• Title/Summary/Keyword: Collection of Clinical Information

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Factors Affecting Career Preparation Behaviors of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 진로준비행동에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Nam;Im, Soo-Min;Jang, Yeo-Yeong;Jeon, Da-Hye;Jeong, Min-Ju;Jeong, Ji-Hee;Cho, Min-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Health Science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1450-1461
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand the degree of nursing professional intuition, major satisfaction, clinical practice satisfaction, self-leadership, and career preparation behavior of nursing college students, and to identify factors that influence career preparation behavior. Method: This study was a descriptive research study to analyze the factors affecting career preparation behavior. The data collection period was from August 03 to 30, 2020 for 4 weeks. The survey conducted an online survey of 220 students in grades 3-4 who were enrolled in 6 nursing departments located in P metropolitan city and G province, and have clinical practice experience. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS Win 20.0 program. Results: Career preparation behavior had a significant positive correlation with nursing professional intuition(r=.455, p<.001) and self-leadership(r=.539, p<.001), and major satisfaction(r=-.337, p<.001) and clinical practice satisfaction(r=-.380, p<.001) had a significant negative correlation. Self-leadership(β=.424, p<.001) was the most significant factor influencing the study subjects' career preparation behavior, nursing professional intuition(β=.170, p=.010), clinical practice Satisfaction(β=.127, p=.047), employment information(β=.122, p=.023), major satisfaction(β=.137, p=.042) in the order, these variables were found in the order of The explanatory power of the factors affecting the subject's career preparation behavior was 40.2%. Conclusion: Therefore, in order to help nursing students' career preparation behavior, a strategy to provide a variety of employment information and a strategy for nursing intervention that can improve self-leadership, clinical practice satisfaction, and major satisfaction is required.

Relation among Clinical Learning Environment, Clinical Practice Course Satisfaction and Major Satisfaction in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 임상실습 교육환경, 실습교과목 만족도 및 전공 만족도와의 융합적 관계)

  • Shin, Seung-Ok
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship among the Clinical learning environment, clinical practice course satisfaction and the major satisfaction of nursing students. The subjects of this study were included 118 nursing students in one area. Data collection was conducted in September 20 17, and data analysis was descriptive statistics and Pearson's correlation. The results of the study showed that the average of the Clinical learning environment was $3.32{\pm}0.41$, the average clinical practice course satisfaction was $3.88{\pm}0.55$ and the average level of satisfaction was $3.99{\pm}2.30$. Clinical Practice Environment and Clinical Practice Course Satisfaction was (r=.586, p=.000), and the Clinical Practice Course Satisfaction with Major satisfaction was (r=.560, p=.000), Clinical Learning Environment and Major Satisfaction significant positive correlation (r=.530, p=.000). In order to increase resilience, it is necessary to improve the clinical practice environment and the major satisfaction through a detailed study.

CDISC Transformer: a metadata-based transformation tool for clinical trial and research data into CDISC standards

  • Park, Yu-Rang;Kim, Hye-Hyeon;Seo, Hwa-Jeong;Kim, Ju-Han
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.10
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    • pp.1830-1840
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    • 2011
  • CDISC (Clinical Data Interchanging Standards Consortium) standards are to support the acquisition, exchange, submission and archival of clinical trial and research data. SDTM (Study Data Tabulation Model) for Case Report Forms (CRFs) was recommended for U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulatory submissions since 2004. Although the SDTM Implementation Guide gives a standardized and predefined collection of submission metadata 'domains' containing extensive variable collections, transforming CRFs to SDTM files for FDA submission is still a very hard and time-consuming task. For addressing this issue, we developed metadata based SDTM mapping rules. Using these mapping rules, we also developed a semi-automatic tool, named CDISC Transformer, for transforming clinical trial data to CDISC standard compliant data. The performance of CDISC Transformer with or without MDR support was evaluated using CDISC blank CRF as the 'gold standard'. Both MDR and user inquiry-supported transformation substantially improved the accuracy of our transformation rules. CDISC Transformer will greatly reduce the workloads and enhance standardized data entry and integration for clinical trial and research in various healthcare domains.

