• 제목/요약/키워드: Concept analysis

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만성질환아의 자기관리에 대한 개념 분석 (Concept Analysis of the Self Management in Children with Chronic Disease)

  • 이숙영
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.121-134
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The goal of this study was to define and clarify the concept of "self management" of children with chronic diseases. Methods: For analyzing the concept of self management, this study used the hybrid model. This study involved in-depth interviewing nine children with chronic disease. Results: The concept of self management of children with chronic disease can be categorized with three dimensions: internal, environmental, and behavioral aspects. Besides, five attributes and thirteen indicators were analyzed. The concept of self management of children with chronic disease can be expressed as a kind of process; a) re-established yourself (internal dimension), b) assistance by the surrounded (environmental dimension), and c) positive health management behavior with self control of daily life (behavioral dimension). Conclusion: The self management is important for children with chronic disease to control their disease for long time. The attributes and indicators drawn by this study could be used for tool development and useful resources of self management competence in children with chronic disease.

개념격자를 이용한 온톨로지 오류검출기법 (An Approach for Error Detection in Ontologies Using Concept Lattices)

  • 황석형
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.271-286
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    • 2008
  • The core of the semantic web is ontology, which supports interoperability among semantic web applications and enables developer to reuse and share domain knowledge. It used a variety of fields such as Information Retrieval, E-commerce, Software Engineering, Artificial Intelligence and Bio-informatics. However, the reality is that various errors might be included in conceptual hierarchy when developing ontologies. Therefore, methodologies and supporting tools are essential to help the developer construct suitable ontologies for the given purposes and to detect and analyze errors in order to verify the inconsistency in the ontologies. In this paper we propose a new approach for ontology error detection based on the Concept Lattices of Formal Concept Analysis. By using the tool that we developed in this research, we can extract core elements from the source code of Ontology and then detect some structural errors based on the concept lattices. The results of this research can be helpful for ontology engineers to support error detection and construction of "well-defined" and "good" ontologies.

형식 개념 분석을 통한 공공데이터의 메타데이터 분석 (Metadata Analysis of Open Government Data by Formal Concept Analysis)

  • 김학래
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.305-313
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    • 2018
  • 공공데이터는 공공기관이 만들어내는 자료나 정보를 국민에게 공개한 것이다. 정부는 공공데이터포털과 개별기관의 웹사이트를 통해 공공데이터를 개방하고 있다. 그러나 데이터 사용자 관점에서 원하는 공공데이터를 탐색하고 활용하는데 제약이 있는 것이 현실이다. 특히, 데이터 목록의 특성을 파악하고 서로 다른 데이터를 연계하는 과정에 많은 노력과 시간이 필요하다. 본 연구는 공공데이터로 개방된 데이터 목록이 갖고 있는 항목명의 공통 관계를 분석하여 데이터 목록사이의 연결 가능성을 제안한다. 공공데이터포털에서 제공하는 데이터 목록을 수집하고, 데이터 목록에 포함된 데이터 항목명을 추출한다. 추출된 항목명은 형식 개념 분석을 통해 형식 문맥 (formal context)과 형식 개념 (formal concept)으로 구성된다. 형식 개념은 데이터 목록과 항목명을 각각 외연과 내연으로 갖고 있고, 내연의 공통항목을 분석해 데이터 연결 가능성을 판별한다. 형식 개념 분석을 통해 도출한 결과는 데이터 목록의 의미적 연결에 효과적으로 활용될 수 있고, 공공데이터 개방을 위한 데이터 표준 및 품질개선에 적용할 수 있다.

강인성 (Hardiness)의 개념 분석 (A Concept Analysis of Hardiness)

  • 이영애
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.616-622
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    • 1994
  • Precise concept analysis has been neglected be-cause of a lack of understanding of its necessity and a lack of conceptual analytic knowledge. Concept analysis is the mental work of examining parts, phenomenon and the interrelated whole of a thing. Focus in this article is to extract the critical attributes of hardiness and make an operational delinition. The process of concept analysis is illustrated and documented using the analytic approach described by Walker and Avant (1983). To explore the explicit or implicit meanings of hardiness, existing literature was reviewed. The evolution of hardiness and the dictionary definitions were also added. Hardiness can be defined as follows : A condition of being inured to fatigue or hardship which has three subcomponents-challenge, control and commitment. Critical attributes of hardiness were extracted that may be used in naming the occurrence of the phenomenon. Model case, contrary case, borderline case and related case were described. Antecedents and consequences were explored. The defining critical attributes of hardiness are : 1. Resistance-hardiness involves resistance of stress or hardship. 2. Hardiness involves appraisal of change as a chance. 3. Hardiness implies interpretation of events and self as influential,. 4. Hardiness requires active involving reaction Implications for nursing and for further study are added.

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간호학에서 치료적 중재(therapeutic intervention)에 대한 개념분석 (A Concept Analysis of Therapeutic Intervention in Nursing)

  • 진혜경;김문자;이은남
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This concept analysis was done to clarify therapeutic intervention in nursing. Methods: For this study the process of Walker & Avant's concept analysis was used. Twenty-nine studies from electronic data bases met criteria for selection. Results: Therapeutic intervention can be defined by the following attributes: 1) goal-oriented, 2) forming a therapeutic relationship, 3) reinforcement of coping ability, 4) patient-centered, 5) a holistic integrated approach. The consequences of therapeutic intervention were improvement of quality of life, coping skills, self-care. Conclusion: Attributes of therapeutic intervention identified in this study can be applied to develop tools for measuring therapeutic nursing behaviors or to develop therapeutic nursing intervention programs for patient or family.

