• 제목/요약/키워드: Complex method

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복합 AAM 영구 앵커의 설계법 및 적용성 평가 (Design Method and Evaluation of the Applicability of the Complex AAM Permanent Anchor)

  • 이혁진;정대훈;김진홍;이종하;김홍택
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방재학회 2007년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
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    • pp.538-541
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 복합 AAM 영구 앵커를 소개하고, 앵커의 설계시 인발력($P_a$)에 의해 앵커에 작용하는 힘의 관계 검토, 지압파괴에 대한 검토, 앵커사이 지반에서의 인장파괴 유발하중 검토 등을 통하여 복합 AAM 영구 앵커의 설계법을 소개하였다. 그리고 복합 AAM 영구 앵커의 거동특성을 알아보기 위하여 설계법의 의한 예측결과와 현장인발시험 결과를 비교 검토하였다.

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지지부의 운동을 가진 회전원판의 복소모드시험 (Complex Modal Testing for Rotating Disks with Support Motion)

  • 함종석;이종원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1513-1520
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    • 2000
  • Complex modal testing method for rotating disks with support motion is introduced which handles the pairs of two point excitation and responses of the disk as complex input and output, respectively. This method utilizes the directivity information and the separation over the rotational speed of forward and backward traveling wave modes or bending coupled modes in the directional frequency response functions(dFRFs). This method synthesizes the normal/reverse dFRFs and complex wave dFRF, which were originally applied to rotating shaft and rotating disk, respectively, and is applied to complex system with dynamically coupled rotating disks and shaft. Experiments with a commercial hard disk drive spindle system demonstrate the validity of this method.

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복소음향 인텐시티법을 이용한 소음원검출의 시뮬레이션 및 실차응용 (Computer Simulation for Noise Source Identification and Application to Vehicle Using Complex Acoustic Intensity Method)

  • 오재응;김상헌;안지훈
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 1997
  • Sound intensity distributions and energy flow in the near field of dipole source system and flat plate were investigated. First, the effectiveness of complex acoustic intensity was proved by using mathmatical and experimental methods in order to inden- tify noise sources and transmission paths of dipole field which is effected by the presence of neighbouring coherent sources. Next, analytical complex acoustic intensity method was discussed and the characteristics and energy flow of sound induced from the plate are clarified. The velocity of plate obtained from Finite Element Method was used for calculation of complex acoustic intensity in the near field. Finally experimental complex acoustic intensity method using both of active and reactive intensity is vital in devising a strategy for the identification and the reduction of vibration and noise.

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Determination of Methylmercury in Biological Samples Using Dithizone Extraction Method Followed by Purge & Trap GC-MS

  • Lee, Jung-Sub;Ryu, Yoon-Jung;Park, Jae-Sung;Jeon, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Sam-Cwan;Kim, Young-Hee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.2293-2298
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    • 2007
  • In this study, a dithizone extraction technique involving purge & trap GC-MS was developed for the determination of methylmercury in biological samples, especially blood and fish. After alkaline digestion, methylmercury in biological samples was extracted into dithizone and back-extracted into aqueous sulfide solution. The extracted methylmercury was converted to the volatile ethyl derivative, purged and trapped onto a solid-phase collection medium, and then introduced into the GC-MS system. The determined MDLs of the established method were 0.9 ng·g?1 for biological samples and its accuracy and precision were found to be 93% and 3.8%, respectively. The method was validated by analysis of CRMs such as SRM 966, BCR 463 and IAEA 407 and all analytical results were within certified ranges with average RSDs of less than 6%. The analytical results of field-sampled fish also showed that the method can be successfully used as an alternative for commonly used distillation method followed by GC-CVAFS detection.

Application of Davidenko's Method to Rigorous Analysis of Leaky Modes in Circular Dielectric Rod Waveguides

  • Kim, Ki-Young;Tae, Heung-Sik;Lee, Jeong-Hae
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제3C권5호
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2003
  • Numerical solutions to complex characteristic equations are quite often required to solve electromagnetic wave problems. In general, two traditional complex root search algorithms, the Newton-Raphson method and the Muller method, are used to produce such solutions. However, when utilizing these two methods, the choice of the initial iteration value is very sensitive, otherwise, the iteration can fail to converge into a solution. Thus, as an alternative approach, where the selection of the initial iteration value is more relaxed and the computation speed is high, Davidenko's method is used to determine accurate complex propagation constants for leaky circular symmetric modes in circular dielectric rod waveguides. Based on a precise determination of the complex propagation constants, the leaky mode characteristics of several lower-order circular symmetric modes are then numerically analyzed. In addition, no modification of the characteristic equation is required for the application of Davidenko's method.

