• Title/Summary/Keyword: Communication message

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The relationship between factuality, the Influence of rumors and types of public via social media: A network analysis of rumor diffusion on THAAD (루머의 사실성·파급력과 소셜 미디어를 통해 형성된 공중의 관계: 사드배치 관련 루머의 확산 네트워크 분석)

  • Hong, Juhyun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 2017
  • This study focused on the difference between the volume of rumors and types of rumors via social media based on case studies and network analysis. Rumors are classified into core statement, peripheral statement, core gossip, and peripheral gossip based on their factuality and influence. The diffusion of opinions via social media is classified into dispersive mob, solid mob, dispersive minority, and solid minority based on the volume of node and its interactivity. The results of this study show that, core gossip is actively dispersed. Users are more interested in the influence of rumor than in rumors that appear the be factual. This study highlighted what the role of government when rumor is diffusing and in the aspect of message what the characteristic of rumor.

One-round Protocols for Two-Party Authenticated Key Exchange (1-라운드 양자간 키 교환 프로토콜)

  • Jeong, Ik-Rae;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.33 no.1_2
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 2006
  • Cryptographic protocol design in a two-party setting has of tel ignored the possibility of simultaneous message transmission by each of the two parties (i.e., using a duplex channel). In particular, most protocols for two-party key exchange have been designed assuming that parties alternate sending their messages (i.e., assuming a bidirectional half-duplex channel). However, by taking advantage of the communication characteristics of the network it may be possible to design protocols with improved latency. This is the focus of the present work. We present three provably-secure protocols for two-party authenticated key exchange (AKE) which require only a single round. Our first, most efficient protocol provides key independence but not forward secrecy. Our second scheme additionally provides forward secrecy but requires some additional computation. Security of these two protocols is analyzed in the random oracle model. Our final protocol provides the same strong security guarantees as our second protocol, but is proven secure in the standard model. This scheme is only slightly less efficient (from a computational perspective) than the previous ones. Our work provides the first provably- secure one-round protocols for two-party AKE which achieve forward secrecy.

A Cluster-Header Selecting Method for more Secure and Energy-Efficient in Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크에서 안전하고 에너지 효율적인 클러스터 헤더 선출 기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Mook;Lee, Pung-Ho;Ryou, Hwang-Bin
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2007
  • Distributed wireless sensor network in various environment have characteristic that is surveillance of environment-element and offering usefully military information but there is shortcoming that have some secure risks. Therefore secure service must be required for this sensor network safety. More safe and effective techniques of node administration are required for safe communication between each node. This paper proposes effective cluster-header and clustering techniques in suitable administration techniques of group-key on sensor network. In this paper, first each node transmit residual electric power and authentication message to BS (Base-Station). BS reflects "Validity Authentication Rate" and residual electric power. And it selects node that is more than these regularity values by cluster header. After BS broadcasts information about cluster header in safety and it transmits making a list of information about cluster member node to cluster header. Also, Every rounds it reflects and accumulates "Validity Authentication Rate" of former round. Finally, BS can select more secure cluster header.

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A Transaction Analysis Model for OpenADR 2.0b Payload (OpenADR 2.0b 페이로드 트랜잭션 분석 모델 연구)

  • Choi, Min-Young;Lee, June-Kyoung;Lee, Kyoung-Hak
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2017
  • OpenADR is a national standard communication protocol of demand response service. OpenADR uses XML message, called a payload, to support logical transaction of demand response service. For this purpose, OpenADR defines a XML element as transaction identifier which is called requestID. Unfortunately, OpenADR 2.0b profile specification describes some information about requestID but, it is not enough for understanding properly. Ambiguous definition of payload transaction makes vulnerabilities of implementing VEN & VTN and confuses mapping OpenADR 2.0b protocol into other smart grid protocols. Therefore, this paper redefines payload transaction to solve an ambiguous information of OpenADR 2.0b profile specification, proposes a model of analyzing payload transaction, and shows how to detect a payload transaction vulnerability in real-world.

Real-time Reagent Management System Using NFC / Sensor (NFC/센서를 이용한 실시간 시약 관리 시스템)

  • Kim, Ho-Sung;Jang, Jae-Myung;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2016
  • Recent developments in internet technologies has enabled widespread growth of embedded systems like Arduino, Raspberry Pi and other smart home systems. A research in the industrial sector on the utilization of the board has been made. The development needs of the embedded board in a reagent bottle case system has been highlighted. Current reagent Management System has to hold and manage the reagent itself is mostly to save the program using handwritten or machine. In addition, there is a risk to the system during the vulnerable zone administrator to manage the situation of the reagent bottle case can lead to a massive fire. In this paper, reagent bottle case RFID readers and data in real-time is monitored by attaching a sensor management through the database and sends a warning message to the mobile device of the administrator in real time during hazardous situations in the reagent bottle case. This is improve the reliability and efficiency of reagent bottle case.

