• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computer Modelling

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The Effects of Graphics Representation of Trigonometry Modelling on Question Generating and Idea Sharing (삼각함수의 모델링에서 그래픽 과정이 학생들의 질문 생성과 수학적 아이디어 교환에 미치는 효과)

  • Yoon, Jae yeon;Shin, Hyun sung
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.217-241
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to qualitatively examine the effects of graphics representation of trigonometry modelling concerning question generating and idea sharing. The experimental setting(Experiment Group) was one class (N=26) at a public high school. The modelling process was designed as a process-oriented conceptualization divided into three steps i.e., (1) game with idea sharing and question generating, (2) graphic representation, and (3) symbolization in the mathematical applied tasks related to trigonometry function. The result indicates that Graphic Representation with Game Activity increases the opportunity of question generating and idea sharing during experimental work. Also, the results show that the introduction of computer graphics enhances the teaching of mathematical quantity in highschool classrooms.

A Study on Agent-Based Modelling Methodology for logistics simulation (군수 시뮬레이션을 위한 에이전트 기반의 모델링 방법론 연구)

  • Park, Geon Yong;Park, Jong Chang;Youn, Hee Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 2013
  • 미래 전장 환경하의 복합/다종 무기체계를 대상으로 하는 군수 시뮬레이션 모델링 방법론은 기존의 에이전트 시스템에서 실시간성 및 신뢰성뿐만 아니라, 국내 군수 환경을 수용할 수 있는 모델이어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 이 같은 전장상황이라는 특수성에 맞는 다중 에이전트 기반의 모델링 방법론을 제안하다. 다중 에이전트 시스템에서 효과적으로 모델링하기 위하여 군수 시뮬레이션의 모델을 Information, Function model 로 나누고 에이전트 시스템의 중추적인 역할을 하는 Agent Management System(AMS) 을 Management model 로 구성한다. 제안하는 모델링 방법론은 다양한 도메인에서도 구성하기 적합하여 확장성과 유연성의 이점이 있으며, 각 모델이 플러그인 형식으로 구현되어 유사한 도메인에 적용할 때 재사용성이 높은 모델링 방법론을 제시한다.

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Personal Computer Aided 3-D Model Generation (I) (PC를 이용한 3차원 입체형상 모델생성 연구 (I))

  • 변문현;오익수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a personal computer aided 3-D geometric modeller. To perform this study, we set up a cube, cylinder, and a prism as primitives in the first segment of this study. By modelling the 3-D object through their transformation, addition, and subtraction, we proved the validity of the developed algorithm and its computer program. Some examples show the results of applying the program to model a few simple shapes of the machine parts. These results met the first aim of this study.

Stock Forecasting Using Prophet vs. LSTM Model Applying Time-Series Prediction

  • Alshara, Mohammed Ali
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2022
  • Forecasting and time series modelling plays a vital role in the data analysis process. Time Series is widely used in analytics & data science. Forecasting stock prices is a popular and important topic in financial and academic studies. A stock market is an unregulated place for forecasting due to the absence of essential rules for estimating or predicting a stock price in the stock market. Therefore, predicting stock prices is a time-series problem and challenging. Machine learning has many methods and applications instrumental in implementing stock price forecasting, such as technical analysis, fundamental analysis, time series analysis, statistical analysis. This paper will discuss implementing the stock price, forecasting, and research using prophet and LSTM models. This process and task are very complex and involve uncertainty. Although the stock price never is predicted due to its ambiguous field, this paper aims to apply the concept of forecasting and data analysis to predict stocks.

Modularized Membrane Generation Method by Using Digital Property - Based on digital parametric design- (디지털 물성을 이용한 모듈화 표피생성방법 연구 - 디지털 파라메트릭디자인 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jeong-Ju
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to research a method of creating a new type of boundary by repeated disposition of single unit of modularized membrane successively. In the contemporary architectural indoor space, more highly dimensional analysis of boundary is required and the necessity of establishing boundary of a new concept that may satisfy cultural value, social value and artistic value as a whole as well as aesthetic and functional merit has been increased. In order to create a membrane that may fulfil the requirements of the diversified programs of space like this, an approach of complicated mechanism and high-dimensional calculation are required. At this time, digital GA modelling, parametric modelling technique may expand its range of possibility. One thing to be noted at this juncture is that indefinite expandability involved in digital modelling technique, modelling by grid of absolute and relative coordinates and convenience of systematization may surpass limitation of analogue or simple numerical calculation being progressed in the past. And in order to create solid process including unit modelling or pattern formation, Precise calculation process of computer is necessitated inevitably.

