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Factors Affecting Career Preparation Behaviors of Nursing Students

간호대학생의 진로준비행동에 영향을 미치는 요인

  • 김경남 (부산여자대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 임수민 (부산여자대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 장여영 (부산여자대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 전다혜 (부산여자대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 정민주 (부산여자대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 정지희 (부산여자대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 조민희 (부산여자대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2020.11.16
  • Accepted : 2020.12.04
  • Published : 2020.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand the degree of nursing professional intuition, major satisfaction, clinical practice satisfaction, self-leadership, and career preparation behavior of nursing college students, and to identify factors that influence career preparation behavior. Method: This study was a descriptive research study to analyze the factors affecting career preparation behavior. The data collection period was from August 03 to 30, 2020 for 4 weeks. The survey conducted an online survey of 220 students in grades 3-4 who were enrolled in 6 nursing departments located in P metropolitan city and G province, and have clinical practice experience. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS Win 20.0 program. Results: Career preparation behavior had a significant positive correlation with nursing professional intuition(r=.455, p<.001) and self-leadership(r=.539, p<.001), and major satisfaction(r=-.337, p<.001) and clinical practice satisfaction(r=-.380, p<.001) had a significant negative correlation. Self-leadership(β=.424, p<.001) was the most significant factor influencing the study subjects' career preparation behavior, nursing professional intuition(β=.170, p=.010), clinical practice Satisfaction(β=.127, p=.047), employment information(β=.122, p=.023), major satisfaction(β=.137, p=.042) in the order, these variables were found in the order of The explanatory power of the factors affecting the subject's career preparation behavior was 40.2%. Conclusion: Therefore, in order to help nursing students' career preparation behavior, a strategy to provide a variety of employment information and a strategy for nursing intervention that can improve self-leadership, clinical practice satisfaction, and major satisfaction is required.

Keywords

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