• 제목/요약/키워드: Compressive Pressure

검색결과 609건 처리시간 0.026초

Uniaxial Compressive Strength of Rock under Non-atmospheric Environments

  • Jeong, Hae-Sik;Obara, Yuzo
    • 대한지질공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한지질공학회 2003년도 정기총회 및 학술발표회
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2003
  • In order to investigate the influence of surrounding environment on strength of rock, the uniaxial compression test under non-atmospheric environments was conducted on Kumamoto andesite. The environments used in this study are water vapor, organic vapor environments as methanol, ethanol and acetone and inorganic gas environments as oxygen, nitrogen and argon. From the experimental results, it is clarified that water is the most effective agent which promotes stress corrosion of rock. Furthermore, the strength of rock increases with decreasing water vapor pressure. From the relation between uniaxial compressive strength and water vapor pressure, the stress corrosion index of Kumamoto andesite is estimated 24.

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고변형률 압축/인장 하중에 대한 알루미늄 합금의 동적 변형 거동 (Dynamic Deformation Behavior of Aluminum Alloys under High Strain Rate Compressive/Tensile Loading)

  • 이억섭;김면수;황시원;조규상
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.196-204
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    • 2003
  • Mechanical properties of the materials used for transportations and industrial machinery under high strain rate loading conditions such as seismic loading are required to provide appropriate safety assessment to these mechanical structures. The split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) technique with a special experimental apparatus can be used to obtain the material behavior under high strain rate loading conditions. In this paper, dynamic deformation behaviors of the aluminum alloys such as A12024-T4, A16061-T6, and A17075-T6 under both high strain rate compressive and tensile loading conditions are determined using the SHPB technique.

플라스틱 SHPB기법을 사용한 고무의 고변형률 하중 하에서의 동적변형 거동 (Dynamic Deformation Behavior of Rubber Under High Strain-Rate Compressive Loading by Using Plastic SHPB Technique)

  • 이억섭;김경준
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.158-165
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    • 2003
  • A specific experimental method, the Split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) technique has been widely used to determine the dynamic material properties under the impact compressive loading conditions with strain rate of the order of 10$^3$/s∼l0$^4$/s. In this paper, dynamic deformation behaviors of rubber materials widely used for the isolation of vibration from structure under varying dynamic loading are determined by using plastic SHPB technique. A transition point to scope with the dynamic deformation behavior of rubber-like material is defined in this paper and used to characterize the specifics of the dynamic deformation of rubber materials.

FRP로 횡보강된 콘크리트 공시체의 압축강도 향상에 관한 연구 (Compressive Strength Enhancement of Concrete Cylinders Confined with FRP Wrapping)

  • 김영섭;정영수;박창규;송희원
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.351-354
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    • 2003
  • Triaxial behavior of concrete cylinders wrapped with FRP material has been investigated for the increase of concrete strength by lateral confinement. Using the model by Richart et al., a modified empirical equation was proposed to estimate the strength of concrete cylinders with FRP confinement based on the linear relationship between the concrete strength and lateral confining pressure. From the experimental stress-strain result of the cylinder specimens having similar confining pressure, less ductility was observed for higher strength concrete. But the compressive strength of the specimen was linearly increased by lateral confinement. The confinement effectiveness coefficient for the strength enhancement of the cylinders by FRP wrap was obtained as 2.27 from the regression analysis.

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Type 3 복합재 압력용기의 반복수명 예측 방법에 대한 연구 (Cycling life prediction method of the filament-wound composite cylinders with metal liner)

  • Park, Ji-Sang;Chung, Sang-Su;Chung, Jae-Han
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2005
  • In manufacturing process of composite cylinders with metal liner, the autofrettage process which induces compressive residual stress on liner to improve cycling life can be applied. In this study, finite element analysis technique is presented, which can predict accurately the compressive residual stress on liner induced by autofrettage and stress behavior after. Material and geometry non-linearity is considered in finite element analysis, and the Von-Mises stress of a liner is introduced as a key parameter that determines pressure cycling life of composite cylinders. Presented methodology is verified through fatigue test of liner material and pressure cycling test of composite cylinders.