A Study on Concept Analysis of Loneliness

  • Jung, Yun-kung;Lee, Jeong-hwa
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.1097-1105
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: Loneliness is an extremely subjective experience that is influenced by life experiences and circumstances. This study attempted to provide basic data for the development of nursing intervention strategies to understand the concept of loneliness and to reduce loneliness on various topics. Methods: The research analysis method is based on the framework of concept analysis proposed by Walker and Avant (1988). Results: The results of this study are as follows: 1) Self-alienation 2) Isolation of human beings 3) Psychological damage reaction 4) Pain 5) Loneliness is the loss of a comfortable "frame". The prerequisites can be divided into personal characteristics and situational characteristics. Empirical criteria include intimate others, lack of social relationships or problems, family and friendship, belonging, recognition or expression of loneliness, emotional state changes and changes in health behavior, and physical symptoms. Conclusions: Loneliness is an important indicator of well-being and a cause of physical and mental illnesses, so nurses facing various subjects should be able to recognize the signs and symptoms of loneliness. By promoting and sustaining their interest, they should be able to enjoy lonely people.

남녀 대학생의 외모관리 행동과 의복추구혜택에 관한 연구 - 가치관과 사회적 자아의 영향력을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Appearance Management Behavior and Clothing Benefits of Male and Female College Students - Focused on the Effects of Value Systems and Social Self-concept -)

  • 임경복
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of value systems and social self-concept on the appearance management behavior and clothing benefits according to gender. The data were collected via a self-administered questionnaire from 453 male and female college students in Jecheon and analyzed by factor analysis, correlation analysis, multiple regression, and t-test. The results of this study were as follows: 1. Value systems and clothing benefits classified into four factors respectively. 2. There existed significant differences according to gender in value system factors, social self-concept, appearance management behaviors and clothing benefit factors. 3. There existed correlations between value system factors and social self-concept. For male students, four factors of value system were correlated with social self-concept. But only one factor(pursuit of peaceful and secure life) was correlated with social self-concept for female students. 4. In male and female students, appearance management behaviors and clothing benefits were influenced by various value system factors and social self-concept.

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고등학생들의 정적분 개념 이해 (High School Students' Understanding of Definite Integral)

  • 신보미
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.93-110
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    • 2009
  • 이 연구에서는 고등학생을 대상으로 정적분 개념의 이해와 관련되는 특징을 살펴보기 위해 선행연구와 국내외 교과서에서 다루고 있는 정적분의 개념 정의를 알아보았다. 이를 토대로 지필형 검사지를 개발하여 고등학교 2학년 학생 108명을 대상으로 검사를 실시한 다음 그 결과를 선행연구와 교과서 분석 결과에 비추어 기술하였다. 이 연구에서 학생들은 리만합의 극한이라는 정적분의 정의에 대한 최소 아이디어조차도 거의 기억해내지 못하였다. 또한 적지 않은 학생들이 정적분 개념이 넓이와 부정적분보다 무한급수와 관련된다고 생각하였다. 리만합의 극한으로 정적분을 정의하는 방식과 정적분을 무한급수와 관련시키는 맥락에 대한 반성적인 검토가 필요하다.

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간호대학생의 교수-학생 상호작용과 취업불안의 관계에서 전문직 자아개념의 매개효과 (The Mediating Effect of Professional Self-Concept on the Relationship between Professor-Student Interaction and Job-Seeking Anxiety among Nursing Students)

  • 현혜순;김윤영;장은수
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effect of professional self-concept on the relationship between professor-student interaction and job-seeking anxiety among nursing students. Methods : A cross-sectional survey was conducted using a convenient sampling method with data collected from a sample of 294 nursing students. The structured questionnaire included items to assess job-seeking anxiety, professional self-concept, and professor-student interaction among nursing students. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using the SPSS 24.0 program. Mediation analysis was performed according to the Sobel test. Results : Analysis of the mediating effect of professional self-concept showed a significant mediating influence of professional self-concept on the relationship between professor-student interaction and job-seeking anxiety. Conclusion : The findings suggest that professional self-concept may play a role in increasing the effect of professor-student interaction on job-seeking anxiety. Therefore, this study underscores the need to consider ways of enhancing professional self-concept during interventions for nursing students.

기 개념의 이해와 간호 실무 적용 (Understanding Qi: Its Development and Clinical Application to Nursing Practices)

  • 김명자
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.445-453
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This paper analyzed the historical origins of the Qi concept and assesses its possible contribution to the development of complementary therapy and new nursing practices. Methods: In order to clarify the Qi concept measure its theoretical/clinical potentials, this study analyzed both historical data and experimental research that adopt and apply the concept. These include modern/contemporary research measuring its effects in promoting mental and physical health. Using the method of cross-cultural comparison, this study analyzed diverse approaches to the Qi concept and sought to find common features among the approaches. Results: A historical, cross-cultural analysis revealed several fundamental similarities between Qi theories that have developed in the east and the holistic concepts that have evolved in the western traditions. Especially, the analysis of the more recent research on the Qi concept shows ample possibilities of its future contributions to the development of new diagnostic applications and the promotion of overall human health. Conclusion: The historical study of the Qi concept found some key common factors in the diverse philosophical traditions in the east and the west. Considering the growing popularity of complementary therapy among health professionals and the general public, the Qi concept and its clinical applications are expected to promote human health. In this context, this research contributes to developing new nursing practices based on the concept by clarifying its philosophical origins and theoretical backgrounds.