• Title/Summary/Keyword: Communications Satellite

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Message Analysis and Development Situation on the Tactical Data Link of Combat Management System in Naval (함정 전투체계 전술데이터링크 개발현황 및 메시지 분석)

  • You, Hojeong;Choi, Byeonggon
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2017
  • The combat systems in Korea navy have been operating some kinds of tactical data link systems such as Link-11, ISDL and JTDLS. Each tactical data link system has the ability to transmit and receive tactical information like track, engagement, weapon information by using unique message of theirs. And each unique message has their own format. But a number of tactical data link system make combat effectiveness worse because their major functions are duplicated unnecessarily. So, many advanced countries are trying to make united data link system. Similarly, the combat systems in Korea navy will operate C4I data link system, and it is combined version current ISDL, KNCCS and JTDLS data link system. In this paper, we consider the development current tactical data link systems in Korea navy. Also, compare the characteristics between I-message used in ISDL and Host-Interface message used in C4I. From these results, we analyze advanced points about C4I data link system.

Design of Transmission / Receiver Structure for an Additional Data Service based on Mobile MMT in Hybrid Network Environment (하이브리드 망 환경에서 부가데이터 서비스를 위한 Mobile MMT 기반 데이터 송수신 구조 설계)

  • Song, Seulki;Ryu, Youngsu;Park, Kyungwon;Paik, Jongho;Kwon, Kiwon
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we design a transmission / receiver structure to provide additional data service based on Mobile MMT in hybrid network environment. Mobile MMT is an extended standard of MMT, the next generation multimedia transmission protocol. MMT defines technologies for efficiently transmitting multimedia and supporting various types of data transmission and bidirectional services over heterogeneous networks based on IP. The Mobile MMT further defines the extended functions to provide functions specific to the mobile network based on the existing MMT technology. In this paper, we design and propose a additional data service scenario and additional data transmission / receiver structure that can receive additional data related to contents delivered through broadcasting network and additional data such as traffic, weather, traveler information related to user information.

Multidimensional Networking Application of Ship Black Box and Forensic Data Extraction (다차원 네트워킹을 적용한 선박 블랙박스에서 Forensic자료 생성)

  • Park, Dea-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.387-390
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    • 2009
  • Digital devices that apply Ubiquitous-IT Convergence in ship manufacture are used as ship automation device. Need sailing data recording of ship black box that equip integrity and consecutiveness as legal confesser fare that inquire responsibility whereabouts of disaster such as fire of ship. It is research that create Forensic data from ship black box using Multidimensional networking that use ZigBee radio short distance communications division Wireless LAN with short distance RFID sensor that is used in ship in this treatise, UWB communication, GPS and artificial satellite. Sailing recording of shipping that is recorded to black box is transmited, and stores doubly by real time on ship insurance company and ship administration recording membrane using SHA-1 hash function and secure consecutiveness and integrity as Forensic data through artificial satellite encoding by 3DES 1024bit.

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Multi-band directional antenna for satellite communications (위성 통신용 다대역 안테나)

  • Cheong, Chi-Hyun;Jeong, Hye-Mi;Kim, Kun-Woo;Bae, Ki-Hyoung;Tae, Hyun-Sik;Evtyushkin, Gennadiy
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.12
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    • pp.1223-1231
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    • 2010
  • The design is presented for a SATCOM antenna capable of simultaneous multi-band (X/Ku/Ka-Band) communications without replacement of feed horns or change of other parts in the application as a ground satellite terminal for large data transfer. The antenna is the offset configuration and consists of a dual-band(X/Ka-band) feed horn, a single-band(Ku-band) feed horn, a frequency selective surface(FSS) sub-reflector and a parabolic main-reflector. The antenna has a main reflector defining a prime focus and a frequency selective surface sub-reflector defining an image focus. A dual-band feed and a single-band feed are provided at each of the prime focus and image focus. The antenna is designed using 3D EM simulator and the gains measured in X/Ku/Ka-band of the complete antenna assembly is more than 31.6dBi, 36.8dBi, 40.8dBi, and the cross polarization is 21.7dB, 26.6dB, 25.2dB, respectively.

GaN HPA Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit for Ka band Satellite Down link Payload (Ka 대역 위성통신 하향 링크를 위한 GaN 전력증폭기 집적회로)

  • Ji, Hong-Gu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.8643-8648
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    • 2015
  • In this paper presents the design and demonstrate 8 W 3-stage HPA(High Power Amplifier) MMIC(Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuits) for Ka-band down link satellite communications payload system at 19.5 GHz ~ 22 GHz frequency band. The HPA MMIC consist of 3-stage GaN HEMT(Hight Electron Mobility Transistors). The gate periphery of $1^{st}$ stage, $2^{nd}$ stage and output stage is determined $8{\times}50{\times}2$ um, $8{\times}50{\times}4$ um and $8{\times}50{\times}8$ um, respectively. The fabricated HPA MMIC shows size $3,400{\times}3,200um^2$, small signal gain over 29.6 dB, input matching -8.2 dB, output matching -9.7 dB, output power 39.1 dBm and PAE 25.3 % by using 0.15 um GaN technology at 20 V supply voltage in 19.5~22 GHz frequency band. Therefore, this HPA MMIC is believed to be adaptable Ka-band satellite communication payloads down link system.

