• 제목/요약/키워드: Competency education

검색결과 1,882건 처리시간 0.024초

The Impact of Grit on University Student's Core Competency in Dental Hygiene Students

  • Park, Soo-Auk;Cho, Young-Sik
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.170-180
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    • 2019
  • Background: Recently, competency-based education has been reorganized in the dental hygiene curriculum. In education, non-cognitive factors are emphasized. Grit, the non-cognitive ability to persevere to achieve an individual's long-term goals, is emerging. This study aims to identify the degree of grit and core competencies in students and to investigate the relationship between them and the factors that affect these core competencies. Methods: This study was conducted using 350 dental hygiene students who were randomly assigned a structured questionnaire to complete. The final analysis included 321 students. The survey contents evaluated grit, core competencies, and general characteristics. The difference in the degree of grit and core competencies in conjunction with the general characteristics of the subjects was analyzed using the t-test/Mann Whitney U-test and the ANOVA/Kruskal-Wallis H test. Multiple regression analysis was then conducted to determine the factors affecting the core competencies of the subjects. Results: The difference of 'grit' according to general characteristics was statistically significant in 'major satisfaction', 'relationship', 'perceived academic achievement', 'grade point average (GPA)'. The difference in 'core competency' according to general characteristics was statistically significant in 'grade', 'department selection', 'major satisfaction', 'relationship', 'perceived academic achievement', 'GPA'. Among the sub-areas of 'grit', 'perseverance of effort' showed a high correlation with 'core competency' and was statistically significant. As a result of regression analysis, 'major satisfaction', 'perceived academic achievement' and 'grit' of dental hygiene students had a statistically significant influence on 'core competency'. Meanwhile, 'GPA' was not seen to be statistically significant in 'core competency'. Conclusion: Grit, a non-cognitive factor, had a statistically significant effect on core competency, while the effects on GPA, a cognitive factor, were not statistically significant. Among the sub-factors of grit, 'perseverance of effort' had a statistically significant effect on 'problem-solving competency' and 'academic competency', which are 'core competency' sub factors.

윷놀이를 활용한 SW융합교육이 초등학생의 지식정보처리역량에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of SW Convergence Education Applying Yut-nori on Knowledge and Information Processing Competency of Elementary Students)

  • 김철
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.579-585
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문은 윷놀이를 활용한 SW융합교육이 초등학생의 지식정보처리역량에 미치는 효과를 분석하고자 하였다. 전라남도 도서지역 초등학생을 대상으로 연구를 실시하였다. 윷놀이를 활용한 SW융합교육 수업을 개발하여 실험집단에 적용하여 보았다. 지식정보처리역량 사전검사를 실시하고 윷놀이를 활용한 SW융합교육을 진행한 후 지식정보처리역량 사후검사를 실시하였다. 지식정보처리역량 검사도구로는 초등학교 고학년 지식정보처리역량측정도구를 사용하여 분석하였다. 분석한 결과에 따르면 윷놀이를 활용한 SW융합교육이 초등학생이 학습상황 속에서 문제를 해결하기 위하여 지식정보와 자료를 수집하고 분석하여 평가, 선택한 지식과 정보를 활용하여 효율적으로 문제를 해결할 수 있는 능력인 지식정보처리역량 향상에 효과적인 것으로 나타났다.

Competency Assessment Tool and Faculty Assessors for Competency-based Pharmacy Education: A Preliminary Study of Its Applications and Advantages

  • Sin, Hye Yeon
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 2021
  • Background: Recently, the Korean Association of Pharmacy Education has been focusing on competency-based education (CBE) and has established required areas of competencies to improve the graduation competency. However, competency-based assessment (CBA) tools for implementing CBE have not yet been developed for faculty members and students to successfully access the assessment tests. Moreover, the faculty members in charge in pharmacy schools have encountered various barriers in recruiting individuals with integrated clinical experience to act as virtual patients. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the advantages and limitations of applying CBA tool and faculty assessors in the development of CBE to ensure the reliability of this assessment. Methods: Utilizing CBA tool, the students' communication skills and styles were assessed. students and faculty assessors were surveyed to evaluate the advantages and limitations of the CBA tool. Results: 8 assessors and 96 students participated in this study. 100% (8/8) of the faculty assessors and 77.4% (65/84) of the students reported that CBA tool is valuable to assess and improve student's ability. 90.5% (76/84) of the students felt confident in applying knowledge to patient-centered care. CBA tool can be a valuable for the instructors in identifying the competency level of students but can also be associated with limitations in implementation to ensure the objectivity and reliability of the CBA. Conclusions: The CBA tool can be valuable in assessing the level of students' competency. Faculty assessors have the advantage of well-prepared themselves for patient roles, so that the time and cost required may be minimized.

