• 제목/요약/키워드: Common mode

검색결과 858건 처리시간 0.031초

영상기기의 EMC Debugging 기술 (EMC Debugging Technique for Image Equipments)

  • 송민종;김진사
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2022
  • For the purpose of treating health checkups and recovery of patients in a super-aged society, hospitals use devices designed with a reduction circuit of electromagnetic waves associated with the specific absorption rate of electromagnetic waves absorbed by the human body. In this paper, we proposed a filter improvement design method capable of reducing electromagnetic waves. As a result of confirming the validity of the proposed technique through simulation and experimental results, the following result values were obtained. Applying the common-mode (CM) inductor 4 mH to a calibration circuit, noise decreased in a multiband spectrum. Using the differential mode(DM) inductor 40 µH element in the primary calibration circuit, the noise decreased by 15 dB or more in the 3 MHz band spectrum. Also, applying the Admittance Capacitance (Y-Cap) 10 nF element in the secondary calibration circuit resulted in the decrease by more than 30 dB in the band spectrum before 2 MHz. After using a common-mode inductor 4 mH element in the tertiary calibration circuit, it decreased by more than 15 dB in the band spectrum after 2 MHz.

MOS Transistor를 이용한 착동증폭기 (MOS Transistor Differential Amplifier)

  • 이병선
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.2-12
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    • 1967
  • MOS 전계효과 transistor를 이용하여 직류착동증폭기를 설계하여 A 정도의 극미소직류전류를 측정하는 장치에 관한 연구이다. 등가회로를 이용하여 전압이득과 동상전압변별비를 주는 식을 유도하였으며 유효등가 source 저항을 대단히 높이기 위한 정전류원회로의 실현을 위한 해석을 하였다. 전압이득은 6.6, 상온에서의 drift는 하루에 1.5mv 정도이고 동상전압변별비는 최고 84db 이었다. 이것은 MOS transistor의 대단히 높은 입력저항의 특징을 살려 전잡상등에서 나오는 극미소직류전류의 측정을 간단하게 할 수 있게 하는 것이다.

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Design of High Efficiency CMOS Class E Power Amplifier for Bluetooth Applications

  • Chae Seung Hwan;Choi Young Shig;Choi Hyuk Hwan;Kim Sung Woo;Kwon Tae Ha
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.499-502
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    • 2004
  • A two-stage Class E power amplifier operated at 2.44GHz is designed in 0.25-$\mu$m CMOS process for Class-l Bluetooth application. The power amplifier employs c1ass-E topology to exploit its soft-switching property for high efficiency. A preamplifter with common-mode configuration is used to drive the output-stage of Class-E type. The amplifier delivers 20-dBm output power with 70$\%$ PAE (power -added-efficiency) at 2-V supply voltage.

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Low-Loss Broadband Planar Balun with CPW-to-Slotline Transition for UHF Applications

  • Hong, Young-Pyo;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a low-loss broadband balun that uses a coplanar waveguide-to-slotline field transformation. It operates over a very wide frequency range and is of compact size since it does not depend on a resonant structure. To analyse imbalance, the coplanar wavelength(CPW) input ground is connected to the CPW output ground through various capacitors to introduce common-mode impedances. As the common-mode impedance increased the imbalance became significantly higher at the higher-frequency band compared with the lower-frequency band. The bias-circuit approach is used to improve the operation bandwidth of the lower-frequency band. The measured results show a passband of 200 MHz to 2 GHz, an insertion loss of less than 0.75 dB, and a size of $20{\times}14\;mm$. The amplitude imbalance is approximately 0.3 dB and the phase imbalance is less than $6^{\circ}$ over the entire operational range.

커먼 모드 전압 저감을 위한 3상 H7 인버터의 개선된 변조 기법 (Improved Modulation Techniques of Three-Phase H7 Inverter to Reduce Common Mode Voltage)

  • 이승환;정준형;황선익;김장목
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2017년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 H7 인버터와 DPWM 기반의 개선된 변조 기법을 이용한 2-레벨 인버터의 커먼 모드(Common Mode) 전압 저감 방법을 제안한다. 기존의 H7 인버터를 이용한 커먼 모드 전압 저감 방법은 스위칭 신호 구현을 위해 추가적인 논리회로가 필요하고, 일부 영역에서 커먼 모드 전압 저감이 이루어지지 않는 문제점이 있다. 제안하는 방법은 옵셋(Offset) 전압을 이용한 변조 방식을 사용하여 3상 인버터의 스위칭 신호를 생성하고, 3상의 지령 값을 이용하여 7번째 스위치의 스위칭 패턴을 결정한다. 이를 통해 추가적인 논리 회로 없이 하나의 캐리어만을 이용하여 모든 스위치의 스위칭 신호를 구현하며, 모든 영역에서 커먼 모드 전압 저감이 이루어지도록 하였다. 제안된 방법의 커먼 모드 전압 저감, 출력 상전류 왜곡 특성에 대한 성능을 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증하였다.

