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A Study on the Quality of Concrete Place under Raining Condition (우기중에 타설된 콘크리트의 품질 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 권영웅;정성철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.729-736
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    • 1997
  • This paper gives the information of field concrete placed under raining condition. Experimental factors in this study are concrete strength, standard deviation and coefficient of variation. The results are as follows: 1. The strength of field concrete placed under raining condition is not largely dependent on the raining condition. 2. But, the quality of concrete is very critical.

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A Study of Eutectic Bonding for Aluminium using Novel Brazing Process (Novel Brazing법에 의한 Al의 공정접합에 관한 연구)

  • 정병호;김무길;이성열
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2000
  • To investigate the optimum brazing condition, variation of bonded structure and mechanical properties of novel brazed pure Al with bonding condition (brazing temperature, time and Si/flux ratio) was studied. A basic study of the bonding mechanism was also examined. The optimum brazing condition was obtained at $590^{\circ}$ for 2 minutes and the bonded structure showed that it is composed of almost entirely eutectic Al-Si with near eutectic composition. At higher brazing temperature $630^{\circ}$, hypoeutectic Al-Si structure was observed in the bonded area and resulted in erosion of base metal. The thickness of eutectic layer formed in optimum brazing temperature increased linearly with the square root of time, showing a general diffusion controlled process. The ultimate tensile strength of bonded joint brazed at an optimum brazing condition was about 60% of base metal and its fracture surface showed a brittle mode.

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Three Characteristic Beltrami System in Even Dimensions (I): p-Harmonic Equation

  • Gao, Hongya;Chu, Yuming;Sun, Lanxiang
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.311-322
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with space Beltrami system with three characteristic matrices in even dimensions, which can be regarded as a generalization of space Beltrami system with one and two characteristic matrices. It is transformed into a nonhomogeneous $p$-harmonic equation $d^*A(x,df^I)=d^*B(x,Df)$ by using the technique of out differential forms and exterior algebra of matrices. In the process, we only use the uniformly elliptic condition with respect to the characteristic matrices. The Lipschitz type condition, the monotonicity condition and the homogeneous condition of the operator A and the controlled growth condition of the operator B are derived.

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Comparison of Temperature Distribution Between Two Different Fin Tip Boundary Conditions for a Pin Fin (Pin fin의 다른 두 핀 끝 경계조건 사이의 온도분포 비교)

  • Kang, Hyung-Suk
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.31 no.A
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2011
  • A comparison of temperature distributions along the fin length coordinate between two different fin tip boundary conditions for a circular pin fin is made by using the one-dimensional analytic method. One tip boundary condition is the actual fin tip boundary condition and fin tip temperature is arbitrarily given for another fin tip boundary condition. The value of the fin base temperature is depend on the fin base thickness and fin radius. One of the results shows that the temperature distribution along the fin length coordinate for the actual fin tip boundary condition and that for the arbitrarily given fin tip temperature are the same if the arbitrarily given fin tip temperature and the fin tip temperature for the actual fin tip boundary condition are the same.

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A study on the forming analysis of double-dome model considering CFRP prepreg laminate condition and coefficient of friction (CFRP Prepreg 적층조건과 금형 마찰계수를 고려한 Double-dome 형상 성형해석 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Ju;Lee, San-Ho;Kim, Heung-Kyu
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2016
  • Recently, lightweight material is attracting attention as a solution to the problem of fuel efficiency and increasing the need for development. CFRP has been attracting attention as lightweight materials for automobile because it has a high specific stiffness and specific strength compared to steel material. CFRP have a wide range of mechanical properties depending on the laminate condition. In this paper, study on the forming analysis of double-dome model was performed considering CFRP prepreg laminate condition and coefficient of friction. After forming analysis, the result has compared with wrinkling area and vertical strain of fiber to the laminated condition. And then compared with inflow of blank to the laminate condition. Through this paper, we propose the forming analysis methods of CFRP material.