간호사 임상경력단계에 따른 역량기반 보수교육시스템 개발을 위한 연구 (A Study for Development of Competency-Based Continuing Education System Depending on Nurses Clinical Ladder)

  • 장금성;김희영;김남영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.503-515
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호사 보수교육을 위한 간호역량을 도출하고 간호역량의 정의와 지식기반을 규명하며, 경력단계를 구분하여 역량기반 보수교육시스템 개발을 위한 기초자료를 제공하는 것이다. 국내외 문헌 10개를 분석하여 간호역량을 도출 정의하였고, Carper와 Chinn & Kramer의 연구를 근거로 각 간호역량의 지식기반을 규명하였다. 간호사 경력단계별 간호역량 행동지표를 개발한 후, 국내 전문가 7인을 선정하여 내용타당도를 검증하였다. 연구결과 보수교육 이수를 위한 간호역량은 근거기반환자간호, 교육과 지도상담, 간호관리와 리더십, 법과 윤리, 직업가치와 전문성 개발, 연구와 정책개발이었다. 또한 보수교육 이수를 위한 임상경력 4단계 구분과 24개 간호역량 행동지표의 타당성을 확인하였고, 임상경력단계별 간호사 보수교육방법을 제안하였다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 임상경력단계에 따른 역량기반 보수교육시스템이 국내 간호사의 전문성 향상을 위한 효과적인 인적자원개발 전략으로 활용되기를 기대한다.

공공부문 보건의료조직의 만성질환 예방사업에서 요구하는 필요능력과 보건교육사의 직무 강화 방안 (Enhancement for competencies of health education specialists to prevent chronic diseases in public health organizations)

  • 김영복
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: This study performed to enhance the competency of health education specialist on population-based program to prevent chronic disease in public health organizations. In addition, it will provide the basic data to enhance specialized competency for health education specialist. Method: The current operating strategy and demanded competency related to chronic disease programs were analyzed by reviewing the Korean Health Plan 2020, the guideline of integrated health promotion programs, and the job description of health education specialist. Results: Preventive programs for chronic disease provide with healthy lifestyle programs in integrated health promotion service. First, health education specialist should learn to professional knowledge on health risk factor and chronic disease. Second, they should cultivate the integrated competency to manage operations on obesity, hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer prevention programs. Third, they get strengthened the-job training to implement health education, public relations, campaigns, media advocacy, and utilization of multi-media. Conclusion: It should implement the preventive programs for chronic disease in various health promotion services through coordination with multiple sectors. To identify of the job in preventive program for that, it would be required empowerment of health education specialists on disease prevention science and practical life skill.

미디어역량 모델개발을 위한 기초 연구 (Basic Study for Developing Media Competency Model)

  • 이찬;박여성;이병준;최영준
    • 문화예술교육연구
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.21-37
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    • 2011
  • 이 연구의 목적은 생애 전 영역에서 활용가능한 문화역량모델 개발을 논의하고 학교교육, 평생교육, 기업교육 분야에서 적용할 수 있는 미디어 분야의 문화역량모델을 개발하는데 있었다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해 문헌고찰 및 미디어 분야의 고성과자를 대상으로 한 패널 워크숍, 전문가 검증 등을 실시하여 문화역량을 구명하고, 이를 바탕으로 미디어 분야의 문화역량모델을 개발하였다. 그 결과 미디어 분야에서 달성해야할 핵심성과를 도출하였는데, 이는 업무의 효율성 증대, 창의적 기획 가능, 미디어 환경 변화, 사회문화에 대한 이해 및 참여 증대, 관계능력 향상, 자기성찰의 기회 증대, 자기만족과 같다. 이러한 핵심성과를 달성하는데 요구되는 문화역량은 62개가 구명되었으며, 각 역량에 대한 역량정의와 행동지표를 도출하여 최종적인 미디어 분야의 문화역량모델을 제시하였다.

