• 제목/요약/키워드: Connected transportation system

검색결과 127건 처리시간 0.035초

준설시험루프를 이용한 모래-물 혼합물 배송에 관한 연구 (Study of Hydraulic Transport of Sand-water Mixture by a Dredging Test Loop)

  • 이만수;박영호;이영남;정충기
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1504-1511
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    • 2005
  • The efficiency of the hydraulic transport of soil-water mixtures is an important factor in designing and operating a pump & pipeline system and is directly connected with dredging cost and working period. However, the hydraulic transport mechanism in the slurry flow inside the pipeline such as frictional losses, specific energy consumption, deposition velocity has not been well established. In this study a new dredging test loop system was designed and built. It is composed of a slurry pipeline with pipes of different diameters, a centrifugal slurry pump and a diesel engine connected with the slurry pump. and equipped with modern measuring facilities that enable to measure all important characteristics of a transportation system. The objective of this paper is to discuss the efficiency of the hydraulic transport of the Jumoonjin sand-water mixtures in the dredging test loop and to present simple equations induced from the test results of the loop that can express the transport product and the transport productivity.

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입학사정관 심사시간과 전형효과에 대한 동태적 분석 (A Dynamic Analysis on the Relation between the amount of Review Time and the Effectiveness of the College Admission Officer System)

  • 전재호
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, it is examined how the amount of review time per applicant to a college admission officer system is connected with the performance of the selected students after they enter the college. About five years ago, college admission officers system has been introduced to Korea as a government policy. Thus, for most Korean college, there is not enough number of admission officers, while it takes substantial time to find out whether an applicant has potential ability or not. Thus, it is required to find out some policy alternatives to solve this discrepancy. In this paper, a simulation model is built using System Dynamics theory and simulated to understand the relation between the amount of review time and the performance of the selected students. Finally, some implications and policy suggestions are derived from the simulation results.

Design and characterization of a compact array of MEMS accelerometers for geotechnical instrumentation

  • Bennett, V.;Abdoun, T.;Shantz, T.;Jang, D.;Thevanayagam, S.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.663-679
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    • 2009
  • The use of Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) accelerometers in geotechnical instrumentation is relatively new but on the rise. This paper describes a new MEMS-based system for in situ deformation and vibration monitoring. The system has been developed in an effort to combine recent advances in the miniaturization of sensors and electronics with an established wireless infrastructure for on-line geotechnical monitoring. The concept is based on triaxial MEMS accelerometer measurements of static acceleration (angles relative to gravity) and dynamic accelerations. The dynamic acceleration sensitivity range provides signals proportional to vibration during earthquakes or construction activities. This MEMS-based in-place inclinometer system utilizes the measurements to obtain three-dimensional (3D) ground acceleration and permanent deformation profiles up to a depth of one hundred meters. Each sensor array or group of arrays can be connected to a wireless earth station to enable real-time monitoring as well as remote sensor configuration. This paper provides a technical assessment of MEMS-based in-place inclinometer systems for geotechnical instrumentation applications by reviewing the sensor characteristics and providing small- and full-scale laboratory calibration tests. A description and validation of recorded field data from an instrumented unstable slope in California is also presented.

PHEV(Plug in Hybrid Electric Vehicle)의 클러치 구동 시스템을 위한 BLDC 모터의 위치제어기 (Position Controller for Clutch Drive System of PHEV(Plug in Hybrid Electric Vehicle))

  • 진용신;신희근;김학원;목형수;조관열
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2012
  • Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle is driven by the engine, the primary traction motor, and the secondary auxiliary motor generating the electric power for battery charging. Secondary auxiliary motor should be connected to the engine or separated from the engine by the clutch system. This paper presents the position controller of the BLDC motor for the clutch system of Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle. The BLDC motor can be applied to the clutch system in spite of it's low accuracy of the position control due to high gear ratio between the clutch and the motor. Since the attachment and the detachment between the motor and the engine should be carried out within 0.3 seconds, the position controller with fast acceleration and deceleration is implemented. For the torque control with braking operation for the BLDC motor, the modified bipolar PWM method with low current ripple compared to the conventional unipolar PWM is presented. The position control performance of the BLDC motor for the clutch system is verified through the simulation and experiments.

주파수조정용 에너지저장장치 시운전 자동화 시스템의 개발과 실증 (Development and Demonstration of Trial-run Automation System of Energy Storage System for Frequency Regulation)

  • 임건표;최요한;이승민;박찬욱
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제66권3호
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2017
  • System to automate the trial-run of energy storage system for frequency regulation was developed and demonstrated. Basic strategy was developed on the basis of trial-run procedure and verified in the computer simulation tool. The algorithm was developed and coded for 4MW trial-run automation system. 4MW trial-run automation system was connected to 4MW energy storage system for frequency regulation in Jocheon substation of Jeju city and demonstrated. 24MW trial-run automation system was developed on the basis of 4MW trial-run automation system and verified by operation system for 24MW energy storage system for frequency regulation. The operation system has own simulation model of energy storage system and power system. The verification was performed to improve the system in the view of user. 24MW trial-run automation system was demonstrated in 32MW Ul-san and 36MW Non-gong energy storage system. All tests of trial-run was done by manual and first they ware taken 1 week with no trial-run automation system. The manual trial-run tests were taken by maximum three times. Trial-run test by trial-run automation system was taken 2 days. The system helps reduce the trial-run test period and improve the accuracy of tests.

