• 한국환경보건학회지
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• 제33권5호
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• pp.345-352
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• 2007

As mercury absorbed into body can cross the blood-brain barrier and react with DNA and RNA. Central nervous system has been known to be affected especially in children. But it was very difficult to know the influences of chronic low-does Hg exposure on the health. Although many studies investigated the affect, most of results were still disparate. In order to investigate the health effects of mercury exposure, several test were conducted for some Korean school children. The general health effects were investigated using blood test, Posturography and computer-based neurobehavioral test was done to examine the affect of Hg into neural responses. About 400 children were chosen for blood test whose blood Hg level were upper and lower 10% of population participated in the nationwide Hg exposure survey. The concentration of calcium and creatine, the number of white and red blood cell showed statistical significance with Hg exposure in blood test. Another 36 children were selected from the same participants for the posturography and neurobehavioral test. The intensity and center frequency of hand tremor which were related to unconsciousness also showed distinct significances. Any general relations with Hg exposure were not found in all test including computer-based neurobehavioral test.

• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.71-77
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• 2017

As the automobile industry has shifted to software, the Automotive SPICE standard has been established to ensure efficient product development process and quality. In the assessment model, the HIS Scope is the minimum standard for small and medium automotive electric companies to meet OEM requirements. However, in order to achieve the HIS Scope, the output of each process stage that meets the verification criteria of Automotive SPICE must be created. In particular, the test phase takes a lot of resources, which is a big burden for small and medium-sized companies. In this paper, we propose a methodology for creating test cases of software integration test phase based on UML sequence diagram, which is a software design phase of Automotive SPICE HIS Scope, by applying behavior model based testing method. We also propose a tool chain for automating the creation process. This will reduce the resources required to create a test case.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제63권5호
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• pp.703-712
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• 2014

To improve the efficiency and safety of railway systems, the train control system has been considerably evolved from the ground-equipment-based control system (e.g. track circuit, interlocking system, etc.) into the on-board-equipment-based control system. In addition, this train control system enables the rolling stock to intelligently control the trackside facilities by introducing the information and communication technologies (ICT). Accordingly, since the ICT-based train control system makes the railway system be simplified (i.e. the heavy ground-equipment can be removed), the efficient and cost-effective railway system can be realized. In this paper, we perform the feasibility test of the ICT-based train control system via a simulation. To this end, we have developed the prototypes of the on-board controller and wayside object control units which control the point and crossing gate and performed the integrated operation simulation in a testbed. In this paper, before the field test of the on-board-controller-based train control system, we perform the Consecutive operation test for prototypes of the on-board controller, wayside object control units and local control computer.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.2709-2729
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• 2016

Representation based classification, kernel method and sparse representation have received much attention in the field of face recognition. In this paper, we proposed an improved kernel principal component analysis method based on sparse representation to improve the accuracy and robustness for face recognition. First, the distances between the test sample and all training samples in kernel space are estimated based on collaborative representation. Second, S training samples with the smallest distances are selected, and Kernel Principal Component Analysis (KPCA) is used to extract the features that are exploited for classification. The proposed method implements the sparse representation under ℓ₂ regularization and performs feature extraction twice to improve the robustness. Also, we investigate the relationship between the accuracy and the sparseness coefficient, the relationship between the accuracy and the dimensionality respectively. The comparative experiments are conducted on the ORL, the GT and the UMIST face database. The experimental results show that the proposed method is more effective and robust than several state-of-the-art methods including Sparse Representation based Classification (SRC), Collaborative Representation based Classification (CRC), KCRC and Two Phase Test samples Sparse Representation (TPTSR).

• 대한통합의학회지
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.13-20
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• 2014

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of cognition and executive function by computer - based attention program in vascular dementia. Method : The subjects of this study, old man diagnosed with vascular dementia, 12 patients were picked up, who were agreed with this research and were having hospital care for 4 weeks at nursing care centers. Computer-based attention program was applied to vascular dementia. Cognitive function measured by a K-MMSE and executive function measured by ACL. The SPSS Ver. 18.0 statistical program was used for data processing. The significance level for statistical inspection was set as 0.05. Result : In comparison of cognitive function was not significantly correlated in the pre and post test and executive function was significantly correlated in the pre and post test. Conclusion : Therefore, the computer-based attention program is useful to improve the cognitive and executive function in elderly with vascular dementia.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제25권8호
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• pp.96-103
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• 2008