소크라테스 방법의 의의와 실천 - 복소지수함수의 교수.학습에의 적용 - (Meaning and Realization of the Socratic Method - Application to Teaching-Learning of Complex Natural Exponential Function -)

  • 김성아;정문자
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.423-436
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we discuss the Socratic method from the aspects of subject education and examine the meaning of the method in mathematics education that is the most suitable subject for the realization of the Socratic method. In addition, as a realization of the Socratic method, we conducted a teaching-learning experiment of complex natural exponential function with a 2nd year college student. The results of the experiment are analyzed with the intention of improving instruction of the complex analysis that is one of the college mathematics courses.

Analysis of Propagation Properties in Junctions between Straight and Bent Waveguides Using Cylindrical Functions of Complex Order

  • Rashid, Mohd-Abdur;Masao Kodama
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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    • pp.711-714
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a method to determine the propagation properties in the junctions between straight and bent waveguides using cylindrical functions of complex order. The proposed method was succeeded by developing the method of numerical calculation of cylindrical functions of complex order. As a result, we numerically calculate the reflection and transmission coefficients in the junctions in various situations, and we compare these results with the results by the perturbation method.

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Grain Size Dependence of Ionic Conductivity of Polycrystalline Doped Ceria

  • Hong, Seong-Jae
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 1998
  • Conductivities of polycrystalline ceria doped with several rare earth oxides were measured by AC admittance and DC four probe method. The conductions were separated into grain and grain boundary contributions using the complex admittance technique as well as grain size dependence of conductivity. The grain size dependence of polycrystalline conductivity, which can be adequately described by the so-called brick layer model, appears to give a more reliable measure of the grain conductivity compared to the complex admittance method. Polycrystalline resistivity(1/conductivity) increases linearly with the reciprocal of grain size. The intercept of resistivity vs. inverse grain size plot gives a measure of the grain resistivity and the slope gives a measure of the grain boundary resistivity. It was also noted that errors involved in the analysis of experimental data may be different between the complex admittance method and the impedance method. A greater resolution of the spectra was found in the complex admittance method, insofar as the present work is concerned, suggesting that the commonly used equivalent circuit may require re-evaluation.

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Brinkman Penalization Method를 통한 복잡한 3D 형상 주위의 음향 전파 연구 (COMPUTATION OF SOUND SCATTERING IN 3D COMPLEX GEOMETRY BY BRINKMAN PENALIZATION METHOD)

  • 이소현;이진범;김종욱;문영준
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2012
  • Sound scattering in 3D complex geometry is difficult to model with body-fitted grid. Thus Brinkman Penalization method is used to compute sound scattering in 3D complex geometry. Sound propagation of monitor/TV is studied. The sound field for monitor/TV is simulated by applying Brinkman Penalization method to Linearized Euler Equation. Solid Structure and ambient air are represented as penalty terms in Linearized Euler Equation.

의사스펙트로법에 의한 대기확산현상의 수치모델(2): 실규모의 복잡지형에서의 스펙트로모델 (Numerical Models for Atmospheric Diffusion Phenomena by Pseudospectral Method(2) : Spectral Model for a Hilly Terrain of Real Scale)

  • 김선태
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.242-246
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    • 1993
  • Theoretically, spectral method has the highest accuracy among present numerical methods, but it is generally difficult to apply to complex terrains because of complex boundary conditions. Recently, spectral-element method, basically divide the domain into a set of rectangular subdomain and solve the equation at each subdomain, has been introduced. However, boundary conditions become more complex and requires more computing time, thus spectral-element method is not powerful for all complex terrain problems. In this paper, potential flow theory was intorduced to solve the air flows and diffusion phenomenon in the presence of terrain obstacles. Using the velocity potential-stream line orthogonal coordinate space, the diffusion problems of hilly terrain by pseudospectral method were solved and compared those with no terrain real scale solutions.

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