• Title/Summary/Keyword: Comparison circuit

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Reduction of Electromagnetic Force in AC Distributed Winding of Fault Current Limiter under Short-Circuit Condition

  • Ghabeli, Asef;Yazdani-Asrami, Mohammad;Doroudi, Aref;Gholamian, S. Asghar
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.400-404
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    • 2015
  • Various kinds of winding arrangements can be used to enable fault current limiters (FCL) to tolerate higher forces without resulting in a substantial increase in construction and fabrication costs. In this paper, a distributed winding arrangement is investigated in terms of its effects on the short-circuit forces in a three-phase FCL. The force magnitudes of the AC supplied windings are calculated by employing a finite element-based model in the time stepping procedure. The leakage flux and radial and axial force magnitudes obtained from the simulation are compared to those obtained from a conventional winding arrangement. The comparison shows that the distributed winding arrangement significantly reduces the radial and, especially, the axial force magnitudes.

Calculation of the Equivalent Circuit Parameters of Induction Motor using Finite Element Analysis (유한요소법을 이용한 유도전동기의 등가회로 정수 도출)

  • Shim, Dong-Ha;Hahn, Song-Yop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 1997
  • This paper develops the advanced method for the calculation of the equivalent circuit parameters of induction motor. An Induction motor is magnetically coupled system. But the conventional motor (the permeance method) calculates the each component of parameters separately. And it highly depends on the experimental factors and experiences to compensate the errors due to the some assumptions. Rut the proposed method calculates the parameters fully from the results of 2 dimensional finite element analysis. So the complexity in geometry and the non linearity of induction motor can be considered. And the computational cost is reduced compared with the conventional field and circuit approach. The results are compared with parameters from the permeance method. And it is verified by the comparison with the experimental results.

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Comparison Analysis of Induction Motor using the Equivalent Circuit (등가회로도를 이용한 유도전동기의 특성 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2014
  • Induction motor is the most widely used to obtain the driving force in the industrial site. Induction motor is generally applied to the constant speed operation. Induction motor generates a high current at startup. So analysis for both steady state operation and start-up transient is required. In most cases, an equivalent circuit is used for the characteristics analysis of the induction motor. In this study, the two programs are applied to analyze for the rated speed as well as entire speed range. We confirmed that calculation results of the two programs are similar to each other.

A Novel Fault Detection Method using the PWM Characteristic at Open-Circuit Fault in NPC Inverter Systems (NPC 인버터 시스템에서 개방성 고장시 PWM 특성을 이용한 새로운 고장 검출 방법)

  • Lee, Jung-Dae;Kim, Tae-Jin;Ha, Dong-Hyun;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.7
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    • pp.1200-1207
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a novel fault detection method is proposed when the neutral-point-clamped inverter has a open-circuit fault in the switching device. This proposed method is configured with simple circuit and is achieved by a simple algorithm using the inherent characteristic of the continuous Pulse Width Modulation. Also, this method has the fast fault detection ability and is much simpler to embody, in comparison with conventional fault detection methods. This ability to detect fault minimizes harmful effect which are such as DC-link voltage unbalance and overstress to other switching devices. Therefore, this proposed fault detection method can improve reliability of NPC inverter system. Experimental results are presented to verify the validity of proposed fault detection method.

Comparison of Fault Current Reduction Effects by the SFCL Introduction Locations

  • Kim Jong Yul;Lee Seung Ryul;Yoon Jae Young
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2005
  • As power systems grow more complex and power demands increase, the fault current tends to gradually increase. In the near future, the fault current will exceed a circuit breaker rating for some substations, which is an especially important issue in the Seoul metropolitan area because of its highly meshed configuration. Currently, the Korean power system is regulated by changing the 154kV system configuration from a loop connection to a radial system, by splitting the bus where load balance can be achieved, and by upgrading the circuit breaker rating. A development project applying 154kV Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (SFCL) to 154kV transmission systems is proceeding with implementation slated for after 2010. In this paper, SFCL is applied to reduce the fault current in power systems according to two different application schemes and their technical impacts are evaluated. The results indicate that both application schemes can regulate the fault current under the rating of circuit breaker, however, applying SFCL to the bus-tie location is much more appropriate from an economic view point.

Dynamic Characteristics Test and Test Model Establish on Double Circuit for Protective Relay Test Using Real Time Digital Simulator (송전선보호계전기 시험을 위한 RTDS센서의 2회선 송전선로 Model구축 및 동특성시험)

  • Jung, Chang-Ho;Lee, Jae-Gyu;Yoon, Nam-Seon;Ahn, Bok-Shin;Kim, Sok-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.1038-1040
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes dynamic characteristics test of distance relay and current differential relay using Real Time Digital Simulator on double circuit transmission line. First, The double circuit T/L modeling on RTDS was proposed and the results from the proposed model were compared with those of PSS/E. This comparison shows the possibility of dynamic test using the RTDS. The relay included about 20 test items which are apt to include maloperation of protective relays in critical situations.

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A Study on the Analysis on the Direct-Driven High Power Permanent Magnet Generator for Wind Turbine

  • Kim, Ki-Chan;Ihm, Hyung-Bin;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2008
  • In the paper, the permanent magnet synchronous generator of 1.5[MW] output power which is driven directly without gear system is designed by conventional magnetic equivalent circuit method and analyzed by finite element method. We analyzed the characteristics of generator like no load, rated load, short circuit condition and demagnetization of permanent magnet in order to verify the design results by magnetic circuit method. The last, the analysis results of two kinds of rotor types are compared with each other. Especially the THD(total harmonic distortion) of output voltage is examined for the comparison.

Comparison of HFLC Series Compensator and HFLC Shunt Compensator (공진형 콘버터를 이용한 직렬보상기와 병렬보상기의 비교 연구)

  • Chung, Gyo-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.468-470
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a series compensator with a resonant LC circuit and a shunt compensator with the resonant circuit are compared based on the respective rating of its circuit elements. The rating are calculated over a range of compensation and over a range of bus angle. The components ratings are expressed in a per unit values. The results of this study can be easily converted to actual MVA by a simple change in scale. The methodology presented to rate the various components within the system will help to determine the feasibility of various FACTS devices in costs.

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An Ultra-Low Power Expandable 4-bit ALU IC using Adiabatic Dynamic CMOS Logic Circuit Technology

  • Kazukiyo Takahashi;Hashimoto, Shin-ichi;Mitsuru Mizunuma
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.937-940
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes expandable 4 bit ALU IC using adiabatic and dynamic CMOS circuit technique. It was designed so that the integrated circuit may have the function which is equivalent to HC181 which is CMOS standard logic IC for the comparison, and it was fabricated using a standard 1.2${\mu}$ CMOS process. As the result, the IC has shown that it operates perfectly on all function modes. The power dissipation is 2 order lower than that of HC 181.

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Equivalent Circuit Modeling of Underwater Acoustic Piezoelectric Transducer (수중 음향 압전 트랜스듀서의 등가 회로 모델링)

  • Joh, Chee-Young;Seo, Hee-Seon;Lee, Jung-Min
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 1996
  • In this paper an identification method is presented to obtain the equivalent electric model of a sandwitch type piezoelectric transducer. Unknown parameters related to the equivalent circuit are identified by solving a nonlinear optimization problem which can minimize an error between the experimental and analytical admittances in air. The proposed method is applied to an example transducer. The validity of equivalent circuit model is demonstrated by the comparison between the experimental measurements and analytical calculations of transmitting voltage response(TVR) and receiving voltage response(RVS).

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