Development of Order Communication System - laboratory application - (처방 전달 시스템의 개발 - 검사 처방 시스템의 개발 -)

  • Kim, Jong-Won;Whang, Yoo-Sung;Cha, Eun-Jong;Lee, Tae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1992 no.05
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    • pp.118-120
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    • 1992
  • We have developed and been using laboratory order communication system which is a computerized laboratory request and reception system wi th bar code between inpatient or outpatient and the clinical laboratory in Chungbuk National Unversity Hospital. Work flows are as follows: Tests are requested by the physicians through hospital information system without issuing request forms. Bar code stickers containing demographics of patient and other informations such as sample number, slip code and specimen code are printed and attached to smaple tubes. At the department of clinical pathology, smaples are received through the bar code reader. Area numbers are automatically created and laboratory work numbers are determined. Worklists can be issued by each section of laboratory when needed. Our order communication system alleviates the human labor such as specimen labelling and making worklist and reduces clerical errors that occur from sample collection to laboratory analysis.

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The Effects of Responsibility and Critical Thinking Disposition on Clinical Competence of Nursing students who have Completed Clinical Practice (임상실습을 수료한 간호대학생의 책임성과 비판적 사고성향이 임상수행능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Eun-Sook;Jang, Eun-Sil
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the responsibility & critical thinking disposition and identify influencing factors of clinical competence of nursing students who have completed clinical practice. Data collection was performed from Dec. 11th, 2019 to Dec. 13th. A total of 119 4th grade nursing students were selected. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation and stepwise multiple regression analysis using SPSS 25.0. As a result of this study, the correlated factors of clinical competence included responsibility(r=.53, p<.001), critical thinking disposition(r=.71, p<.001). The factors influencing clinical competence were critical thinking disposition(𝛽=.56, p<.001), responsibility(𝛽=.32, p<.001), and clinical practice satisfaction(𝛽=.13, p=.012). These factors accounted for 52% of the clinical competence(p<.001). Therefore, it is necessary to develop and apply educational programs so that concrete and practical education for reinforcing critical thinking disposition and responsibility can be performed together with clinical practice.

The collection of experiential prescription of traditional korean medicine and secret treatment of heirloom (전래(傳來) 한방(韓方) 경험방(經驗方) 및 가전(家傳) 비법(秘法) 수집)

  • Park, Hee-Soo
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2004
  • Background & Objective : Through the long-term clinical examination experience, interesting informations have been found and passed on to future scholars, enabling research and development without going through the same lengthy procedure, hoarding these precious information to be discovered and preserved as a contribution to Oriental Medical Science. Methods : Personal interviews with seventy-years-old practicing oriental medicine doctors and herbalists with more than 30 years of practice in Gangwon-do, Chungcheongbuk-do, Chungcheongnam-do, and Daejeon area from September to December 2002

The Convergence Relationship on Emotional labor, Resilience, and Clinical practice stress in dental hygiene students (치위생과 학생들의 감정노동, 회복탄력성 및 임상실습 스트레스와의 융합적 관계)

  • Lee, Mi-Ra
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2021
  • This study identified the correlation between emotional labor, resilience, and clinical practice stress in dental hygiene students and investigated the factors affecting clinical practice stress. The data collection was conducted on 165 students of Chungcheong Province who experienced clinical practice. Data were analyzed using the SPSS 18.0 statistics program. Significant negative correlation was found between emotional labor and resilience (r=-.257). And Significant positive correlation was found between clinical practice stress and emotional labor (r=.426). Factors related to clinical practice stress were emotional labor and major satisfaction. Therefore, it will be necessary to develop clinical practice education programs to reduce emotional labor experienced in clinical practice and improve resilience to reduce the stress of clinical practice for dental hygiene students.

