• 제목/요약/키워드: Collection of Clinical Information

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간호대학생의 진로준비행동에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting Career Preparation Behaviors of Nursing Students)

  • 김경남;임수민;장여영;전다혜;정민주;정지희;조민희
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.1450-1461
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand the degree of nursing professional intuition, major satisfaction, clinical practice satisfaction, self-leadership, and career preparation behavior of nursing college students, and to identify factors that influence career preparation behavior. Method: This study was a descriptive research study to analyze the factors affecting career preparation behavior. The data collection period was from August 03 to 30, 2020 for 4 weeks. The survey conducted an online survey of 220 students in grades 3-4 who were enrolled in 6 nursing departments located in P metropolitan city and G province, and have clinical practice experience. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS Win 20.0 program. Results: Career preparation behavior had a significant positive correlation with nursing professional intuition(r=.455, p<.001) and self-leadership(r=.539, p<.001), and major satisfaction(r=-.337, p<.001) and clinical practice satisfaction(r=-.380, p<.001) had a significant negative correlation. Self-leadership(β=.424, p<.001) was the most significant factor influencing the study subjects' career preparation behavior, nursing professional intuition(β=.170, p=.010), clinical practice Satisfaction(β=.127, p=.047), employment information(β=.122, p=.023), major satisfaction(β=.137, p=.042) in the order, these variables were found in the order of The explanatory power of the factors affecting the subject's career preparation behavior was 40.2%. Conclusion: Therefore, in order to help nursing students' career preparation behavior, a strategy to provide a variety of employment information and a strategy for nursing intervention that can improve self-leadership, clinical practice satisfaction, and major satisfaction is required.

간호대학생의 임상실습 교육환경, 실습교과목 만족도 및 전공 만족도와의 융합적 관계 (Relation among Clinical Learning Environment, Clinical Practice Course Satisfaction and Major Satisfaction in Nursing Students)

  • 신승옥
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생이 인지하는 임상실습 교육환경, 실습교과목 만족도 및 전공 만족도와의 관계를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구대상은 일개 지역의 간호학과 118명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하였다. 2017년 9월 자료수집을 하였고, 기술통계와 Pearson's correlation으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 임상실습 교육환경의 평균은 $3.32{\pm}0.41$점, 실습교과목 만족도의 평균은 $3.88{\pm}0.55$점, 전공만족도 평균은 $3.99{\pm}2.30$점이었다. 임상실습 교육환경과 실습교과목 만족도는(r=.586, p=.000) 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있고, 실습교과목 만족도와 전공만족도(r=.560, p=.000), 임상실습 교육환경과 전공만족도는(r=.530, p=.000) 유의한 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 본 연구를 통해 각 변수간의 관계가 있음을 확인하였고, 이후 세부영역에 따른 연구를 통해 임상실습 교육환경을 개선하여 실습교과목과 전공만족도를 높일 수 있는 효과적 방안이 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

CDISC Transformer: a metadata-based transformation tool for clinical trial and research data into CDISC standards

  • Park, Yu-Rang;Kim, Hye-Hyeon;Seo, Hwa-Jeong;Kim, Ju-Han
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제5권10호
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    • pp.1830-1840
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    • 2011
  • CDISC (Clinical Data Interchanging Standards Consortium) standards are to support the acquisition, exchange, submission and archival of clinical trial and research data. SDTM (Study Data Tabulation Model) for Case Report Forms (CRFs) was recommended for U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulatory submissions since 2004. Although the SDTM Implementation Guide gives a standardized and predefined collection of submission metadata 'domains' containing extensive variable collections, transforming CRFs to SDTM files for FDA submission is still a very hard and time-consuming task. For addressing this issue, we developed metadata based SDTM mapping rules. Using these mapping rules, we also developed a semi-automatic tool, named CDISC Transformer, for transforming clinical trial data to CDISC standard compliant data. The performance of CDISC Transformer with or without MDR support was evaluated using CDISC blank CRF as the 'gold standard'. Both MDR and user inquiry-supported transformation substantially improved the accuracy of our transformation rules. CDISC Transformer will greatly reduce the workloads and enhance standardized data entry and integration for clinical trial and research in various healthcare domains.

