• 제목/요약/키워드: Conductor Temperature

검색결과 492건 처리시간 0.022초

산불과 소화약제에 노출된 가공송전선의 기계적 및 전기적 특성 변화 (The Mechanical and Electrical property changes of Overhead Conductor due to Forest Fire and Agents)

  • 장용호;김병걸;김상수;한세원;김진한
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.21
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    • pp.459-460
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    • 2008
  • Forest Fire can cause a serious damage to overhead conductors. Therefore, the detailed investigation for the changes of mechanical and electrical properties of damaged conductors should be carried out to understand the effect of forest fires on conductors. This is very much important to maintain transmission line safely. Oxidation of overhead conductor was increased with temperature and time(maximum time : 30min). Conductivity of Al conductor was decreased by Agents. The detailed will be given in the text.

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Preparation and Properties of Inorganic-organic Hybrid $Li^+$ Ion Conductor by Sol-gel Process

  • Nishio, Keishi;Miyazawa, Tsutomu;Watanabe, Yuichi;Tsuchiya, Toshio
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2001
  • Inorganic-organic hybrid Li$^+$ ion conductors were prepared by the sol-gel process. Tetramethyl orthosilicate (TMOS), polyethylene glycol 200 (PEG$_200$) and lithium bis (trifluoro-methylsulfony) imide were used as raw materials and $H_2O$ was used as a solvent. Hybrid Li$^+$ ion conductor prepared by the sol-gel process showed very high ion conductivities of log${\sigma}_R.T$(S/cm)=-3.73, log${\sigma}_60$(S/cm)=-3.00 at room temperature and $60^{\circ}C$, respectivery. Decomposition voltage was 3.1 V.

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소화약제 및 산불에 노출된 가공송전선의 전기적, 기계적 거동 변화 (The Mechanical and Electrical behavior Changes of Overhead Conductor due to Forest Fire and Agents)

  • 장용호;김병걸;김상수;한세원;김진한
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2009
  • Forest Fire can cause a serious damage to overhead conductors. Therefore, the detailed investigation for the changes of mechanical and electrical properties of damaged conductors should be carried out to understand the effect of forest fires on conductors. This is very much important to maintain transmission line safely. Oxidation of overhead conductor was increased with temperature and time(maximum time : 30min). Conductivity of Al conductor was decreased by Agents. The detailed will be given in the text.

PLD법에 의한 YBCO Coated Conductor를 위한 다층 산화물 박막의 증착 조건 연구 (Study on deposition condition of multi-layer oxide buffer by PLD for YBCO Coated Conductor)

  • 신기철;고락길;박유미;정준기;최수정;;송규정;하홍수;김호섭
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2003
  • The multi-layer oxide buffer layer for the coated conductor was deposited on biaxially textured Ni substrates using pulsed laser deposition. Oxygen partial pressure, 4%$H_2$/Ar partial pressure, and deposition temperature were deposition variables investigated to find the optimum deposition conditions. $Y_2$O$_3$seed layer was deposited epitaxially on metal substrate. The full buffer architecture of $Y_2$O$_3$/YSZ/CeO$_2$was successfully prepared on metal substrate.

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고온초전도 마그넷 적용을 위한 YBCO Coated Conductor의 곡률 접합방법 연구 (A Study on a Splice Method of YBCO Coated Conductors with Curvature for HTS Magnet Application)

  • 김형준;조현철;장기성;양민규;안민철;고태국
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2010
  • In the case of designing superconducting power apparatuses using the second generation high temperature superconducting wire, it is necessary to have a tape-splicing technique to achieve low splice resistance between coated conductor (CC) tapes. In this paper, an experimental splice method between YBCO CC tapes is proposed for a coil application. Splices were performed with a 37Pb-63Sn solder. YBCO samples were fabricated with various pressures and cooling rates. Joint resistances of the spliced samples of jointed YBCO CC tapes were measured and evaluated from V-I curves. In addition, optical micrographs were obtained to analyze the cross sectional microstructure of jointed samples.

Experimental study on the correlation between measurement length and winding or twist pitch for magnetization loss occurring in CORC and TSTC

  • Ji-Kwang Lee;Jinwoo Han;Kyeongdal Choi;Woo-Seok Kim
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2023
  • For high-temperature superconducting power applications that need large current capacity, a large current conductor manufactured using multiple superconducting tape is required. Conductors being studied for large currents capacity such as CORC, TSTC, and RACC have advantages and disadvantages, and in order to use these conductors in coil form and apply them to AC power devices, research on magnetization loss occurring in superconductors due to external magnetic fields is essential. To accurately measure magnetization loss in a conductor that is twisted by stacking straight conductors like TSTC, the correlation between the measuring system and the shape of the sample must be clearly known to accurately measure the loss. In this paper, we will confirm the difference in magnetization loss measurement values according to the correlation between the length of the pickup coil and the twist pitch of the sample in CORC and TSTC shapes, and review considerations for accurate magnetization loss measurement from the results.

