• Title/Summary/Keyword: Common spaces

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A Study on the Utilization of Co-Housing Community Facilities in the User-Oriented Design Perspective - Focusing on the Case of So-Haeng-Ju No.1, No.2, and No.3 - (사용자중심 디자인 관점에서의 국내 코하우징 공동생활시설 활용에 대한 연구 - 소행주(소통이 있어 행복한 주택) 1, 2, 3호 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jin Woo;Lee, Joo Young;Ma, Wen Hao;Hwang, Yeon Sook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.80-90
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to improve plans by analyzing spatial compositions of cohousing common houses, their role depending on the types of users and spaces, and satisfaction from the user-oriented design perspective. For this study, a basic concept was examined based on previous studies and literature reviews. So-Haeng-Ju(Happy House with Communication) Houses 1, 2, and 3 in Seongmisan Village was analyzed. As well, interviews with residents of these houses were conducted to analyze the role of user behavior in common house depending on the types of users and spaces. As a result, it was found that there were common characteristics of roles in an exchange with neighbors, cooperative child-care, and residents' meetings. The time and behavioral types were different depending on the living patterns, characteristics, and family members of residents. User satisfaction with the locations of community facilities including communal kitchen and communal living room, the composition of rooms, communication with residents, and the connection between communal living space and personal living space, was above the average. However, user satisfaction with storage facilities, or defect repair and facility maintenance was low. Most of cohousing common house users were satisfied with the use and size of spaces, and a sense of community, including communication with neighbors beyond the environment and Seongmisan Village. In conclusion, a realistic alternative is required for future cohousing by developing a system regarding human resources networks and cost bearing issues.

Eco-symbolic Landscape Characteristics in Community Gardens and Common Spaces of Eco-Villages in Europe (유럽 생태마을의 커뮤니티 정원과 공유공간의 경관적 특징)

  • Kim, Keun-Ho;Cho, Tong-Buhm;Kim, Mi-Hyang
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2006
  • Although we have seen recently increasing number of eco-villages, any eco-village is not registered in Global Eco-village Network. It is important to review the definition of eco-villages and to provide useful basic information for future eco-villages. The main research aim is to analyze landscape characteristics of community garden and common spaces and to identify ecological symbolism of landscape created by residents in eco-villages. Seven eco-villages in Germany, Denmark and UK were selected and the following aspects were investigated through field survey; the settlement background, social and economical aspect, architectural specifications, recycled energy, and landscape characteristics of external spaces in eco-villages. The result indicated that the landscape of eco-village did intend neither to return to primitive society nor to control nature by technology. It intended to coexistence with nature. Primitive nature is symbolically restored and people who have it in mind strongly intend to grow together this common sense. Landscape creation has important role in creating common relationship between human living and nature. When we regard it conceptually as the eco-symbolism in landscape design of community garden, it presented the meaningful relationship with landscape and human life. It is not expression of landscape materiality and designed form but sense of place and landscape image. Landscape design would be expected to reveal the life stage and cycle from designed physical form and materiality through as time goes by when it is part of environmental circulation process by means of human living as meaningful relationship.

Common Characteristics of Landscape Cognition in Participatory Town Design Program - Focusing on the Case of Buk-gu District, Gwangju Metropolitan City - (마을 만들기에 있어 주민에 의해 표현되는 풍경 공유성 - 광주광역시 북구 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim Su-Ran;Cho Tong-Buhm
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.34 no.2 s.115
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    • pp.57-71
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to find common characteristics in everyday landscape cognition that the residents share and to restore the resulting characteristics through citizen-participatory town design. Through the residents participatory workshop supported by the Gwangju Buk-gu District Autonomy and Citizen Academy of Gwangju YMCA, 304 people from eight administrative districts participated in three programs. In each program, photographed landscape images representing everyday conditions of the townscape were presented in several ways: in program 1, the residents' mental map was studied; in program 2, landscape images of real places were matched to locations on a map; and in program 3, the landscapes were scored on a scale from 1 to 5 according to five descriptive categories. The elements that were recognized as common landscape features were public facilities, pedestrian spaces, school areas, and parks and natural green spaces. Additional results including recognition of the participants affection for the village and a common landscape image shared by the people, as inhabitants looked around at the space of their own lives. It seems possible that more creative townscapes can be created by residents through participatory programs.

Related Fixed Point Theorem for Six Mappings on Three Fuzzy Metric Spaces

  • Sharma, Sushil;Tilwankar, Prashant
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.365-374
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    • 2011
  • Related fixed point theorems on two or three metric spaces have been prove in different ways. However, so for the related fixed point theorem on fuzzy metric space have not been proved. Sharma, Deshpande and Thakur were the first who have establishe related fixed point theorem for four mappings on two complete fuzzy metric spaces. Their work was maiden in this line. In this paper we obtain a related fixed point theorem for six mappings on three complete fuzzy metric spaces. Of course this is a new result on this line.

EXISTENCE OF SOLUTION OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION VIA FIXED POINT IN COMPLEX VALUED b-METRIC SPACES

  • Mebawondu, A.A.;Abass, H.A.;Aibinu, M.O.;Narain, O.K.
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.303-322
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    • 2021
  • The concepts of new classes of mappings are introduced in the spaces which are more general space than the usual metric spaces. The existence and uniqueness of common fixed points and fixed point results are established in the setting of complete complex valued b-metric spaces. An illustration is given by establishing the existence of solution of periodic differential equations in the framework of a complete complex valued b-metric spaces.

Approximation of Common Fixed Points of Mean Non-expansive Mapping in Banach Spaces

  • Gu, Zhaohui;Li, Yongjin
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2014
  • Let X be a uniformly convex Banach space, and S, T be pair of mean nonexpansive mappings. Some necessary and sufficient conditions are given for Ishikawa iterative sequence converge to common fixed points, and we prove that the sequence of Ishikawa iterations associated with S and T converges to the common fixed point of S and T. This generalizes former results proved by Z. Gu and Y. Li [4].