대구·경북지역 성인의 건강관리를 위한 식생활 안전관리 인식과 역량 (Dietary Safety Management Awareness and Competency for Healthcare among Adults in Daegu and Gyeongbuk Areas)

  • 김윤화
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.112-125
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: Diet and incidence of chronic diseases are highly related. This study examined the characteristics of dietary safety awareness and competency for chronic disease prevention among adults. Methods: Data were collected from 247 adults in Daegu and Gyeongbuk areas using a self-administered questionnaire in May and June of 2018. Data were analyzed by frequency analysis, χ2-test, factor analysis, reliability analysis, t-test, one-way analysis of variances, and correlation. Results: The results of the factor analysis indicate that dietary safety awareness of health management was classified into chronic disease anxiety and obsession. Awareness of dietary safety management was sub-grouped into difficulty in acquiring knowledge, lack of awareness of over and malnutrition, food safety anxiety, importance of weight management, education requirement for cancer prevention, and knowledge. Dietary safety behavior composed of a balanced diet, unhealthy diet, and health-functional pursuit. Dietary safety management competency was comprised of health management, food management, and cooking. The competency scores of dietary safety management factors were significantly different according to sex, age, and education level (P < 0.05). Balanced diet factor was significantly correlated with knowledge, health-functional pursuit, health management, food management, and cooking capacity factors (P < 0.01). Conclusions: Active education for dietary safety management competency according to age, gender, and education level should provide dietary safety education to reduce anxiety and obsession regarding chronic diseases and sustainable health management.

국립부산과학관 전시물과 2015 개정 교육과정과의 연계성 분석 - 핵심역량과 3~6학년을 중심으로 - (Analysis of the Relation between Exhibitions in Busan National Science Museum and 2015 Revised Curriculum - Focusing on the Key Competencies and the 3rd-6th Grades -)

  • 정해련;신동훈
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.352-362
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    • 2018
  • With the advent of the 4th industrial revolution, the educational innovation focusing on the key competencies is occurring in the whole world. In September 2015, the Ministry of Education suggested six key competencies such as self-management competency, knowledge/information processing competency, creative thinking competency, aesthetic sensibility competency, communication competency, and community competency for the 2015 revised national curriculum. Also, this era requires for diverse lessons like subject integrated/converged lesson and intramural/extramural education. Thus, the objective of this study is to research/analyze exhibitions of Busan National Science Museum as extramural educational institute and to relate between the 2015 revised curriculum and exhibitions of science museum. First, the exhibitions of permanent exhibition hall in Busan National Science Museum were researched/analyzed. It analyzed the current status, display type, and explained contents of exhibitions. Second, it analyzed the relations between contents of the exhibition and key competencies in the 2015 revised curriculum. Third, the 2015 revised curriculum for the 3rd and 6th grade related to the selected exhibition contents was analyzed. The analysis on the exhibition contents performed by this study would be helpful for follow-up researches connected to exhibitions of Busan National Science Museum.

학습 및 평가관리를 위한 e-포트폴리오의 구축과 활용 (e-Portfolios for Learning and Assessment in Medical Education)

  • 김경지
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2014
  • Portfolios have gained attention in medical education as a tool for promoting student learning and assessment since Miller's call for better tools for assessing students' clinical competencies. This paper reviews the development and use of e-portfolios for promoting learning and assessment in medical schools, both domestically in Korea and internationally. This review finds that some specific features need to be incorporated into e-portfolio systems for medical education and that these systems can be used to manage student learning in clinical clerkships and to support competency-based assessment. The author asserts that the e-portfolio is key to promoting competency-based education and suggests practical tips for effective development and use of e-portfolios in Korean medical schools.

진료역량 중심의 기본의학교육 학습성과 (Clinical Competency-Centered Learning Outcomes in Basic Medical Education)

  • 이강욱
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2016
  • Outcome-based learning is a global trend in medical education. The Korean Association of Medical Colleges (KAMC) has been developing learning objectives for basic medical education (BME) in Korea. In 2012, KAMC published the 1st edition of "Learning outcomes of basic medical education: Clinical competency-centered" in order to promote outcome-based medical education. KAMC has recently revised and updated the learning outcomes of basic medical education in the clinical competency-centered 2nd edition to reflect the suggestions of all medical schools in Korea and improve application of the published learning outcomes for BME in the field of medical education. KAMC has been making efforts to integrate clinical competency-centered learning outcomes with scientific concepts and principle-centered learning outcomes in addition to basic clinical skills and performance in BME.