처방 전달 시스템의 개발 - 검사 처방 시스템의 개발 - (Development of Order Communication System - laboratory application -)

  • 김종원;황유성;차은종;이태수
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1992년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.118-120
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    • 1992
  • We have developed and been using laboratory order communication system which is a computerized laboratory request and reception system wi th bar code between inpatient or outpatient and the clinical laboratory in Chungbuk National Unversity Hospital. Work flows are as follows: Tests are requested by the physicians through hospital information system without issuing request forms. Bar code stickers containing demographics of patient and other informations such as sample number, slip code and specimen code are printed and attached to smaple tubes. At the department of clinical pathology, smaples are received through the bar code reader. Area numbers are automatically created and laboratory work numbers are determined. Worklists can be issued by each section of laboratory when needed. Our order communication system alleviates the human labor such as specimen labelling and making worklist and reduces clerical errors that occur from sample collection to laboratory analysis.

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임상실습을 수료한 간호대학생의 책임성과 비판적 사고성향이 임상수행능력에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Responsibility and Critical Thinking Disposition on Clinical Competence of Nursing students who have Completed Clinical Practice)

  • 이은숙;장은실
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 임상실습을 수료한 간호대학생의 책임성과 비판적 사고성향 정도를 파악하고, 임상수행능력에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 2019년 12월 11일-13일까지 일개 대학 4학년 간호대학생을 대상으로 총 119부의 자료를 수집하였고, 수집된 자료는 SPSS 25.0 program을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation, Stepwise multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 임상수행능력은 책임성(r=.53, p<.001)과 비판적 사고성향(r=.71, p<.001) 모두 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있었고 비판적 사고성향(𝛽=.56)이 가장 높은 영향을 주는 요인으로 나타났으며 그 다음은 책임성(𝛽=.32), 임상실습 만족도(𝛽=.13) 순으로 나타났으며 전체 설명력은 52%이었다. 따라서 비판적 사고성향과 책임성 강화를 위한 구체적이고 실제적인 교육이 임상실습과 함께 이루어질 수 있도록 교육프로그램의 개발 및 적용이 이루어져야 할 것이다

전래(傳來) 한방(韓方) 경험방(經驗方) 및 가전(家傳) 비법(秘法) 수집 (The collection of experiential prescription of traditional korean medicine and secret treatment of heirloom)

  • 박희수
    • 대한약침학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2004
  • Background & Objective : Through the long-term clinical examination experience, interesting informations have been found and passed on to future scholars, enabling research and development without going through the same lengthy procedure, hoarding these precious information to be discovered and preserved as a contribution to Oriental Medical Science. Methods : Personal interviews with seventy-years-old practicing oriental medicine doctors and herbalists with more than 30 years of practice in Gangwon-do, Chungcheongbuk-do, Chungcheongnam-do, and Daejeon area from September to December 2002

치위생과 학생들의 감정노동, 회복탄력성 및 임상실습 스트레스와의 융합적 관계 (The Convergence Relationship on Emotional labor, Resilience, and Clinical practice stress in dental hygiene students)

  • 이미라
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 치위생과 학생들의 감정노동, 회복탄력성 및 임상실습 스트레스와의 상관성을 파악하고 임상실습 스트레스에 미치는 영향요인을 조사하였다. 자료 수집은 임상실습을 경험한 치위생과 대학생 165명을 대상으로 조사하였고 SPSS 18.0 통계프로그램을 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 감정노동과 회복탄력성은 음의 관계(r=-.257, p<0.01)를 나타냈고, 임상실습 스트레스와 감정노동은 양의 관계(r=.426, p<0.001)로 나타났다. 치위생과 학생들의 임상실습 스트레스에 영향을 미치는 영향 요인은 감정노동과 학과만족도였다. 설명력은 19.4%의 영향력을 보였다. 이에 치위생과 학생들의 임상실습 스트레스를 줄이기 위하여 임상실습에서 경험하는 감정노동을 줄이고 회복탄력성을 증진시키기 위한 임상실습 교육 프로그램 개발이 필요할 것이다.