$YBa_2CU_3O_{7-\delta}$ coated Conductor 완충층으로의 응용을 위한 $SrTiO_3 $ 박막의 성장 조건 (Growth Conditions of $SrTiO_3 $ Film on Textured Metal Substrate for $YBa_2CU_3O_{7-\delta}$ Coated Conductor)

  • 정준기;고락길;송규정;박찬;김철진
    • 한국결정학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2003
  • YBa₂CU₃O/sub 7-8/(YBCO) coated conductor의 완충층 구조를 개선하기 위하여 2축배향된 Ni-3 wt%W 합금 기판위에 단일 완충층으로 SrTiO₃(STO) 박막을 증착하였다. YBCO와 STO 박막은 펄스레이저 증착법으로 성장시켰다. STO 박막의 표면은 증착온도에 따라 다른 미세조직을 보여 주었고, XRD 분석에서는 STO와 YBCO 박막이 금속기판의 배향성을 가지면서 성장되었음을 알 수 있었다. 액체질소 온도에서 1.2 MA/㎠의 임계전류밀도와 86 K의 임계온도를 가지는 짧은 길이의 coated conductor를 STO 단일완충층을 이용하여 제조하였다.

Effects of surface-roughness and -oxidation of REBCO conductor on turn-to-turn contact resistance

  • Y.S., Chae;H.M., Kim;Y.S., Yoon;T.W., Kim;J.H., Kim;S.H., Lee
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2022
  • The electrical/thermal stabilities and magnetic field controllability of a no-insulation (NI) high-temperature superconducting magnet are characterized by contact resistance between turn-to-turn layers, and the contact resistance characteristics are determined by properties of conductor surface and winding tension. In order to accurately predict the electromagnetic characteristics of the NI coil in a design stage, it is necessary to control the contact resistance characteristics within the design target parameters. In this paper, the contact resistance and critical current characteristics of a rare-earth barium copper oxide (REBCO) conductor were measured to analyze the effects of surface treatment conditions (roughness and oxidation level) of the copper stabilizer layer in REBCO conductor. The test samples with different surface roughness and oxidation levels were fabricated and conductor surface analysis was performed using scanning electron microscope, alpha step surface profiler and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. Moreover, the contact resistance and critical current characteristics of the samples were measured using the four-terminal method in a liquid nitrogen impregnated cooling environment. Compared with as-received REBCO conductor sample, the contact resistance values of the REBCO conductors, which were post-treated by the scratch and oxidation of the surface of the copper stabilizer layer, tended to increase, and the critical current values were decreased under certain roughness and oxidation conditions.

IBAD-MgO 기판을 이용한 GdBCO 초전도 박막선재의 제조 (Fabrication of GdBCO Coated conductor using IBAD-MgO substrate)

  • 하홍수;이정훈;오재근;고락길;김호섭;하동우;오상수;김호겸;양주생;정승욱;문승현;박찬;유상임;염도준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.21
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    • pp.44-44
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    • 2008
  • GdBCO coated conductor have been fabricated using reactive co-evaporation. The batch type co-deposition system was specially designed and was named EDDC (evaporation using drum in dual chamber) that is possible to deposit superconducting layer with optimum composition ratio of materials at temperature over $700^{\circ}C$ and several mTorr of oxygen. The IBAD-MgO substrate with the architecture of LaMnO3(LMO)/IBAD-MgO/Hastelloy was used for coated conductor. In this study, GdBCO superconducting layer was deposited on IBAD-MgO substrate at optimal oxygen partial pressure (pO2) and deposition temperature. After fabrication of GdBCO coated conductor, critical current density was measured by 4-probe method. Surface morphology and texture of GdBCO coated conductors were analyzed by the SEM and XRD, respectively.

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스크린 인쇄법을 이용한 NASICON 후막 SO2가스 센서의 제조 및 특성 (Fabrication and Sensing Properties of NASICON Thick Film SO2 Gas Sensor Using Screen-print Method)

  • 배재철;이상태;전희권;방영일;이덕동;허증수
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2003
  • The thick film type sensor having Pt/Na Super Ionic Conductor(NASICON) solid electrolyte/Pt/$Na_2$$SO_4$/Pt catalyst system for $SO_2$gas was fabricated by screen-print method. The phase of Na Super Ionic Conductor solid electrolyte sintered at different temperature of 1050, 1150,$ 1250^{\circ}C$ and for different time of 1.5, 2.5, 3.5 hr were investigated by XRD. The Electromotive Force variation of the sensor with $SO_2$concentrations and operating temperatures were investigated. The major phase of Na Super Ionic Conductor film sintered at 115$0^{\circ}C$ for 3.5 hr was sodium zirconium silicon phosphate($Na_3$Zr$_2$$Si_2$PO$_{12}$). The Nernst's slope of Na Super Ionic Conductor sensor for $SO_2$gas with the variation of concentration from 10 to 100 ppm was 167.14 ㎷/decade at the operating temperature of $500 ^{\circ}C$. The increase of oxygen partial pressure was not affected to the variation of Nernst's slope.e.