도시 철도용 사이리스터 듀얼 컨버터 시스템의 3병렬 운전 제어 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Three Parallel Operation Control Algorithm of Thyristor Dual Converter System for Urban Railway Substation)

  • 김성안;한성우;조윤현
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권2호
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    • pp.459-467
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    • 2017
  • An urban railway power substation consists of three thyristor dual converters. Two converters are connected to up and down trolley line to supply the electric energy or feed the regenerative energy back to the distribution. When the two converters break down, the remaining converter is used in an emergency. One thyristor dual converter system (TDCS) manages the energy of two or three railway stations. If the TDCS fails, the trains stop operating. To solve the problem, this paper proposes the three parallel operation control algorithm of thyristor dual converter system using the emergency converter. The broken TDCS can be replaced by the emergency converter in other TDCS. The effectiveness of this proposed control is verified by simulation.

국가공간정보정책 추진체계의 바람직한 모형구축에 대한 연구 (A Study on The Construction of Desirable Model of the National Spatial Data Infrastructure Policy Promotion System)

  • 김태진
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2012
  • 국가공간정보 전략의 비전을 효율적으로 추진하기 위해서는 국가공간정보정책 추진체계를 합리적으로 정립하는 것이 중요하다. 특히, 국가공간정보정책 추진체계에 있어서 관련된 조직들 간의 협조 및 정책의 일관성은 매우 중요한 요소이다. 이러한 관점에서 본 연구의 목적은 바람직한 국가공간정보정책 추진체계 모형을 개발하고, 이를 통해 우리나라 국가공간정보 정책 추진체계의 문제점과 개선방안을 제시하는데 있다. 본 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위한 주요 연구방법은 문헌고찰과 내용분석이 사용되었다. 주요 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 바람직한 국가공간정보정책 추진체계는 상위체계(기획수준)와 하위체계(집행수준)로 구성되어야 한다. 둘째, 국가공간정보정책 추진체계의 상위 체계와 하위체계는 수직적 및 수평적으로 연계되어야 한다. 셋째, 상위체계는 국가공간정보정책 추진위원회, 민간자문위원회, 그리고 분과위원회로 구성되어야 한다. 넷째, 국가공간정보사업의 집행을 위한 하위체계는 국가공간정보 최고관리자, 각 중앙 및 지방정부, 그리고 전문지원기관 등으로 구성되어야 한다.

3-D 기법을 이용한 TCS기반 전국 교통수요 추정 연구 (3-Dimensional Balancing Technique for Nationwide Travel Demand Model using Toll Collecting System Data)

  • 이승재;이헌주
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 교통수요 추정에 관련된 사회경제적 통계자료와 여러 기관에서 발표된 Data를 바탕으로 TCS OD의 통행특성을 반영한 전국 교통수요를 추정하였다. 추정된 교통수요의 신뢰성을 검증하기 위해 전국을 8개권역으로 구분하여 권역별로 통행량을 비교하였으며, 통계적인 오차분석 기법을 이용하여 관측교통량과 배정교통량의 차이를 비교하였다. 그리고 추정된 교통수요의 통행시간분포(TLFD)와 주요도시간 통행소요시간을 분석하여 2-D와 3-D기법으로 추정된 교통수요의 신뢰성을 검증하였다. 신뢰성분석 및 검증결과 본 연구에서의 상황하에서는 3-D기법이 2-D기법보다는 TCS OD의 통행특성 및 패턴을 잘 반영하는 것으로 분석되었지만, 3-D기법이 전적으로 우수하다라고 단언할 수는 없을 것 같다.

여수 인근해역의 통항분리대 도입에 관한 연구 (A Study on Establishment of Traffic Separation Scheme for Adjacent Sea Areas on Yosu Port)

  • 박성현;정중식;박영수
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2006
  • 여수해만 특정해역 밖의 인근해역은 섬들이 매우 많고 수심이 낮은 해역으로서 한반도의 동 서해안을 운항하는 선박들이 섬 사이의 협소한 해역을 통항하고 있어 잦은 교행이 이루어지고 있다. 또한 이들 선박은 소리도 남단과 욕지도 부근 해역에서 원유 운반선, 광석운반선 및 컨테이너선과 같은 대형선과 만나면서 교통 혼잡도를 가중시키고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 교통의 흐름을 단순화하고, 교차 및 집중 상황을 완화시키기 위한 통항분리대 도입 및 추천항로를 제안한다.

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OPTIMAL DESIGN OF BATCH-STORAGE NETWORK APPLICABLE TO SUPPLY CHAIN

  • Yi, Gyeong-beom;Lee, Euy-Soo;Lee, In-Beom
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1859-1864
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    • 2004
  • An effective methodology is reported for the optimal design of multisite batch production/transportation and storage networks under uncertain demand forecasting. We assume that any given storage unit can store one material type which can be purchased from suppliers, internally produced, internally consumed, transported to or from other plant sites and/or sold to customers. We further assume that a storage unit is connected to all processing and transportation stages that consume/produce or move the material to which that storage unit is dedicated. Each processing stage transforms a set of feedstock materials or intermediates into a set of products with constant conversion factors. A batch transportation process can transfer one material or multiple materials at once between plant sites. The objective for optimization is to minimize the probability averaged total cost composed of raw material procurement, processing setup, transportation setup and inventory holding costs as well as the capital costs of processing stages and storage units. A novel production and inventory analysis formulation, the PSW(Periodic Square Wave) model, provides useful expressions for the upper/lower bounds and average level of the storage inventory. The expressions for the Kuhn-Tucker conditions of the optimization problem can be reduced to two sub-problems. The first yields analytical solutions for determining lot sizes while the second is a separable concave minimization network flow subproblem whose solution yields the average material flow rates through the networks for the given demand forecast scenario. The result of this study will contribute to the optimal design and operation of large-scale supply chain system.

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