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A Study on a Carrier Based PWM having Constant Common Mode Voltage and Minimized Switching Frequency in Three-level Inverter

  • Ahn, Kang-Soon;Choi, Nam-Sup;Lee, Eun-Chul;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.393-404
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a carrier-based pulse with modulation (PWM) strategy for three-phase three-level inverter is dealt with, which can keep the common mode voltage constant with minimized switching frequency. The voltage gain and the switching frequency in overall operating ranges including overmodulation are investigated and the analytic equations are presented. Finally, the leakage current reduction effect is confirmed by carrying out simulation and experiment. It will be pointed out that the leakage current cannot be perfectly eliminated because of the dead time.

색채 공간 기반의 가시광 통신 변조기법 성능개선 연구 (Study on Performance Improvement of VLC Modulation Scheme Based on Color Space)

  • 이경근;박영일;김기두
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 색채 공간의 불균일도를 반영한 심벌 판정기법을 제안하고, 색채공간 기반의 변조기법과 기존의 빛의 세기 기반의 제안한 WDM 기법과의 BER 성능을 비교 분석한다. AWGN 및 common mode 잡음의 채널 조건에서, 제안한 색채공간 기반 변조 기법의 BER 성능개선 가능성을 수치적 시뮬레이션을 통해 입증한다.

Cell Gap Dependent Transmission Characteristic of the Fringe-Field Switching Mode in a LC with Negative Dielectric Anisotropy

  • Kim, H.Y.;Kim, J.M.;Song, S.H.;Lee, S.K.;Lim, Y.J.;Jung, S.H.;Lee, S.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 2003
  • We have studied cell gap-dependent electrode-optic characteristics of the FFS mode using the LC with negative dielectric anisotropy. In case of a small cell gap of 2 ${\mu}m$, the transmittance at the center of pixel and common electrodes is low due to stronger influence of surface anchoring that holds the LC to the initial state than twisting force induced by neighboring LCs. In case of a large cell gap of 4 ${\mu}m$, the influence of surface anchoring force becomes weak so that the LCs at the center of pixel and common electrode can be twisted enough by applied voltage, giving rise to high transmittance. Therefore, we conclude that the light efficiency in the device is dependent on the cell gap.

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출력 단 공통모드 전류 보상으로 일정한 이득을 갖는 Rail-to-Rail CMOS 연산증폭기 (A Rail-to-Rail CMOS Op-amp with Constant Gain by Using Output Common Mode Current Compensation)

  • 이동건;정항근
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.457-458
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an output common mode current compensation method to achieve both constant Gm and constant gain. A conventional rail-to-rail CMOS op-amp with constant Gm was designed by using complementary differential input stage and current compensation skills. But it doesn't operate constant gain, because of output resistance variation. With $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process, the simulation results show that the differential gain variation can achieve less than 1.3dB. And a 60dB gain, a 13.5MHz unity gain-frequency, and 1mW power consumption, when operating at 1.8V and 10pF load.

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2-Mode 초음파를 이용한 물체 이송에 관한 연구 (A Study on Object Transport System Using 2-Mode Ultrasonic Wave)

  • 정상화;김택현;신병수;차경래
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1170-1173
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    • 2003
  • In the semiconductor and the optical industry a new transport system which can replace the common system is required. The common systems are driven by magnetic field and conveyer belt. The magnetic field damages semiconductor and contact force scratches, the optical lens. The ultrasonic wave driven system solve these problem. In this paper the object transport system using the excitation of ultrasonic wave is proposed. the experiments for finding the optimal excitation frequency, finding phase-difference between two ultrasonic wave generators are performed. The effect of transporting speed according to the change of amplification voltage is verified. In addition, the system performance for actual use is evaluated

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