the effects of geometries of mortise and tenon on moment carrying capacity of the "sagae" connection. Effects of different tenon widths, mortise depths of connection from the top and bottom beams on stress distribution were investigated using the finite element method (FEM). Critical normal and shear stresses occurred at the reentrant corner from the mortise of the bottom beam. The maximum moment carrying capacity of the sagae connection from the FEM was validated from the results of experimental test. Maximizing moment carrying capacity of the sagae connection was found when the tenon width and mortise depth from the two beams were 40 mm and 60 mm, respectively.

Dynamic Responses of Floating Structures with Connections (부유식 구조물의 접합부 형태에 따른 응답 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Byoung-Wan;Hong, Sa-Young;Kyoung, Jo-Hyun;Cho, Seok-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.895-902
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    • 2005
  • This paper investigates the characteristics of dynamic responses of floating structures with connections under sea wave loads. Direct method using higher order boundary element method and finite element method is adopted for numerical analysis. 500 m-long VLFS with four units are considered in numerical analysis. Hinge connection and spring connection with various strength are considered as connection types. Displacements and stresses of VLFS according to the connection types are compared considering wave period and heading angle.

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Signaling for Inter-Switching Handoff on ATM-based Wired/Wireless Integraed Network (ATM기반 유무선 통합망에서 교환기간 핸드오프 처리를 위한 시그널링 방안)

  • 장경훈;강경훈;박상현;안영화;김덕진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.1
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose signaling procedures amon network elements for a connection rerouting method which can reduce inter-switch handoff processing delay reduces the delay in the connection re-routing by reserving VPI/VCIs for possible inter-switch handoff calls in advance. Additionally, we mathematically analyze the signaling procedures and then suggest solutions to the relations with cluser size, network topoloty, handoff-request rete and handoff delay. With simulation, the solutions are validated. From numerical examples, we concluded taht handoff delay, one of the handoff QoSs, can be satisfied by adjusting the cluster size and network topology according to the handoff -request rate of service area. With our proposed signaling and analytic methods, we concluded that the connection rerouting method using cluster-sectoring effectively reduces the delay of inter-switch handoff processing than dynamic connection rerouting method. Our solutions are useful in guaranteeing the requested handoff delay (especially, inter-switch handoff delay) when the connection rerouting method is applied to ATM-based wireless/wired integrated network.

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Overload Reduction Design and Performance Evaluation for Connection Information Audit in ATM Switch (ATM교환기에서 연결 정보에 대한 감사 기능 수행에 따른 부하 경감 방안 및 성능 평가)

  • 김태희;전병실
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes the overload reduction method for the connection information audit processor in ATM switch. Based on this method, we design the simple IPC exchange method and non-stop auditing method for IPC loss. We evaluate the performance about the proposed Audit method. At the result of evaluation, we figure out that the p개posed audit method reduces the load of call control processor because of a fewer IPC and prevent stopping audit function for IPC loss because of requesting the lost connection information again. Therefore, we confirm that the proposed audit method can reestablish a Mismatched connection information with a little load and elevate correctness about audit function.

A Comparative Study on Design by Actual Stress and Design by Member Strength in Bolt Connections (철골볼트 접합부 존재응력설계와 부재내력설계의 비교 연구)

  • 이만승
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 1999
  • There are two methods commonly used in design of splice plate connection of frame structure. The one is Design by Actual Stress which can sufficiently transfer actual force to an adjacent member using rows of bolts. The other is Design by Member Strength which is able to transfer total allowable stress of effective section area to a connected member. In real design, as a matter of convenience, Standard Connection Drawings have used according to Design by Member Strength. But this method underestimate connection force in shear connection where large connection moment occured. In this study, these Design methods are compared by connection moment in shear connections. and the adequate use of them are recommended. Also In order to evaluate more accurately the actual stress of splice plate of flange on moment. connection, a new calculation method of it is recommended.

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