• Title/Summary/Keyword: Communication Competency

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Study on Self-efficacy, Communication competency, Critical thinking disposition and Clinical performance ability of nursing students (간호대학생의 자기효능감, 의사소통능력, 비판적 사고성향 및 임상수행능력에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Mi-Ok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.609-617
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the influence of self-efficacy, communication competency and critical thinking disposition on the clinical performance ability in nursing students. A convenience sample of 274 subjects were recruited from four colleges, and the survey was conducted from September 1st to 20th 2015. The data were collected by questionnaires and analyzed with the SPSS WIN 21 program, using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression. Significant positive correlations among the self-efficacy, communication competency, critical thinking disposition, and clinical performance ability were found. The regression model explained 40.8% of the clinical competency. Self-efficacy, communication competency, critical thinking disposition, and image for the nurse were factors influencing clinical performance ability. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an educational program to improve the self-efficacy, communication competency, and critical thinking disposition of nursing students.

Effects of Centrality on IT Usage Capability : A Perspective of Social Networks (조직 내 중심성이 IT활용능력에 미치는 영향: 소셜네트워크 관점)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jun;Kwahk, Kee-Young
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.147-169
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    • 2011
  • In organizations, evaluating the competency of individuals through the position or status has many limitations. To overcome these limitations, this study analyzes the organization's informal network using social network analysis. We measured out-degree centrality and in-degree centrality by making use of social network analysis technique. Out-degree centrality is interpreted as 'madangbal' in that actors actively help other people, while in-degree centrality is interpreted as 'prestige' in that other people want to have a relationship with. This research examines the effects of individual's 'prestige' and 'madangbal' in the instrumental network and communication network on IT competency. We carried out empirical analysis using social network data that were collected from undergraduate students. The result reveals that relationship between IT competency and centrality in the instrumental network is statistically significant, while relationship between IT competency and centrality in the communication network does not show significant results.

A study on consumer competency and the related factors among female marriage immigrants (여성결혼이민자의 소비자능력과 관련요인에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyo-Chung
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1151-1165
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    • 2008
  • This study examined the current status of consumer competency such as consumer knowledge, consumer role attitude, and consumer skill and the related factors among female marriage immigrants. The data were collected from 220 female marriage immigrants living in Yeungnam region. The results of this study were as follows. First, the mean for consumer knowledge was 5.555, the mean for consumer role attitude was 4.067, and the mean for consumer skill was 3.841. Second, the results of t-tests and ANOVA showed that there were differences in the category of consumer knowledge according to age, educational level, marriage duration period, and Internet contact frequency. And the differences were found in age, educational level. communication with family about consumption and TV contact frequency for consumer role attitude, whereas in age, educational level, marriage duration period, employment status, communication with family about consumption and communication with friends about consumption for consumer skill. Third, according to the regression analyses, educational level was significant for consumer knowledge. Additionally, communication with family about consumption and TV contact frequency were significant for consumer role attitude, and age, educational level, communication with family about consumption and communication with friends about consumption were significant for consumer skill.

Fashion Designer Competency Modeling (패션디자이너 역량모델링 구축)

  • Jang, Namkyung
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.369-378
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    • 2018
  • This study started with the need for transition to competency-based education as well as the witness of fast changes in fashion industry's job environment. The goals of this study were (1) to explore fashion designers' competencies that are necessary for a successful careers in global fashion industry, and (2) to establish fashion designer competency model. In-depth individual interviews were conducted with 15 participants who have charged for design department and moreover have shown high performance in national, licence or designer brands in Korea fashion industry. Grounded theory was adopted to analyze data. As a result of analysis, the 4 core competencies emerged: problem-solving, research, inter-personal, and self-development. Each core competency has sub-competencies. Creativity, commerciality, control, decision making were sub-competencies for the problem-solving competency. Information management, innovation understanding & application, trend analysis & forecasting were sub-competencies for the research competency. Consumer, inside company, and outside company relationships were sub-competencies for the inter-personal competency. Self-awareness, self-management, expertise were sub-competencies for the self-development competency. In order to acquire these competencies, knowledge (academic, practical, multi-discipline), skills (sense, analysis, synthesis, communication), and attitude (interest, enjoyment, perseverance, personality) were essential. Based on these findings, implications for university fashion design education and further research areas were suggested.

A Study on Local Government Employee's Perception about Competency Assesment System in Busan Metropolitan City (부산광역시 지방공무원 역량평가제도의 인식에 대한 연구)

  • YANG, Seung-eun;KANG, Beodeul
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.1290-1300
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    • 2016
  • This study investigates the awareness about competency assessment of the candidates for fourth class promotion, the competency factors and its operation, so that we find its problems and solutions. We carried out a questionnaire survey targeting the 64 candidates in April 2016. The results of this study are as follows. First, the candidates think that competency assessment system is helpful in improving reliability and fairness of promotion system and in eradicating nepotism. Second, the required competency factors needed to perform the role of fourth class public official are direction guidance, fostering, communication, integrative thinking, achievement management and power of execution in sequence. Third, in managing the competency assessment system, compulsory competency is considered more importantly than differentiated competency. Fourth, the candidates think that the competency assessment system can be applied advantageously to particular groups. Fifth, sufficient training period and information about the competency assessment system should be provided to solve the many problems caused by the lack of advance information about the system.

