• 제목/요약/키워드: Composite Construction Method

검색결과 641건 처리시간 0.028초

LSM을 사용한 합성 PC 부재의 현장생산 공기 산정 기초연구 (Basic study for time analysis of insitu production of composite precast concrete members using linear scheduling method)

  • 임채연;김선국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.92-93
    • /
    • 2014
  • Green Frame is a method for Rahmen structure construction composed of composite PC members. The composite PC members of Green Frame which are based on in-situ production can reduce the construction cost and are more likely to secure quality when compared to production in factories. Previous studies developed forms for in-situ production of Green Frame composite PC members and proposed algorithms to arrange them on site. However, it requires not only their arrangement, but also calculation of an accurate production period to produce the required PC members in a limited space and supply them in a timely manner. In particular, it is necessary to clearly define the properties of detailed processes for in-situ production of PC members and to calculate the time required for respective process. To do so, this study is a basic research on calculating the time for in-situ production using a linear scheduling method.

  • PDF

Study on mechanical behaviors of cable-supported ribbed beam composite slab structure during construction phase

  • Qiao, W.T.;An, Q.;Wang, D.;Zhao, M.S.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.177-194
    • /
    • 2016
  • The cable-supported ribbed beam composite slab structure (CBS) is a new type of pre-stressed hybrid structure. The standard construction method of CBS including five steps and two key phases are proposed in this paper. The theoretical analysis and experimental research on a 1:5 scaled model were carried out. First, the tensioning construction method based on deformation control was applied to pre-stress the cables. The research results indicate that the actual tensile force applied to the cable is slightly larger than the theoretical value, and the error is about 6.8%. Subsequently, three support dismantling schemes are discussed. Scheme one indicates that each span of CBS has certain level of mechanical independence such that the construction of a span is not significantly affected by the adjacent spans. It is shown that dismantling from the middle to the ends is an optimal support dismantling method. The experimental research also indicates that by using this method, the CBS behaves identically with the numerical analysis results during the construction and service.

매립형 합성보의 구조족거동에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Structural Behavior of SRC(Steel Reinforced Concrete) Beams)

  • 조병완;김영진;박성민
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 학회창립 10주년 기념 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.549-552
    • /
    • 1999
  • Recently, a variety of uses for combined reinforced concrete and steel have been applied in actual construction, which are called hybrid structures. The purpose of the hybrid construction is the high-efficiency of structural behaviors. But the design method of SRC is relatively complicated design method. So, it hasn't detailed design method yet and we are depending upon foreign specifications. In this study, To develop the design method of SRC at the condition of composite behaviors, makes process about major factors that affects the composite behaviors. And we suggested fundamental data of the composite behaviors by experiments.

  • PDF

NATM Composite 라이닝 공법 개발을 위한 기초 연구 (Basic Study for Development of NATM Composite Lining Method)

  • 마상준;강은구;김동민;신주열
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제27권12호
    • /
    • pp.53-68
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 기존 NATM 터널공법의 문제점을 개선한 신개념의 NATM Composite 라이닝 공법 개발에 대한 기초 연구를 수행하였다. 먼저 NATM Composite 라이닝 공법의 개요 대하여 소개하고 시공성에 대한 검토를 수행하였다. 그리고 NATM Composite 라이닝 공법의 개발을 위한 기초 연구로서 고성능 PC 패널 라이닝의 개발을 위해 다양한 혼화재료의 영향을 검토하고, PC 패널 설치 위치별 최적 배합을 도출하였다. 또한 PC 패널 배면 뒤채움재로 경량기포 모르타르 재료를 개발하였으며 실대형 하중재하 실험을 통해 NATM Composite 라이닝 공법의 거동 특성을 규명하였다. NATM Composite 라이닝 공법은 기존 현장타설 라이닝 공법에 비해 안정성과 시공성을 크게 향상 시킬 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

2세대 남세균 혼입 생체 건축 자재 생산을 위한 잔골재-젤라틴 복합체의 실험적 연구 (Experimental Research on 2nd generation of Cyanobacteria Living Building Material)

  • 박지윤;손다솜;이종구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 가을학술발표대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.197-198
    • /
    • 2023
  • Construction waste takes about 50% of total industrial waste. Researchers focuses to decrease the amount of construction waste by recycling the waste during the construction site. However, research about recycling the gelatin-sand composite is not yet been studied. This research is an experimental research on recycling the total specimen of gelatin-sand composite. Two methods were held when making the 2nd generation of the gelatin-sand specimen. As a result, there was no difference in flexural strenght between two different method of 2nd generation of specimen. However, the second method of 2nd generation showed about 20% higher compressive strength than the first method.

  • PDF

강재결합구를 이용한 강관말뚝 합성형 두부결합 방법 (Composite Bonding Methods of Steel Pipe Piles into Pile Caps Using Steel Couplers)

  • 오성남;심창수;유재남;홍성영
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.323-330
    • /
    • 2001
  • The existing bonding methods of steel pipe piles into pile caps have many problems during construction or design. To overcome these, the composite bonding method of the bolting type and the welding type are proposed in this stud\ulcorner. The full scale test and the numerical analysis using finite element method were performed to verify the function of them. As results, the method of the filled with concrete in steel pipe piles head was good effective to increse strength. And the composite bonding methods are effective to protect the damage caused by earthquake than the bolted bonding method. Also, the composite bonding methods are cheaper than the existing bonding methods and a good construction as well.