Retrospective and Prospective Determination of the Cow's Milk-Related Symptom Score (CoMiSSTM) Values in Symptomatic Infants

  • Kozlowska-Jalowska, Anna;Horvath, Andrea;Vandenplas, Yvan;Szajewska, Hania
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.384-391
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The Cow's Milk-related Symptom Score (CoMiSSTM) was developed as an awareness tool for evaluating cow's milk-related symptoms in otherwise healthy children. Using a convenience sample of participants, this cross-sectional study aimed to determine CoMiSSTM values of symptomatic infants based on retrospectively or prospectively obtained information. Methods: CoMiSSTM values were determined in infants aged <12 months with symptoms suggestive of cow's milk protein allergy or functional gastrointestinal disorders. The exclusion criteria were previous diagnosis with acute or chronic disease, treatment with a therapeutic formula, and in case of breastfeeding, an elimination diet followed by the mother. Two CoMiSSTM values were assessed. A retrospective collection was defined as the collection of data after initial contact with the medical center but before the first medical consultation. A prospective collection was defined as the collection of data within 24 hours from the time of medical consultation but before starting any therapeutic intervention. The CoMiSSTM total and individual component scores obtained retrospectively or prospectively were compared between groups using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: This study was performed between August and November 2019. Data of 110 children (62 males and 48 females), with a mean±standard deviation age of 18.2±11.7 weeks, were obtained. The total CoMiSSTM value (p<0.001) and some individual component scores (crying, regurgitation, and stool) were significantly lower when collected prospectively than when collected retrospectively. Conclusion: CoMiSSTM values were retrospectively and prospectively determined. Lower CoMiSSTM values were obtained during prospective evaluation. Possible differences should be considered when using CoMiSSTM in clinical practice.

Development of Drug Exposure Registries on Pregnant Women (임부의 약물 노출 관련 등록지침 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Hee;Noh, Hye-Jin;Ji, Eun-Hee;Yoon, Jeong-Hyun;Kim, Kyung-Im;Shin, Wan-Gyoon;Oh, Jung-Mi
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: We developed a registry guidance to provide a standard for data collection, analysis and methodical management of information on the influence of drug exposure on pregnant women and fetus. Methods: We surveyed guidances and regulations of clinical trials and the pharmaceutical affairs law, compared them with Pregnancy Exposure Registry of other countries and in addition, investigated related references. We found the flaws of the present registry and supplemented it based on better results from other countries. Results: We developed a concrete and detailed report that included pregnancy drug exposure cases necessary for close monitoring, types and characteristics of data on pregnancy drug exposure, the requirements of registry data, and essential items needed to be researched. Conclusions: Information on pregnancy drug exposure in Korea can be effectively collected by using this report which provides a comprehensive assess to drug's influence on pregnant women and fetus, and in addition, accurate information about safety and effectiveness of drug use in pregnant women and fetus can be obtained by sharing data globally and managing it synthetically and systematically.

Study on Weak Children Information Collection Using Personal Health Record (PHR) (개인건강기록 (PHR)을 이용한 허약아 정보 수집 연구)

  • Lee, Seungho;Kim, Anna;Jang, Hyunchul;Jeong, Minjeong
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.46-63
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    • 2017
  • Objectives The Korean Medicine (KM) PHR platform is a personalized healthcare service which allows individuals to keep and manage their own health records. When parents are reporting for their children from their memories, there is high possibility of recall errors. In these cases, it could be useful for doctors to collect the patient's symptoms through PHR platform. In this study, we aimed to investigate the clinical significance of the PHR by using the KM PHR platform in the pediatric clinic. Methods The PHR platform was used to collect child health information from parents and child care teachers. The collected data were analyzed in comparison with the results of screening by pediatrician. Results A total of 58 children were recruited, 44 of which health information were collected from their parents and their child care teachers. The remaining 14 children's health information were collected from their parents only. As a result the parents tended to perceive their children weaker than the child care teacher. Compared to other organs, there was a only significant difference in the heart weakness score and spleen weakness score in the comparison of the weak and healthy children. Conclusions Although the study was conducted on a small group of subjects, and used PHR platform developed specifically for adults to indirectly input child's symptoms, and analyzed their health information, there was a difference in health records between information providers. Development of PHR platform for children is needed to collect more reliable information.