• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computer Graphics

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Development of a Tiled Display Framework for Supporting Mixed-Focus Collaboration (혼합형 협업을 지원하는 타일드 디스플레이 프레임워크 기술 개발)

  • Kim, Min-Young;Cho, Yong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.2698-2706
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    • 2010
  • Most tiled display systems supported a public workspace model where multiple users share the contents and work together on a large public screen. In this research, we developed ICE Display Framework, designed for supporting easy construction of tiled display applications allowing mixed-focus collaboration. Mixed-focus collaboration is a model that allows a number of users to work together as a group or individually on the large workspace. ICE Framework allows users to add personal contents on the tiled display without interrupting other users as well as to put shared works. In this paper, we compare ICE framework with previous research and explain the detail implementation. Then, we introduce the applications built with this framework and discuss the evaluation and analysis of the performance of the new framework.

CUDA-based Object Oriented Programming Techniques for Efficient Parallel Visualization of 3D Content (3차원 콘텐츠의 효율적인 병렬 시각화를 위한 CUDA 환경 기반 객체 지향 프로그래밍 기법)

  • Park, Tae-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a parallel object-oriented programming (OOP) platform for efficient visualization of three-dimensional content in CUDA environments. For this purpose, this paper discusses the features and limitations in implementing C++ object-oriented codes using CUDA and proposes the solutions. Also, it presents how to implement a 3D parallel visualization platform based on the MVC (Model/View/Controller) design pattern. Also, it provides sample implementations for integral MLS (iMLS) and signed distance fields (SDFs) based on the Marching Cubes and Raytracing. The proposed approach enables GPU parallel processing only by implementing simple interfaces. Based on this, developers can expect general benefits that are common in general OOP techniques including abstractization and inheritance. Though I implemented only two specific samples in this paper, I expect my approach can be widely applied to general computer graphics problems.

Level of Detail Data Model for Efficient Data Transmission of 3-D GIS (3차원 공간정보시스템 데이터의 효율적 전송을 위한 세밀도 모델)

  • Lee, Hyun-Suk;Moon, Jung-Wook;Li, Ki-Joune
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.14 no.3 s.38
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    • pp.321-334
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    • 2006
  • 3D spatial data are of increasing interest in landscape analysis, urban planning and map services based on Web, because of its reality. But the amount of 3D spatial data are very large in comparison with 2D spatial data. Therefore it is necessary to have a efficient methods to transfer and visualize 3D spatial data. The concept of Level of Detail in Computer Graphics is effective. This paper briefly presents two LOD data models of data transmission based on the spatial data model of international standards. First, it is separated LOD model that gives a LOD level to object. Second is Selective LOD model that gives a LOD level to object's element. We compared the efficiency of 3D data transmission based on two LOD model.

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Application of Geophysical Prospecting to Site Assessment of Waste Landfill (매립지 오염평가를 위한 물리탐사의 적용사례)

  • Lee, Cheol-Hyo;Park, Sam-Gyu
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.104-121
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    • 2001
  • Recently, the pollution of soil and groundwater becomes a serious social problem, and geophysical exploration methods have been introduced as a remedial investigation method of subsurface. Digital technologies such as personal computer have revolutionized our ability to acquire large volume of data in a short term, and to produce more reliable results for subsurface image. Also, color graphics easily visualizes the survey results in a more understandable manner, and it is widely used for not only characterizing the contaminated subsurface but also monitoring contaminant and remedial process. In this paper, electrical resistivity and electromagnetic (EM) surveys were carried out in order to understand characteristics of waste landfills, and the applicability of geophysical prospecting to site assessment of waste landfill was also tested. According to the result, electrical resistivity and electromagnetic (EM) surveys were effective in estimating distribution of the leachate plume.

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Analysis of Big Data Visualization Technology Based on Patent Analysis (특허분석을 통한 빅 데이터의 시각화 기술 분석)

  • Rho, Seungmin;Choi, YongSoo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2014
  • Modern data computing developments have led to big improvements in graphic capabilities and there are many new possibilities for data displays. The visualization has proven effective for not only presenting essential information in vast amounts of data but also driving complex analyses. Big-data analytics and discovery present new research opportunities to the computer graphics and visualization community. In this paper, we discuss the patent analysis of big data visualization technology development in major countries. Especially, we analyzed 160 patent applications and registered patents in four countries on November 2012. According to the result of analysis provided by this paper, the text clustering analysis and 2D visualization are important and urgent development is needed to be oriented. In particular, due to the increase of use of smart devices and social networks in domestic, the development of three-dimensional visualization for Big Data can be seen very urgent.