  • PDF

합성고분자계 방수시트를 이용한 옥상 복합방수공법의 접합부 이격거리 및 형태별 인장성능 변화에 관한 연구 (Research on Change of Tensile Strength with Joint Distance and Form in the Roof Composite Waterproofing Method for Synthetic Polymer Waterproofing Sheet)

  • 고건웅;허능회;김윤호;박진상;송제영;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.65-67
    • /
    • 2012
  • The butt-joint system is widely used as the method of roof composite waterproofing system. However, there is stilll no objective research about proper distance, and proper structure associated with the performance in butt-joint system. In this research, we find proper distance and proper structure in butt-joint system through tensile strength test at joint, and comparative analyze with practical construction material of composite waterproofing sheet.

  • PDF

A diagnostic approach for concrete dam deformation monitoring

  • Hao Gu;Zihan Jiang;Meng Yang;Li Shi;Xi Lu;Wenhan Cao;Kun Zhou;Lei Tang
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제49권6호
    • /
    • pp.701-711
    • /
    • 2023
  • In order to fully reflect variation characteristics of composite concrete dam health state, the monitoring data is applied to diagnose composite concrete dam health state. Composite concrete dam lesion development to wreckage is a precursor, and its health status can be judged. The monitoring data are generally non-linear and unsteady time series, which contain chaotic information that cannot be characterized. Thus, it could generate huge influence for the construction of monitoring models and the formulation of corresponding health diagnostic indicators. This multi-scale diagnosis process is from point to whole. Chaotic characteristics are often contained in the monitoring data. If chaotic characteristics could be extracted for reflecting concrete dam health state and the corresponding diagnostic indicators will be formulated, the theory and method of diagnosing concrete dam health state can be huge improved. Therefore, the chaotic characteristics of monitoring data are considered. And, the extracting method of the chaotic components is studied from monitoring data based on fuzzy dynamic cross-correlation factor method. Finally, a method is proposed for formulating composite concrete dam health state indicators. This method can effectively distinguish chaotic systems from deterministic systems and reflect the health state of concrete dam in service.

슬러리법에 의한 탄소섬유보강 시멘트복합체의 제조에서 보강섬유와 계면결착제와의 상관특성 (Characteristics Correlations Between Fiber-Reinforced and Interfacial Adhesion in Carbon fiber reinforced Cement composite Prepared by Slurry Method.)

  • 최응규
    • 한국건축시공학회지
    • /
    • 제2권3호
    • /
    • pp.131-138
    • /
    • 2002
  • The objective of the study is to examine the characteristic correlations between reinforcing carbon fiber and interfacial adhesion agent since the interfacial adhesion strength between reinforcing carbon fiber and matrices is believed to be an essential element influencing the physical properties in carbon fiber reinforced cement composite using slurry method. The integrity of interfacial adhesion between reinforcing fiber and cement not only affects the quality of fiber reinforced cement composite but also influences to a large degree the physical properties of the cement composite when producing carbon fiber reinforced cement composite using slurry method. Having analyzed the physical properties 1.e., water content, tensile strength, flexural strength and flexural toughness of carbon fiber reinforced cement composite specimens, C-PAM(cation polyacrylamide) was determined to be an optimum interfacial adhesion agent. The study has also demonstrated that interfacial adhesion strength varies largely on the content and type of the reinforcing fiber. Judging from magnified view of the tensile shear cross-section using VMS(video microscope system), interfacial adhesion strength between reinforcing fiber and matrices is affected by the type of interfacial adhesion agent. According to the result of the experiments, C-PAM was determined to be an ideal interfacial adhesion agent when using carbon fiber in producing carbon fiber reinforced cement composite with the optimum content of carbon fiber being established.

건설에서의 복합재료 -설계된 구조물을 사용한 건설 I- (COMPOSITES IN CONSTRUCTION - CONSTRUCTION WITH DESIGNED STRUCTURES I -)

  • Kim, Duk-Hyun;Han, Bong-Koo;Oh, Sang-Sub;Lim, Tae-Ho
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국복합재료학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.161-164
    • /
    • 2003
  • Almost all buildings/infrastructures made of composite materials are fabricated without proper design. Unlike airplane or automobile parts, prototype test is impossible. One cannot destroy 10 story buildings or 100-meter long bridges. People try to build 100-story buildings or several thousand meter long bridges. In order to realize "composites in construction", the following subjects must be studied in detail, for his design: Concept optimization, Simple method of analysis, Folded plate theory, Size effects in failure, and Critical frequency. Unlike the design procedure with conventional materials, his design should include material design, selection of manufacturing methods, and quality control methods, in addition to the fabrication method.on method.

  • PDF