COMS Electrical Power Subsystem Preliminary Design (통신해양기상위성 전력계 예비설계)

  • Gu, Ja-Chun;Kim, Ui-Chan
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2006
  • The COMS(Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite) EPS(Electrical Power Subsystem) is derived from an enhanced Eurostar 3000 version. Eurostar 3000 EpS is fully autonomous operation in nominal conditions or in the event of a failure and provides a high level of reconfigure capability. This paper introduces the COMS EPS preliminary design result. COMS EPS consists of a battery, a solar arrat wing, a PSR(Power Supply Regulator), a PRU(Pyrotechnic Unit), a SDAM(Solar Array Drive Mechanism) and relay and fuse brackets. COMS EPS can offer a bus power capability of 3 kW. The solar array is made of a deployable wing with two panels. One type fo solar cells is selected ad GaAs/Ge triple junction cells. Li-ion battery is base lined with ten series cell module of five cells in parallel. PSR associated to battery and solar array wing generates a power bus fully regulated at 50 V. Power bus os centralized protection and distribution by relay and fuse brackets. PRU provides power for firing actuarors devices. The solar array wing is rotated by the SADM under control of the attitude orbit control subsystem. The control and monitoring of the EPS, especially of the battery, is performed by the PSR in combination with the on-board software.

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A Design of Software Receiver for GNSS Signal Processing

  • Choi, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Shin, Cheon-Sig;Lee, Sang-Uk;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the research of GPS receiver which uses the Software-Defined Radio(SDR) technique is being actively proceeded instead of traditional hardware-based receiver. The software-based GPS receiver indicates that the signal acquisition and tracking treated by the hardware-based platform are processed as the software technique through a microprocessor. In this paper, GPS software receiver is designed by using SDR technique and then the signal acquisition, tracking, and the navigation message decoding parts are verified through the PC-based simulation. Moreover, the efficient algorithms are developed about the signal acquisition and tracking parts in order to obtain the accurate pseudorange. Finally, the pseudorange is calculated through the relative channel delay received through the different satellite of L1 frequency band. GPS software receiver proposed in this paper will be included in the element of GPS/Galileo complex system of development target and will provide not only the method that verifies the performance for Galileo Sensor Station standard but also usability by providing various debugging environments.

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The Effect of Compressed Video Traffic over ABR on Satellite ATM Networks (위성 ATM 망에서 압축된 비디오 트래픽의 ABR 서비스에 미치는 영향)

  • 김성철;이상은
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.9A
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    • pp.1285-1294
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we consider the performance of TCP video traffic over ABR with Long-Range Dependent VBR traffic. As compressed coded video traffics are increasing rapidly over Internet, lots of studies are being done for transmitting those traffics efficiently using limited network resources. We consider here the transmitting video service over ABR service in ATM networks, especially satellite networks. CBR or VBR services are suggested in transmitting the video traffic in ATM Forum TM 4.0. But ABR service connection, which is considered as appropriate service for data traffic, can be established with a small amount of bandwidth, MCR (Minimum cell rate). Furthermore ABR service can control the source's transmitting rate using feedback mechanism. Using this feature ABR service can be used in some applications which can control their quality of services corresponding to network loads. Compressed video sources with MPEG-2 are used for Long-Range Dependent VBR traffic here. We model the compressed video source to resemble the MPEG-2 transport streams. These compressed video traffic streams are consisted of three different frames, I-frame, P-frame, and B-frame. So when a network are overloaded, we can control the quality of service using this traffic features. TCP Traffics over ABR need large buffers in ATM switch to satisfy their QoS with background VBR traffics, which have high deviations in bandwidth. Furthermore satellite ATM networks with large feedback delay need large buffers corresponding RTT delay. The performance comparisons among EFCI and ER switch (ERICA+) switches in the network circumstances described above were shown in this paper. We also considered the case with ON-OFF VBR traffics.

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A Study on the Technology Development of User-based Home Automation Service (사용자 위치기반 홈오토메이션 서비스 기술 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Gi;Lee, Yeong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2017
  • As Internet of Things (IoT) technology advances, there is a growing demand for location-based services (LBSs) to identify users' mobility and identity. The initial LBS system was mainly used to measure position information by measuring the phase of a signal transmitted from a global positioning system (GPS) satellite or by measuring distance to a satellite by tracking the code of a carrier signal. However, the use of GPS satellites is ineffective, because it is difficult to receive satellite signals indoors. Therefore, research on wireless communications systems like ultra-wide band (UWB), radio frequency identification (RFID), and ZigBee are being actively pursued for location recognition technology that can be utilized in an indoor environment. In this paper, we propose an LBS system that includes the 2.45GHz band for chirp spread spectrum (CSS), and the 3.1-10.6GHz band and the 250-750MHz bands for UWB using the IEEE 802.15.4a standard for low power-based location recognition. As a result, we confirmed that the 2.45GHz Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) band RF transceiver and the ranging function can be realized in the hardware and has 0dBm output power.

A New Upper Layer Decoding Algorithm for a Hybrid Satellite and Terrestrial Delivery System (혼합된 위성 및 지상 전송 시스템에서 새로운 상위 계층 복호 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Min-Hyuk;Park, Tae-Doo;Kim, Nam-Soo;Kim, Chul-Seung;Jung, Ji-Won;Chun, Seung-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.835-842
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    • 2009
  • DVB-SSP is a new broadcasting system for hybrid satellite communications, which supports mobile handheld systems and fixed terrestrial systems. However, a critical factor must be considered in upper layer decoding which including erasure Reed-Solomon error correction combined with cyclic redundancy check. If there is only one bit error in an IP packet, the entire IP packet is considered as unreliable bytes, even if it contains correct bytes. IF, for example, there is one real byte error, in an If packet of 512 bytes, 511 correct bytes are erased from the frame. Therefore, this paper proposed two kinds of upper layer decoding methods; LLR-based decoding and hybrid decoding. By means of simulation we show that the performance of the proposed decoding algorithm is superior to that of the conventional one.