A Study about Implementation Method of Multi-Interface Multi-Channel 2.4GHz Active RFID Reader Protocol (다중인터페이스 다중채널 2.4GHz 능동형 RFID 리더 프로토콜 구현방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Chae-Suk;Kim, Jong-Doek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1005-1014
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    • 2010
  • When reader collect tags, we found that they tend to get together to specific interface in Multi-Interface Multi-Channel 2.4GHz Active RFID system. To solve this problem, we designed the LP-Combind and AP-Balanced protocol for load distribution between interfaces, then verified its superiority of the performance through the simulation. There are three problems to implement designed protocols in hardware of firmware-level. first, tag selects randomly the channel of reader and reader need the method which can change the channel of tags. second, reader has the synchronization problem between reader and tag. third, reader has problem that MCU of reader have to operate simultaneously dual interface. To slove this problems, we designed the message and implemented method for tag channel change and the protocol in order to adjust synchronization between reader and tag, Therefore, we compared and analyzed the performance of protocols by experiment. If LP windows size is same, the performance of LP-Combined protocol and AP-Balanced protocol which lower collision probability by its load distribution is more outstanding than single interface protocol performance.

Analysis on Mobile Forensic of Smishing Hacking Attack (Smishing 사고에 대한 Mobile Forensic 분석)

  • Park, Dea-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.2878-2884
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    • 2014
  • The Smishing attacks are caused using smartphone since 2013. Smishing hacking attacks are increasing due to the approximately 104 million private information leakage incidents by the 3 domestic credit card companies occurred in January 2014. The Smishing attack occurred in conjunction with hacking illegal leakage of personal information and direct financial damage. In this paper, i am analyze real-world case studies in the lab and study accident on Smishing Mobile Forensic analysis. I am study of a real case Smishing hacking attacks. And studying evidence for a Mobile Forensic analysis of the technical principles of Smishing attacks. The study for the Mobile Forensic evidence proved the Smishing hacking attacks using Mobile Forensic technic and create Mobile Forensic reports. Through this paper, the research will be safe for the people living in the smartphone can be used safely and conveniently, with the development of Mobile Forensic technology, to study the extraction of Smishing accident evidences from the court.

Improved AODV Routing Protocol Considering the Link Quality of Wireless Transmission Environments (무선 전송환경의 링크품질을 고려한 개선된 AODV 라우팅프로토콜)

  • Lee, Tae-Hoon;Jeun, Sung-Woo;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.1903-1911
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    • 2016
  • As interest in MANET is increasing nowadays, research upon an efficient MANET routing protocol is actively under way. A LQA(Link Qualty Aware)-AODV routing protocol to deal with frequent changes of topology and wireless link variations under tactical operating conditions is proposed in this paper. The suggested LQA-AODV takes into account the channel capacity of each hop during the route request process of the traditional AODV protocol. In detail, LQA-AODV adds a channel capacity cost value to the RREQ message format that occurs during the routing process of the existing AODV Routing Protocol causing the accumulated channel capacity cost values of each sections to be compared before establishing a route. To verify the performance of LQA-AODV, NS2.35 was utilized and the Link-Quality Model was applied in order to reflect the tactical wireless environment. The simulation compares and analyzes LQA-AODV and the existing AODV, showing a large improvement over the traditional AODV in regards to the Packet Delivery Ratio, and End-to-End Delay.

Situation-specific Task Control System based on Real-time Data Classification (실시간 데이터 분류 기반 상황별 작업 제어 시스템)

  • Song, Hyunok;Kim, Hakjin;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.1771-1776
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    • 2017
  • Recently, IoT(Internet of Things) has been utilized in various fields provide a service to users by configuring a smart environment in a particular place. However, since the existing system does not change the operation and the task of the device according to the change of the surrounding environment, the user must operate passively every time the environment and the situation change. In this paper, we propose Situation-specific Task Control System based on real-time data classification. Sensor data is sent to the server and classified into real-time and non-real-time data, and then inserted into the decision tree to identify tasks according to the situation. In addition, the danger situation is divided into two stages, such as gas leakage and fire, and a warning message is sent. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the waste of electric power and the occurrence of malfunction, and it can be expected that the service with increased work efficiency will be provided.

Design and Implementation of Mobile VTS Middleware for Efficient IVEF Service (효율적인 IVEF 서비스를 위한 모바일 VTS 미들웨어 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Namje
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.6
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    • pp.466-475
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    • 2014
  • The IVEF service is the draft standard designed for exchange of information on sea traffic between the vessel traffic systems and between the vessels. Standardization of this service is under way as a part of the next-generation navigation system, called e-Navigation. The International Association of Lighthouse Authorities (IALA) suggests, on its recommendation V-145, the IVEF service model and the protocol for provisioning of this service. But the detailed configuration of this service must be designed by the users. This study suggests, based on the basic service model and protocol provided in the recommendation V-145, the implementation of the J-VTS middleware which will facilitate exchange of information on sea traffic. The J-VTS middleware consists of various components for providing the IVEF service and for processing the IVEF message protocols. The vessel traffic systems and the vessels corresponding to upper-layer applications may use the IVEF service with the functions provided by the J-VTS middleware, and the services are designed to be accessed according to the security level of users.