Topography Analysis in High Speed Working by Flat Endmill (엔드밀에 의한 고속가공시 표면형상 해석)

  • Bae, H.J.;Lee, S.J.;Seo, Y.B.;Park, H.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2002
  • High speed machining system have been used in industrial because it is effective to a material manufacturing with various shape. Recently the end-milling processing is needed the high-precise technique with good surface roughness and rapid time in aircraft, automobile part and molding industry. Therefore this study proposed to decide best manufacturing cutting condition for surface roughness and rapid manufacturing tune by using computer Image processing system and 3D modelling. Until the 16,000 rpm, the surface roughness is decreased rapidly, but it is not over that. The 22,000 rpm is the spindle speed with the optimum surface in the high speed end-milling. In the case of the feed rate with 2,000 mm/mm and 8,000 mm/mm, the surface roughness is better than 4,000 mm/min and 6,000 mm/min. By using the 3D modelling, it is effectively represented shape characteristics of working surface m high speed end-milling.

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Visualization of Landscape Tree Forms Using Computer Graphic Techniques: Using the Plant Editing Module in AccuRender (컴퓨터 그래픽스를 활용한 조경수목 형상자료의 가시화 - AccuRender의 수목 모델링 모듈 활용을 중심으로 -)

  • 박시훈;조동범
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this research is to find som ways to model tree forms more efficiently in reference with surveying structural data and handling parameters in plant Editor of AccuRender, the AutoCAD-based rendering software adopting the procedural plant modeling technique. In case of modelling a new tree, because it is efficient to modify an existing tree data as a template, we attempted to classify 81 species' data from existing plant library including conifers and deciduous tree. According to the qualitative characteristics and quantitative parameters of geometrical and branching structure, 8 types of tree form were classified with factor and cluster analysis. Some critical aspects found in the distributions of standardized scores of parameters in each type were discussed for explaining the tree forms intuitively. For adaptability of the resulted classification and typical parameters, 10 species of tree were measured and modelled, and proved to be very similar to the real structures of tree forms. CG or CAD-based plant modelling technique would be recommended not only as a presentation tool but for planting design, landscape simulation and assessment.

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Transient Simulation of an Automotive Air-Conditioning System (자동차 에어컨 비정상과정 시뮬레이션)

  • 오상한;원성필
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.1089-1096
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    • 2001
  • The cool-down performance after soaking is very important in an automotive air-conditioning system and is considered as the key design variable. Therefore, understanding of the overall transient characteristics of the system is essential to the preliminary design as well as steady-state characteristics. The objective of this study is to develop a computer simulation model and estimate theoretical1y the transient performance of an automotive air-conditioning system. To accomplish this, a mathematical modelling of each component, such as compressor, condenser, expansion valve, and evaporator, is presented first of all. For a detailed calculation, condenser and evaporator are divided into many subsections. Each sub-section is an elemental volume for modelling. In models of expansion valve and compressor, dynamic behaviors are not considered in an attempt to simplify the ana1ysis, but the quasi-static ones are just considered, such as the relation between mass flow rate and pressure drop in expansion device, polytropic process in compressor, etc. The developed simulation model is validated with a comparison to laboratory test data of an automotive air-conditioning system. The overall time-tracing properties of each component agreed fairly well wish those of test data in this case.

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A graphical user interface for stand-alone and mixed-type modelling of reinforced concrete structures

  • Sadeghian, Vahid;Vecchio, Frank
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.287-309
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    • 2015
  • FormWorks-Plus is a generalized public domain user-friendly preprocessor developed to facilitate the process of creating finite element models for structural analysis programs. The lack of a graphical user interface in most academic analysis programs forces users to input the structural model information into the standard text files, which is a time-consuming and error-prone process. FormWorks-Plus enables engineers to conveniently set up the finite element model in a graphical environment, eliminating the problems associated with conventional input text files and improving the user's perception of the application. In this paper, a brief overview of the FormWorks-Plus structure is presented, followed by a detailed explanation of the main features of the program. In addition, demonstration is made of the application of FormWorks-Plus in combination with VecTor programs, advanced nonlinear analysis tools for reinforced concrete structures. Finally, aspects relating to the modelling and analysis of three case studies are discussed: a reinforced concrete beam-column joint, a steel-concrete composite shear wall, and a SFRC shear panel. The unique mixed-type frame-membrane modelling procedure implemented in FormWorks-Plus can address the limitations associated with most frame type analyses.

Mesh distortion, locking and the use of metric trial functions for displacement type finite elements

  • Kumar, Surendra;Prathap, G.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.289-300
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    • 2008
  • The use of metric trial functions to represent the real stress field in what is called the unsymmetric finite element formulation is an effective way to improve predictions from distorted finite elements. This approach works surprisingly well because the use of parametric functions for the test functions satisfies the continuity conditions while the use of metric (Cartesian) shape functions for the trial functions attempts to ensure that the stress representation during finite element computation can retrieve in a best-fit manner, the actual variation of stress in the metric space. However, the issue of how to handle situations where there is locking along with mesh distortion has never been addressed. In this paper, we show that the use of a consistent definition of the constrained strain field in the metric space can ensure a lock-free solution even when there is mesh distortion. The three-noded Timoshenko beam element is used to illustrate the principles. Some significant conclusions are drawn regarding the optimal strategy for finite element modelling where distortion effects and field-consistency requirements have to be reconciled simultaneously.