• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computational Concepts

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A Meta-Ontology for Automated Information Integration of Parts Libraries (부품 라이브러리 정보의 자동 통합을 위한 메타 온톨로지)

  • Cho, J.M.;Han, S.H.;Kim, H.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.273-288
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    • 2006
  • Information integration of heterogeneous digital parts libraries or electronic pars catalogs is one of issues in B2B procurements. We need to provide an integrated view for multiple information sources. Utilization of ontologies as the metadata descriptions of the information sources can provide an integrated view. However, in order to integrate independently developed ontologies, the mismatches among them should be resolved. In this paper, we propose an ontology of meta-concepts, i.e. meta-ontology. The meta-concepts play the role of vocabulary to describe the parts library ontologies and provide well-established ontological semantics that helps the ontology modelers to consistently identify parts library concepts and systematically structure them. Consequently, the meta-ontology reduces the differences in the way the parts knowledge is interpreted and ensures the mismatches are confined to manageable mis matches, so that a software program can merge automatically. Modeling ontologies of mold and die parts libraries for B2B e-commerce is taken as an example to show how to use the meta-ontology. We also discuss how a parts library mediation system can automatically merge the well-structured parts library ontologies.

Probabilistic Analysis of Equivalent Uniformly Distributed live toads (등가등분포 적재하중의 확률론적 분석)

  • 김상효;정시현;조형근
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1989.04a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1989
  • Since 1960's, structural engineers have recognized that tile inherent random nature of loadings and materials as well as the imperfect structural analysis may be important factors in tile structural safety evaluation. Based on the successful developments of the reliability based structural analysis and design, the design criteria of tile standards are recently developed(or modified) in the light of the probabilistic concepts. To develop the probability-based design criteria for tile domestic buildings, the probabilistic characters of loadings acting on structures should be defined first. In this study, therefore, live load data on apartment buildings have collected and analyzed in a systematic manner, and their probabilistic characteristics have been studied. Based oil the results, the lifetime extreme values are computed and compared with current design loads. More rational design loads are suggested, which are more consistent in the probabilistic concepts.

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Graphic Simulation of Material Removal Process Using Bounding Box and Base Plane (기준평면과 경계상자를 이용한 NC 절삭과정의 그래픽 시뮬레이션)

  • 이철수;박광렬
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.161-174
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the techniques for graphic simulation of material removal process are described. The concepts of the bounding box and base plane are proposed. With these concepts, a real-time shaded display of a Z-map model being milled by a cutting tool following an NC path can be implemented very efficiently. The base planes make it possible to detect the visible face of Z-map model effectively. And the bounding box of tool sweep volume provides minimum area of screen to be updated. The proposed techniques are suitable for implementation in raster graphic device and need a few memories and a small amount of calculation. Proposed method is written in C and executable on MS-Windows95 and Window-NT.

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Multi-level Product Information Modeling for Managing Long-term Life-cycle Product Information (수명주기가 긴 제품의 설계정보관리를 위한 다층 제품정보 모델링 방안)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyun;Suh, Hyo-Won
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.234-245
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a multi-level product modeling framework for long-term lifecycle products. The framework can help engineers to define product models and relate them to physical instances. The framework is defined in three levels; data, design model, modeling language. The data level represents real-world products, The model level describes design models of real-world products. The modeling language level defines concepts and relationships to describe product design models. The concepts and relationships in the modeling language level enable engineers to express the semantics of product models in an engineering-friendly way. The interactions between these three levels are explained to show how the framework can manage long-term lifecycle product information. A prototype system is provided for further understanding of the framework.

Object-Oriented Programming of Entity-Based Integrated Design Model (개체형 통합설계모델의 객체지향 프로그래밍)

  • 이창호;김진근
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2002
  • An entity-based integrated design product and process model uses product and process entities to describe design information and design activities, respectively. The concepts and notation for product and process entities in the entity-based integrated design model are similar to the concepts of object-oriented programming languages such as C++ and Smalltalk. This paper uses C++ to program an entity-based integrated design model for building frames structures. The design information and activities involved in the three dimensional building space, the locations of frames, and the grouping of frames represented as entities in the entity-based integrated design model are transformed to C++ codes. Each product or process entity can be basically transformed to an class. The attributes of an entity can be defined as variables and member functions of a class.

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Computer-Aided System for Bonnet tool Design Using Relation Rules (관계식을 이용한 본네트 금형설계 지원 시스템)

  • 정효상;이성수
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2002
  • This paper explores the applications of feature-based representation and design in the area of design for manufacturing to incorporate the tooling and process considerations into the early stages of bonnet tool design. The goal of this research is apply the concepts of feature-based design and to development an interactive design tool using relations and arrive at optimal design for the given process conditions. This paper illustrates the development of a tool design aided system that was constructed using these concepts and applied to designing bonnet sheet metal parts.

Programming Language Curriculum for Computational Thinking : Starting with Lightbot hour and Classic maze (컴퓨팅 사고력을 위한 프로그래밍 언어 교육과정 : 라이트봇 게임과 고전 미로 게임으로 시작하기)

  • Jun, Bungwoo;Shin, Seungki
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.987-994
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    • 2021
  • Computational Thinking is an analytical thinking ability that is necessary for everyone and everywhere. The existing Computational Thinking development education provided in Practical textbooks leads to block-based programming languages from unplugged activities. Many unplugged activities focus on practicing sequential order, which may lack the learning of abstractions or automation concepts. In block-based programming languages, concepts such as coordinate planes, which are not introduced in elementary school curriculum, appear, making students feel burdened by the block-based programming language itself. In this study, a curriculum was designed for elementary student's computational thinking through game-based programming language education. The results and their effectiveness were analyzed through the beaver challenge. As a result of analyzing the pre-test and post-test scores, it was confirmed that students' computational thinking skills improved.

ON THE DEPENDENCE CONCEPTS OF STOCHASTIC PROCESSES

  • Ryu, Dae-Hee;Choi, Jeong-Yeol
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.959-968
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we are obtained new results for bivariate pro-cesses which help us to tell the dependent structure among hitting times of the processes. We are proposed both dependence properties and the-oretical results among the processes and certain kinds of dependence properties when we are imposed on processes are reflected as analo-gous properties of corresponding hitting times. Finlly we are given some examples to illustrate these concepts.

VARIOUS TYPES OF WELL-POSEDNESS FOR MIXED VECTOR QUASIVARIATIONAL-LIKE INEQUALITY USING BIFUNCTIONS

  • Virmani, Garima;Srivastava, Manjari
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.32 no.3_4
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    • pp.427-439
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we investigate the ${\alpha}$-well-posedness and ${\alpha}$-L-well-posedness for a mixed vector quasivariational-like inequality using bifunctions. Some characterizations are derived for the above mentioned well-posedness concepts. The concepts of ${\alpha}$-well-posedness and ${\alpha}$-L-well-posedness in the generalized sense are also given and similar characterizations are derived.