• Title/Summary/Keyword: Commercial Driver

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A Study on One-way Communication using Commercial Off The Shelf Network Interface Card (상용 NIC 기반 단방향 통신 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-hong;Na, Jung-chan;Lee, Seoung-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.1295-1304
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    • 2016
  • Commercial Off The Shelf(COTS) based one-way communication is advantageous in that support a low cost communication and high speed one-way communication. This paper introduce a one-way communication method, and provides a implementation method of one-way communication through modified device driver for COTS NIC. Then, To verify the advantage of the COTS based one-way communication method, We present a sample implementation using Intel 82580 NIC, and present a possibility that can contribute to the realization of one-way communication through experiments on performance and reliability.

A Study on Performance Characteristics of Multi-level PDP Driver Circuit in Accordance of Signal Timing Variation (Multi-Level을 사용한 PDP 구동회로에서 Timing 변화에 따른 특성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Jung-Soo;Roh Chung-Wook;Hong Sung-Soo;Sakong Sug-Chin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.560-568
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    • 2005
  • The proposed Multi-level PDP sustain Driver is composed of the semiconductor devices with low voltage rating compared to those used in the prior circuit proposed by L. Wether, and it has two resonant periods during the charging (rising period) and discharging (falling period) the PDP in the sustaining voltage waveforms. In accordance with the change of timing phase$(T_{r1},\;T_{i1},\;T_{r2})$, the performance characteristics of a commercial PDP module has been carried out and compared the characteristic with the 42V6, made of LG Electronics co., Experimental results show that the performance characteristics of PDP module are greatly influenced by the variation of $T_{i1}\;and\;T_{r2}$. The variation of $T_{r1}$ do not influence much on the performances of PDP. With the conditions that $T_{r1}=60ns,\;T_{i1}=120ns,\;and\;T_{r2}=350ns$, we could get the performances listed as the luminance is increased $14.6\%$, the power consumptions is decreased $5.9\%$, the panel efficiency is increased $24.2\%$, module efficiency is increased $21.2\%$, compared to those shown in the commercial PDP module (42V6). Therefore, the proposed multi-level PDP sustain driver expected to be suitable to actual PDP module application.

Development of Calibration and Real-Time Compensation System for Total Measuring Accuracy in a Commercial CMM (상용 3차원 측정기의 전체 측정정밀도 교정 및 실시간 보정시스템)

  • 박희재;김종후
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.2358-2367
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents techniques for evaluation and compensation of total measuring errors in a commercial CMM. The probe errors as well as the machine geometric errors are assessed from probing of the mechanical artefacts such as shpere, step, and rings. For the error compensation, the integrated volumetric error equations are considered, including the probe error adn the machine geometric error. The error compensation is performed on the absolute scale coordinate system, in order to overcome the redundant degree of freedom in the CMM with multi-axis probe. A interface box and corresponding software driver are developed for data intercepting/correction between the machine controller and machine, thus the volumetric errors can be compensated in real time with minimum interference to the operating software and hardware of a commercial CMM. The developed system applied to a practical CMM installed on the shop floor, and demonstrated its performance.

Development of Vehicle and Driver Management System Case Study (차량 운전자 관리 시스템 기술 개발 사례발표)

  • Yoon, Dae-Sub
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02c
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    • pp.150-151
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    • 2008
  • With the proliferation of vehicles and advancement of Information Technology, the technology of Telematics, which provides valuable services to people by collecting and analyzing the information from drivers, vehicles and Telematics environments (e.g. traffic information, road condition, weather information, etc.), has been a hot research area in IT and automotive recently. As the information technology revolution brings more and more assistance for driver information processing becomes increasing important. Therefore, drivers' workload is very essential factor for safety driving in Telematics environment. For managing drivers' workload effectively, ETRI haven been developing vehicle and driver management system which can collect data from drivers and vehicle in realtime and analyze the data to manage drivers' and vehcles' status since 2007. This technology will apply to commercial vehicle telematics such as texi or truck management system in the future for increasing driving safety. In this presentation, I would like to explain what we had developed so far and discuss future direction.

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Operational Regulation on Light Rail Transit (경량전철 운전규칙 연구)

  • Hwang, Hyeon-Chyeol;Cho, Bong-Kwang;Cho, Hong-Shik;Hong, Jai-Sung;Ryu, Sang-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1195_1196
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    • 2009
  • Light rail transit is classified to rubber-tired LRT, lear induction motor LRT, steel wheel LRT, monorail and tramway. LRT except for tramway are usually operated without driver and tramway are driven depending on driver's sight like usual car. LRT, which is one type of urban guided transit, shall be operated according to domestic "Operational Regulation for Urban Guided Transit" but existing regulation does not contain the safety related codes for driverless operation. In this paper, we investigate "IEC 62267 : Railway Application-Safety Requirements for Automated Urban Guided Transit" and compensate for existing operational regulation by referring to international standard and operational rule of commercial line.