In this study, we performed the biomechanical analysis of cervical plate systems by using a computer simulation based on finite element method to derive reliable model by analysis of design variables and fatigue behavior. To simulate the cervical spine movement in-vivo state by surgery, we modeled the cervical plate system which consisted of screws, rings, rivets, and plate and Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) Block. The experiment of cervical plate system followed the ASTM F1717 standards that covered the materials and methods for the static and fatigue testing. The result of computer simulation is compared with experimented test. We expected this study is to derive reliable results by analysis of design variables and fatigue behavior for developing a new model.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제23권12호
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• pp.115-122
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• 2018

As the proportion of software in weapon systems increases, the impact of software on the overall system is growing. As a result, software quality management becomes important, and related regulations and work manuals for quality assurance activities at each stage in the R & D process are becoming more sophisticated. However, due to the characteristics of the weapon system software that is developed as a customized form for the purpose of a specific mission, there are limits to specifying and definitizing the detailed requirements (upper and lower level) according to various operational concepts during the development process. Due to this, software modification (patch change, shape change due to upgrade, etc.) occurs on account of many defects and performance improvement in the mass production and operation stage after the development is completed. In this study, we analyze the characteristics of these weapon system softwares and propose quality improvement methods based on ISO / IEC / IEEE 29119 test method.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.33-40
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• 2018

ICT 기술이 다양한 교육 분야에 적용되고 있지만 교육 평가 분야에 적용은 제한적이다. 컴퓨터 기반 평가는 기존의 지필평가에 비해 시간적/공간적 제약을 넘어서는 장점을 가지며 있지만 시험 당사자들의 부정행위에 취약하다. 본 논문에서는 컴퓨터 기반 평가의 보안성을 강화하기 위하여 실시간 모니터링 및 프로세스 관리 방안을 제안한다. 제안된 방식에서는 시험 화면을 주기적으로 캡처하여 교수 화면에 표시하여 실시간 감시가 가능하도록 하고 부정행위에 사용될 프로세스를 시험 전에 차단할 수 있도록 한다. 많은 학생들의 화면을 실시간으로 감시하기 위해서는 캡처된 원본 이미지의 효과적인 압축이 중요하다. 이를 위하여 이미지 압축 모듈의 사용, 해상도 약화, 재 압축의 3단계 압축 방식을 적용하였다. 이를 통하여 약 6MB의 원본 이미지를 약 3.8KB의 저장 이미지로 변환하였다. 부정 프로세스 차단 기능을 위하여 윈도우즈 API를 이용한 프로세스 추출 및 관리 기능을 사용하였다. 새로운 보안 강화 방안이 적용된 본 논문의 컴퓨터 기반 평가 시스템이 기존의 컴퓨터 기반평가 시스템과의 보안 관련 기능 비교를 통하여 우수함을 보여준다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제15권7호
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• pp.2434-2454
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• 2021

This paper developed the software testing factory-cloud testing platform (STF-CTP) to address the software compatible issues in various smart devices. Software developers who only require uploading the application under test (AUT) and test script can test plenty of smart devices in STF-CTP. The challenge for the cloud test platform is how to optimize the resource and increase the performance in the limited resource. This paper proposed a new scheduling mechanism and a new process of the system operation which is based on the OpenStack platform. We decrease about 40% memory usage of OpenStack server, increase 3% to 10% Android device usage of STF-CTP, enhance about 80% test job throughput and reduces about 40% test job average waiting time.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제27권5호
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• pp.101-107
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• 2022

모델링 및 시뮬레이션은 목표 시스템의 동작 검증, 성능 분석, 운용 최적화, 예측을 위해 사용되는 기술이다. 이 기술의 대표적인 이산사건 시스템 명세(DEVS)는 모델들을 엄격한 형식론으로 정의하고 모델 간의 구조를 계층화한다. 이 DEVS 모델들의 원자 모델은 목표와 다른 의도로 동작하게 될 경우 시뮬레이션은 잘못된 의사결정으로 이어질 수 있다. 그럼에도 대부분 DEVS 시스템은 모델 테스트의 부재 또는 수동 테스트 환경으로 제공하여 개발자가 모델을 검증하는 데 오랜 시간이 소비된다. 본 논문에서는 파이썬 기반 DEVS에서 정확하고 빠른 원자 모델의 검증을 위해 스크립트 기반 테스트 시스템을 제안한다. 제안 테스트 시스템은 기존 방식인 수동 테스트와 새로운 방식인 스크립트 기반 테스트를 둘 다 사용한다. 우리 시스템의 실험 결과, 제안 테스트 방식은 스크립트를 10번 연속 실행 시 24ms 이내에 실행되었다. 그리하여 제안 시스템은 스크립트 기반 테스트를 사용해서 빠른 원자 모델 검증 시간을 보장하고, 테스트 스크립트의 재사용성을 향상한다.