The State-of-the-Art of Geophysical Exploration Technology applied to Site Characterization in Civil Engineering and Construction in Japan (일본에서의 토목${\cdot}$건설 지반조사를 위한 물리탐사 활용 현황)

  • Park, Sam-Gyu;Kim, Hee-Joon
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.08a
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 1999
  • In Japan, geophysical exploration methods have been widely applied to civil engineering and construction fields for a long time. In particular, seismic refraction has long played a significant role in geotechnical site investigations for tunnels, dams and landslides. However, our growing interest on the social and natural environment makes the methods available and its application fields diversify. Digital technologies such as personal computer have revolutionized our ability to acquire large volumes of data rapidly, and to produce more reliable results for subsurface image. Also, color graphics easily visualizes survey results In a more understandable manner, These days geophysical methods are essential to assessing grouting effects, predicting the front of tunnel cutting face, monitoring the movement, pollution and purification process of groundwater. Now three-dimensional exploration techniques have developed for the site characterization in civil engineering and construction needs.

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3D Special Makeup Mask Program Development and Utilization (Ver. 2) (3D 특수 분장 마스크 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발과 활용 (제2보))

  • Barng, Kee-Jung;Kim, Jin-Seo
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to design a training program for utilization of 3D special makeup mask program. This study was conducted with a 3D computer graphics software program, for special makeup mask using a variety of creative educational models and case study with comparative analysis. The makeup program applied to the majors and liberal arts classes for program design. Inthis study, the selected major courses included ' stage make up ', make up application', and illustrations and color '. Students were required to take a class targeted to questionnaire completion and analysis. The research method included literature search, and Internet navigation, of experimental research. The research targeted select college students attending a 4-year university located in Dae-jeon, Korea. ETRI's "3D mask special makeup simulation program" was used in support. A survey of the study conducted from September 1, 2013, to August 30, 2014, showed a total of 94 additional statistical analyses. First, grade 3 44.6% was attained by 91.7% of the first year student majoring in liberal arts classes, Second, students' in the 3D special dress up mask program Interestingly, attained high recognition in its mastering, usability, and creativity. Furthermore, the major student satisfaction was higher for the '3D special makeup mask program. Third, students '3D special dress up was one of the biggest advantages of the program', the mask ' that models 3D ' faces. In addition, the student's delicate dress called for critical technology skills. It is thought to be suitable for practical training and improving the efficiency and performance if applied to universities and beauty schools, such as the regular high school curriculum through research.

An Extended Modal Warping Approach to Real-Time Simulation of Thin Shells (얇은 쉘의 실시간 시뮬레이션을 위한 모달 와핑 기법의 확장)

  • Choi, Min-Gyu;Woo, Seung-Yong;Ko, Hyeong-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a real-time simulation technique for thin shells undergoing large deformation. Shells are thin objects such as leaves and papers that can be abstracted as 2D structures. Development of a satisfactory physical model that runs in real-time but produces visually convincing animation of thin shells has been remaining a challenge in computer graphics. Rather than resorting to shell theory which involves the most complex formulations in continuum mechanics, we adopt the energy functions from the discrete shells proposed by Grinspun et al. For real-time integration of the governing equation, we develop a modal warping technique for shells. This new simulation framework results from making extensions to the original modal warping technique which was developed for the simulation of 3D solids. We report experimental results, which show that the proposed method runs in real-time even for large meshes, and that it can simulate large bending and/or twisting deformations with acceptable realism.

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A Document Management System That Can Handle over Terabyte Order Data - An Integration of Self Organized Picture Search, 3D Graphics and DVD Changer Control Technology - (테라바이트급 데이터를 축적.검색표시할 수 있는 문서관리 시스템 - 3D 그래픽과 화상검색 및 DVD 체인저 제어기술의 융합 -)

  • Yoshihiro, Mori;Hiroyuki, Nitta;Mitsuji, Inoue;Koji, Kimura;lzuru, Shimamoto;Hiroharu, Ito;Atsushi, Kitamachi
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.108-119
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    • 2001
  • Creating digital document by scanning paper or using a digital camera or using a computer is a daily task at every office. Digital document is increasing at high pace. The quantity of digital document is almost beyond the maximum capacity of the online storage and is destroying searching efficiency. To solve these problems, we developed a document management system(ChronoStar) by integrating various searching methods(Picture, Full-Text Related), 3D graphic and a DVD changer.

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A Study on the Design and the Implementation of an Authoring Tool for XML Structurization of Graphical Information (그래픽 정보의 XML구조화를 위한 저작도구의 구현)

  • 김규태;정회경;이수연
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2002
  • As Graphic Information is a intuitive, simple and definite media to transfer information to human, It is widely used and deserved as a information exchange and store media. But the graphic information is so abstract that a human may misunderstand that's real meaning. So In order to transfer a Exact information to a human, a additional picture and description is needed. So, in this paper, A authoring system is suggested that it can be able to give a additional information at each region in graphic information, and to structurize relations between each region and to give linking information between each region using XML Linking Notation. In this paper, An suggested authoring system is implemented to support a authoring facility which is to display graphical information of CGM(Computer Graphic Metafile) and BMP, and to define structural information by selecting each region of graphics image on screen directly, and to save that structural information and linking information with XML Linking notation, and to support a browsing facility which to find hot spot using a structurized graphic information and then to show a proper graph.