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Method for Maneuver Monitoring with Vehicle Trajectory Reconstruction (차량 궤적 추정을 통한 운행 안전 모니터링 기법)

  • Heo, Geun Sub;Lee, Sang Ryong;Shin, Jin-Ho;Lee, Choon-Young
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1065-1071
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we proposed a method for vehicle monitoring with trajectory reconstruction. For safety, it is important to monitor the driving habit of driver. Every year, many accidents occur due to the reckless driving of the driver. Continuous monitoring of the status of commercial vehicles is needed for safety through the entire path from start point to the destination. To monitor the reckless driving, we try to monitor the trajectory of the vehicle by using vehicle's lateral acceleration data. Compared with steering angle and lateral acceleration, these resemble each other. So, we find the relationship of steering angle and acceleration, and find the global direction of vehicle. We find the position of non-GPS section with EKF (External Kalman Filter) and reconstruct the whole trajectory during vehicle driving.

Analysis and Countermeasure for Shock-proof Performance of Laptop Computers (노트북 컴퓨터의 충격성능 분석 및 대책)

  • 임경화;윤영한;안채헌;김진규;이승은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.490-495
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with an analysis and countermeasure for improving the shock performance of laptop computers. The shock analysis is carried out by using the commercial program of LS-DYNA3D. Also the analysis is verified by the measurements from modal tests and shock tests. The available countermeasures are investigated theoretically and experimentally to find the effective methods of reducing the shock acceleration on hard disk driver during one side fall test. The hard disk drive is the most sensitive part in a laptop computer. This research shows the effects of the spring constant of rubber pad, the reinforcement of mechanical parts and the location of a hard disk driver, on the shock reduction.

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Robust Optical Odometry Using Three Optical Mice (3개의 광 마우스를 이용한 강건한 광학식 거리주행계)

  • Kim, Sung-Bok;Kim, Hyung-Gi
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.861-867
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the robust mobile robot localization method exploiting redundant motion information acquired from three optical mice that are installed at the bottom of a mobile robot in a regular triangular form. First, we briefly introduce a low-cost optical motion sensor, HDNS-2000, and a commercial device driver development tools, WinDriver, to be used in this research. Second, we explain the basic principle of the mobile robot localization using the motion information from three optical mice, and propose the least squares based localization algorithm which is robust to the noisy measurement and partial malfunctioning of optical mice. Third, we describe the development of the experimental optical odometer using three PC optical mice and the user-friendly graphic monitoring program. Fourth, simulations and experiments are performed to demonstrate the validity of the proposed localization method and the operation of the developed optical odometer. Finally, along with the conclusion, we suggest some future work including the installation parameter calibration, the optical mouse remodelling, and the high-performance motion sensor adoption.

Surveying the Impact of Work Hours and Schedules on Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Sleep

  • Hege, Adam;Perko, Michael;Johnson, Amber;Yu, Chong Ho;Sonmez, Sevil;Apostolopoulos, Yorghos
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.104-113
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    • 2015
  • Background: Given the long hours on the road involving multiple and interacting work stressors (i.e., delivery pressures, irregular shifts, ergonomic hazards), commercial drivers face a plethora of health and safety risks. Researchers goal was to determine whether and to what extent long-haul trucker work schedules influence sleep duration and quality. Methods: Survey and biometric data collected from male long-haul truck drivers at a major truckstop in central North Carolina over a six month period. Results: Daily hours worked (mean = 11 hours, 55 minutes) and frequency of working over government-mandated daily HOS regulations (23.8% "frequently or always") were statistically significant predictors of sleep duration. Miles driven per week (mean = 2,812.61), irregular daily hours worked (63.8%), and frequency of working over the daily hour limit (23.8% "frequently or always") were statistically significant predictors of sleep quality. Conclusion: Implications of findings suggest a comprehensive review of the regulations and operational conditions for commercial motor vehicle drivers be undertaken.

A Study of the Weight value to Risky Driving Type (위험운전유형에 따른 가중치 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Ju-Taek;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2009
  • According to the accident statistics published by the National Police Agency in 2007, the number of commercial vehicle(city, suburb and other buses) accidents consumes 3.5 percent of the total number of traffic accidents in this year. Since the commercial vehicles are responsible for not only the drivers but also the passengers, it leads more serious social and economic problems. There have been various forms of systems such as a digital speedometer or a black box to meet the social requirement for reducing traffic accidents and safe driving. however the system based on the data after accident control the driver by analyze dangerous drive behaviors, so there is a limit to control driver in real-time. Also speedometer currently managed provide the driver warning information in real-time, but using only the speed of vehicle and RPM information regardless of actual dangerous drive behaviors, disappear the effectiveness. In this study performed a simulation for drivers in general using a simulator programed with dangerous driving types we had developed in the previous study and judging the types. It'd be more effective system to provide the drivers warning information using weight valued in this study. However in this study is limited to apply weight as a result of simulation of drivers in general in actual situation should be made up the deficit based on information of driving type of actual commercial vehicles.

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