• Title/Summary/Keyword: Composite Thin-walled Beams

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Modeling of two-cell thin-walled beams using variational asymptotic methods (변분적 점근법을 사용한 이중 세포를 갖는 박벽보의 모델링)

  • Park, Jae-Sang;Kim, Ji-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.198-201
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    • 2005
  • This study investigates the difference between single-cell and multi-cell cross-sections of thin-walled beams. The variationally and asymptotically consistent theory is used in order to model the two-cell thin- walled beam. The theory is based on an asymptotical analysis of two-dimensional shell energy. In addition, the method allows for the development of closed-form expressions for the displacement, stress field and beam stiffness coefficients. The numerical results show the difference between the cross-sectional stiffness of single-cell and that of multi-cell.

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Bending and Torsional Behaviors of Thick Composite Channel Beam (두꺼운 복합재료 채널빔의 굽힘 및 비틀림 거동)

  • Park, Mi-Jung;Choi, Yong-Jin;Chun, Heung-Jae;Byun, Joon-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.480-485
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    • 2004
  • The applications of composite materials have increased over the past few decades in a variety of structures that require high ratio of stiffness and strength to weight ratios. Recently the thick open section composite beams are used extensively as load carrying members and stiffeners of structural elements. However, most of studies on thick composite beams are limited only to closed section beams. In this study, an open cross-section thick-walled composite beam model which includes coupled stiffness, transverse shear, and warping effects is suggested and the deflections associated with the thick-walled composite beams and thin-walled composite beams are obtained and compared with the finite element analysis results.

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Transverse Shear Behavior of Thin-Walled Composite Beams with Closed Cross-Sections (폐쇄형 단면을 갖는 박벽 복합재료 보의 전단변형 거동 해석)

  • Park, Il-Ju;Jung, Sung-Nam
    • Composites Research
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a closed-form analysis has been developed for the transverse shear behavior of thin-walled composite beams with closed cross-sections. The shear flow distributions and cross-section stiffness coefficients are derived analytically by using a mixed beam approach. The theory has been applied to single-celled composite box-beams with elastic couplings. The location of the shear center and the effect of transverse shear deformation on the static behavior of composite beams are investigated in the framework of the analysis. The present results are validated against those of a two-dimensional finite element analysis and a good correlation has been obtained for box-beam cases considered in this study.

Free Vibration Analysis of Composite H-Type Cross-section Beams (복합재료 H형 단면 보의 자유진동 해석)

  • Kim, Sung-Kyun;Song, Oh-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.492-501
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    • 2010
  • Equations of motion of thin-walled composite H-type cross-section beams incorporating a number of nonclassical effects of transverse shear and primary and secondary warping, and anisotropy of constituent materials are derived. The vibrational characteristics of a composite thin-walled beam exhibiting the circumferentially asymmetric stiffness system(CAS) and the circumferentially uniform stiffness system(CUS) are exploited in connection with the bending-transverse shear coupling and the bending-twist coupling resulting from directional properties of fiber reinforced composite materials.

Cross-sectional Constants of Thin-walled Composite Blades with Elliptical Profiles (타원형 단면형상을 갖는 복합재료 박판 블레이드의 단면상수 계산)

  • 박일주;이주영;정성남;신의섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2003
  • In this work, a closed-form analysis is performed to obtain the stiffness coefficients of thin-walled composites beams with elliptical profiles. The analytical model includes the effects of elastic couplings, shell wall thickness, torsion warping and constrained warping. Reissner's semi-complementary energy functional is used to derive the beam force-displacement relations. The theory is validated against MSC/NASTRAN results for coupled composites beams with single-cell elliptical sections. Very good correlation has been noticed for the test cases considered.