Impact of Nurse Educators' Competency on Job Satisfaction (교육전담간호사 역량이 업무만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Si, Eun Young
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.84-93
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of nurse educators' competency on their job satisfaction. Methods: The subjects of this study were nurses in charge of nursing education at the general hospital level or higher organization. Data were collected via an online survey from May 3 to May 20, 2024, from 91 respondents. The survey questionnaires included general characteristics, competency, and job satisfaction. Descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficients, t-tests, and simple linear regression were performed using SPSS 21. Results: There was a positive correlation between nurse educators' competency and job satisfaction. Specifically, professional knowledge (r=.47, p<.001), research competency (r=.47, p<.001), task standardization competency (r=.46, p<.001), communication skills (r=.42, p<.001), and educational implementation competency (r=.42, p<.001) showed positive correlations with job satisfaction. The differences in competency based on completing the advanced nurse training course was not significant (t=-1.46, p=.149). However, competency level was found to significantly affect job satisfaction (β=.49, p<.001). Conclusion: The study highlights the need for competency-based education programs to strengthen nurse educators' qualifications systematically.

An Analysis of the Effect of Convergence Capstone Design Activity on Engineering Design Competency (융복합 Capstone Design 활동이 공학설계 역량에 미치는 효과 분석)

  • Wee, Seonbouk;Kim, Taehoon
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the educational effects of convergence Capstone Design activities. To this end, it analyzed the difference in engineering design competency before and after completing the curriculum in the Capstone Design process, where students from various majors team up, and analyzed the impact of convergence Capstone Design activities on engineering design competency. A survey study was conducted on experimental participants to collect data on individual characteristics and engineering design competency, and to analyze differences by background variable. As a result of analysis according to background variables, the engineering design competency was improved afterwards than before, except for some competency areas.

The Effects of Simulation Practicum using a Standardized Patient on Nursing Students' Communication Skills, Problem-Solving Skills, Critical Thinking Dispositions, and Clinical Competency (표준화 환자를 적용한 시뮬레이션 수업이 간호대학생의 의사소통능력, 문제해결능력, 비판적 사고성향 및 임상수행능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Chung, Su Kyoung;Kim, Kyoung Ah;Jeong, Eun Young
    • Journal of Home Health Care Nursing
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of standardized patient simulation on nursing students' communication skills, problem-solving skills, critical thinking dispositions, and clinical competency. Methods: A one-group pretest-posttest design was used. Data were collected from a convenient sample of 47 junior nursing students at W University. Scenarios to train SP and checklists to evaluate the students''competence were developed by our research team. The collected data were analyzed with descriptive analysis t-test, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient and Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ using SPSS WIN 21.0 Program. Results: The simulation practicum using a standardized patient was conducted based on four steps, namely, selections of scenario modules, standard patient training, implementation, and evaluation. The differences between the pre and post-test scores of problem-solving skills(t=-2.94, p=.005) and clinical competency(t=-2.84, p=.007) were statistically significant. But communication skill(t=-.32, p=.747) and critical thinking(t=-.68, p=.498) was not different in group. Conclusion: Standardized patient simulation in nursing education may be useful the improvement of problem-solving skills and clinical competency.

The Effects of Hybird simulation practice program for Nursing students using Complex Scenario (간호대학생을 위한 Hybrid 시뮬레이션 실습교육 프로그램의 효과: 복합 시나리오 적용)

  • Moon-Ji Choi;Kyeng-Jin Kim;MinJi Kim
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2024
  • The study attempted to examine the effects of hybrid simulation practice program on critical thinking disposition, self-efficacy, communication competency, and clinical competency of nursing students. The study was one group pre-test and post-test design. Data were collected between April 24 to May 5, 2023 from 35 nursing students. The collected data was analyzed using the SPSS 25.0 program, frequency analysis, mean, standard deviation, and paired t-test. Research results showed that nursing students' critical thinking disposition(t=7.01, p<.001), self-efficacy(t=2.17, p=.037), communication competency(t=2.70, p=.011), and clinical competency(t=6.60, p<.001) were improved after the simulation program. The hybrid simulation practice program is significant in that it applies various learning tools, including high-fidelity-low-fidelity-role play to strengthen the connection between nursing students' theory and practice.

Construction of the Addiction Prevention Core Competency Model for Preventing Addictive Behavior in Adolescents (청소년의 중독예방을 위한 중독예방 핵심역량모형 구축)

  • Park, Hyun Sook;Jung, Sun Young
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.714-725
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was done to provide fundamental data for the development of competency reinforcement programs to prevent addictive behavior in adolescents through the construction and examination of an addiction prevention core competency model. Methods: In this study core competencies for preventing addictive behavior in adolescents through competency modeling were identified, and the addiction prevention core competency model was developed. It was validated methodologically. Results: Competencies for preventing addictive behavior in adolescents as defined by the addiction prevention core competency model are as follows: positive self-worth, self-control skill, time management skill, reality perception skill, risk coping skill, and positive communication with parents and with peers or social group. After construction, concurrent cross validation of the addiction prevention core competency model showed that this model was appropriate. Conclusion: The study results indicate that the addiction prevention core competency model for the prevention of addictive behavior in adolescents through competency modeling can be used as a foundation for an integral approach to enhance adolescent is used as an adjective and prevent addictive behavior. This approach can be a school-centered, cost-efficient strategy which not only reduces addictive behavior in adolescents, but also improves the quality of their resources.