Optimal Designs of Partially Accelerated Life Tests for Weibull Distributions (와이블 분포에서 부분가속수명시험의 최적설계)

  • Chung, Sang-Wook;Bai, Do-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.367-379
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    • 1998
  • This paper considers two modes of partially accelerated life tests for items having Weibull lifetime distributions. In a use-to-acclerated mode each item is first run at use condition and, if it does not fail for a specified time, then it is run at accelerated condition until a predetermined censoring time. In an accelerated-to-use mode each one is first run at accelerated condition and, if it does not fail for a specified time, then it is run at use condition. Maximum likelihood estimators of the parameters of the lifetime distribution at use condition, and the 'acceleration factor' are obtained. The stress change time for each mode is determined to minimize the asymptotic variance of the acceleration factor, and the two modes are compared. For selected values of the design parameters the optimum plans are obtained, and the effects of the incorrect pre-estimates of the design parameters are investigated. Minimizing the generalized asymptotic variance of the estimators of the model parameters is also considered as an optimality criterion.

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A study on Optimum Design of the Frame for Mechanical Press (기계식 프레스 Frame의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Baek-Hui;Ryu, Byeong-Sun
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.22
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 1992
  • This paper aims at calculating optimum design dimensions to minimize the weight satisfied strain and stress intensity of the frame while loading maximum weight into a mechanical press in the static condition. Analysis of the frame was carried out by using the FEM, then the optimum condition was obtained by using these data. As modeling in the finite element analysis has great impact on the reliablity of analysis results, the analyzed object was selected a 150-ton mechanical press of J Company, the part little affected to structural rigidity was simplified, the load condition was considered in the only maximum load, the boundary condition was used by giving symmetric displacement due to symmetric boundary condition, the finite element was applied a linear membrane element. An intermediate processor program applied the normal ANSYS to analyze finite elements was developed, and the design sensitivity was calculated. This program was applied to the optimum design.

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RICCI CURVATURE, CIRCULANTS, AND EXTENDED MATCHING CONDITIONS

  • Dagli, Mehmet;Olmez, Oktay;Smith, Jonathan D.H.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.201-217
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    • 2019
  • Ricci curvature for locally finite graphs, as proposed by Lin, Lu and Yau, provides a useful isomorphism invariant. A Matching Condition was introduced as a key tool for computation of this Ricci curvature. The scope of the Matching Condition is quite broad, but it does not cover all cases. Thus the current paper introduces extended versions of the Matching Condition, and applies them to the computation of the Ricci curvature of a class of circulants determined by certain number-theoretic data. The classical Matching Condition is also applied to determine the Ricci curvature for other families of circulants, along with Cayley graphs of abelian groups that are generated by the complements of (unions of) subgroups.

Development of Stress, Load and Displacement Controlled Direct Shear Apparatus for Jointed Rock (응력, 하중, 변위제어 방식의 암석 절리면 전단시험기의 개발)

  • 김대영;천병식;서영호;이영남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1999.03a
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    • pp.471-477
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    • 1999
  • A new stress, load and displacement controlled direct shear apparatus has recently been developed at the Hyundai Institute of Construction Technology This direct shear apparatus is capable of testing of rock joint under constant normal stiffness, constant normal stress or constant normal load boundary conditions. This paper describes this direct shear apparatus and illustrates results of shear tests at constant normal stress condition, constant normal load condition and constant normal stiffness condition with dental stones which have a same joint roughness and unconfined compressive strength.

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A Study on the Prediction of Engine Condition of Supersonic Aircraft by the Condition Monitoring Technique. (Condition Monitoring을 이용한 초음속 항공기 엔진의 상태예측에 관한 연구)

  • 정병학;정동윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes an empherical equation which is to predict the engine condition of the supersonic aircraft. The equation, which is a function of running time of engine and engine oil, is derived from the trend analysis of JOAP data. Qualitative analysis is carried out to make up for the weak points in the current JOAP system. Also wear debris collected from the abnormal engine is analyzed by EDS to detect the damaged parts of engine.

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