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Finite Element Structural Analysis of Open-Section Composite Beams Considering Transverse Shear (전단변형을 고려한 개방형 단면 복합재료 보의 유한요소 구조해석)

  • 정성남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a finite element structural analysis for thin-walled open-section composite beams with elastic couplings has been performed. The analysis includes the effects of transverse shear across beam sections, torsion warping and constrained warping. Reissner's semi-complementary energy functional is used to obtain the beam st illness coefficients The bending and torsion related warpings and the shear correct ion factors are obtained as part of the analysis. The resulting theory describes the beam kinematics in terms of the axial, flap and lag bending, flap and lag shear, torsion and torsion-warping deformations. The static response has been validated against finite element predict ions, closed form solutions, and experimental data for rectangular sol id and I-beams with elastic couplings. The free vibration results are also compared with available literature.

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Shear center for elastic thin-walled composite beams

  • Pollock, Gerry D.;Zak, Adam R.;Hilton, Harry H.;Ahmad, M. Fouad
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 1995
  • An analysis to determine shear centers for anisotropic elastic thin-walled composite beams, cantilevered and loaded transversely at the free end is presented. The shear center is formulated based on familiar strength of material procedures analogous to those for isotropic beams. These procedures call for a balancing of torsional moments on the cross sectional surface and lead to a condition of zero resultant torsional couple. As a consequence, due the presence of anisotropic coupling, certain non-classical effects are manifested and are illustrated in two example problems. The most distinguishing result is that twisting may occur for composite beams even if shear forces are applied at the shear center. The derived shear center locations do not depend on any specific anisotropic bending theories per se, but only on the values of bending and shear stresses which such theories produce.

Vibration Control of Composite Thin-Walled Beams with a Tip Mass Via Fuzzy Algorithm and Piezoelectric Sensor and Actuator (끝단 질량을 가진 복합재료 박판 보의 퍼지기법과 압전 감지기/작동기를 이용한 진동제어)

  • 이윤규;강호식;송오섭
    • Composites Research
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with adaptive fuzzy logic controller design to achieve proper dynamic response of a composite thin-walled beam with a tip mass. In order to check the effectiveness of this controller, three different types of control logic are selected and applied. The adaptive control capabilities provided by a system of piezoactuators bonded or embedded into the structure are also implemented in the system. Results show that the fuzzy logic controller is more effective than the proportional or velocity feedback controller for the vibration control of composite thin-walled beam with a tip mass.

Analysis of Thick-walled Composite Channel Beam Under Flexural Loading (굽힘 하중을 받는 두꺼운 채널 빔의 해석)

  • 최용진;전흥재;변준형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2003
  • A open section thick composite beam model is suggested in this study. In the model, the primary and secondary warping and transverse shear effects are incorporated. The rigidities associated with thick channel composite beam and thin channel composite beam are obtained and compared. The results show that the difference among rigidities of the thick and thin composite beams increase as the wall thickness increases.

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Dynamic Response Analysis of Rotating Composite-VEM Thin-Walled Beams Incorporating Viscoelastic Materials in the Time Domain

  • Na Sung-Soo;Park Jae-Yong;Park Chul-H.;Kwak Moon-K.;Shim Jae-Hong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1139-1148
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    • 2006
  • This paper addresses the analytical modeling and dynamic response of the advanced composite rotating blade modeled as thin-walled beams and incorporating viscoelastic material. The blade model incorporates non-classical features such as anisotropy, transverse shear, rotary inertia and includes the centrifugal and coriolis force fields. The dual technology including structural tailoring and passive damping technology is implemented in order to enhance the vibrational characteristics of the blade. Whereas structural tailoring methodology uses the directionality properties of advanced composite materials, the passive material technology exploits the damping capabilities of viscoelastic material (VEM) embedded into the host structure. The VEM layer damping treatment is modeled by using the Golla-Hughes-McTavish (GHM) method, which is employed to account for the frequency-dependent characteristics of the VEM. The case of VEM spread over the entire span of the structure is considered. The displayed numerical results provide a comprehensive picture of the synergistic implications of both techniques, namely, the tailoring and damping technology on the dynamic response of a rotating thin-walled b ε am exposed to external time-dependent excitations.