임부의 약물 노출 관련 등록지침 개발 연구 (Development of Drug Exposure Registries on Pregnant Women)

  • 김수희;노혜진;지은희;윤정현;김경임;신완균;오정미
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: We developed a registry guidance to provide a standard for data collection, analysis and methodical management of information on the influence of drug exposure on pregnant women and fetus. Methods: We surveyed guidances and regulations of clinical trials and the pharmaceutical affairs law, compared them with Pregnancy Exposure Registry of other countries and in addition, investigated related references. We found the flaws of the present registry and supplemented it based on better results from other countries. Results: We developed a concrete and detailed report that included pregnancy drug exposure cases necessary for close monitoring, types and characteristics of data on pregnancy drug exposure, the requirements of registry data, and essential items needed to be researched. Conclusions: Information on pregnancy drug exposure in Korea can be effectively collected by using this report which provides a comprehensive assess to drug's influence on pregnant women and fetus, and in addition, accurate information about safety and effectiveness of drug use in pregnant women and fetus can be obtained by sharing data globally and managing it synthetically and systematically.

Retrospective and Prospective Determination of the Cow's Milk-Related Symptom Score (CoMiSSTM) Values in Symptomatic Infants

  • Kozlowska-Jalowska, Anna;Horvath, Andrea;Vandenplas, Yvan;Szajewska, Hania
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.384-391
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The Cow's Milk-related Symptom Score (CoMiSSTM) was developed as an awareness tool for evaluating cow's milk-related symptoms in otherwise healthy children. Using a convenience sample of participants, this cross-sectional study aimed to determine CoMiSSTM values of symptomatic infants based on retrospectively or prospectively obtained information. Methods: CoMiSSTM values were determined in infants aged <12 months with symptoms suggestive of cow's milk protein allergy or functional gastrointestinal disorders. The exclusion criteria were previous diagnosis with acute or chronic disease, treatment with a therapeutic formula, and in case of breastfeeding, an elimination diet followed by the mother. Two CoMiSSTM values were assessed. A retrospective collection was defined as the collection of data after initial contact with the medical center but before the first medical consultation. A prospective collection was defined as the collection of data within 24 hours from the time of medical consultation but before starting any therapeutic intervention. The CoMiSSTM total and individual component scores obtained retrospectively or prospectively were compared between groups using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: This study was performed between August and November 2019. Data of 110 children (62 males and 48 females), with a mean±standard deviation age of 18.2±11.7 weeks, were obtained. The total CoMiSSTM value (p<0.001) and some individual component scores (crying, regurgitation, and stool) were significantly lower when collected prospectively than when collected retrospectively. Conclusion: CoMiSSTM values were retrospectively and prospectively determined. Lower CoMiSSTM values were obtained during prospective evaluation. Possible differences should be considered when using CoMiSSTM in clinical practice.

개인건강기록 (PHR)을 이용한 허약아 정보 수집 연구 (Study on Weak Children Information Collection Using Personal Health Record (PHR))

  • 이승호;김안나;장현철;정민정
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.46-63
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    • 2017
  • Objectives The Korean Medicine (KM) PHR platform is a personalized healthcare service which allows individuals to keep and manage their own health records. When parents are reporting for their children from their memories, there is high possibility of recall errors. In these cases, it could be useful for doctors to collect the patient's symptoms through PHR platform. In this study, we aimed to investigate the clinical significance of the PHR by using the KM PHR platform in the pediatric clinic. Methods The PHR platform was used to collect child health information from parents and child care teachers. The collected data were analyzed in comparison with the results of screening by pediatrician. Results A total of 58 children were recruited, 44 of which health information were collected from their parents and their child care teachers. The remaining 14 children's health information were collected from their parents only. As a result the parents tended to perceive their children weaker than the child care teacher. Compared to other organs, there was a only significant difference in the heart weakness score and spleen weakness score in the comparison of the weak and healthy children. Conclusions Although the study was conducted on a small group of subjects, and used PHR platform developed specifically for adults to indirectly input child's symptoms, and analyzed their health information, there was a difference in health records between information providers. Development of PHR platform for children is needed to collect more reliable information.