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고변형률 압축 하중에서 쾌삭 황동과 황동의 동적 변형 거동 특성 (Dynamic Compressive Deformation Characteristics of Free-Cutting Brass And Yellow Brass at High Strain Rates)

  • 이억섭;김경준;이종원
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2003
  • Mechanical properties of the materials used for transportations and industrial machinery under high strain rate loading conditions such as high impact loading are required to provide appropriate safety assessment to varying dynamically loaded mechanical structures. The Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) technique with a special experimental apparatus can be used to obtain the material behavior under high strain rate loading conditions. In this paper, the dynamic deformation behavior of a brass under both high strain rate compressive loading conditions has been determined using the SHPB technique.

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상용 알루미늄 합금의 고속 인장/압축 변형거동 규명 (Dynamic deformation behavior of aluminum alloys under high strain rate compressive/tensile loading)

  • 이억섭;김관희;김면수;황시원
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 2000
  • Mechanical properties of the materials used for transportations and industrial machinery under high strain rate loading conditions are required to provide appropriate safety assessment to these mechanical structures. The Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) technique, a special experimental apparatus, can be used to obtain the material behavior under high strain rate loading condition. In this paper, dynamic deformation behaviors of the aluminum alloys, Al2024-T4, Al6061-T6 and Al7075-T6, under high strain rate compressive and tensile loading are determined using SHPB technique.

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마이크로머시닝 기술을 이용한 압전형 마이크로스피커 (Piezoelectric Microspeaker by Using Micromachining Technique)

  • 서경원;이승환;유금표;민남기
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.18
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    • pp.45-46
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    • 2005
  • The piezoelectric ZnO thin films were deposited onto Al/Si substrate in order to figure out the crystalline and the residual stress of deposited films. As the $Ar/O_2$ gas ratio is increased, c-axis orientation of deposited films is significantly enhanced and also the residual stresses of ZnO films are all compressive. They are decreased from -1.2 GPa to -950 MPa as the $Ar/O_2$ gas ratio is increased. A diaphragm-based piezoelectric microspeaker fabricated on ONO films shows about 14 mPa output pressure at 1 kHz with $8V_{peak-to-peak}$.

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고변형률 압축 하중에서 활동(KS D 5101 C3605BD-F)의 동적 변형 거동 특성 (Dynamic Compressive Deformation Characteristics of Brass at High Strain Rates)

  • 이억섭;나경찬;김경준
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2003
  • Mechanical properties of the materials used for transportations and industrial machinery under high strain rate loading conditions such as high impact loading are required to provide appropriate safety assessment to varying dynamically leaded mechanical structures. The Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) technique with a special experimental apparatus can be used to obtain the material behavior under high strain rate ]ending conditions. In this paper, the dynamic deformation behavior of a brass under both high strain rate compressive loading conditions has been determined using the SHPB technique.

Ultimate uniaxial compressive strength of stiffened panel with opening under lateral pressure

  • Yu, Chang-Li;Feng, Ji-Cai;Chen, Ke
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.399-408
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    • 2015
  • This paper concentrated on the ultimate uniaxial compressive strength of stiffened panel with opening under lateral load and also studied the design-oriented formulae. For this purpose, three series of well executed experiments on longitudinal stiffened panel with rectangular opening subjected to the combined load have been selected as test models. The finite element analysis package, ABAQUS, is used for simulation with considering the large elasticplastic deflection behavior of stiffened panels. The feasibility of the numerical procedure is verified by a good agreement of experimental results and numerical results. More cases studies are executed employing nonlinear finite element method to analyze the influence of design variables on the ultimate strength of stiffened panel with opening under combined pressure. Based on data, two design formulae corresponding to different opening types are fitted, and accuracy of them is illustrated to demonstrate that they could be applied to basic design of practical engineering structure.