• 제목/요약/키워드: Coefficient analysis

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전달강성계수법에 의한 왕복 기계 축계의 비틀림진동 응력해석 (Torsional Vibration Stress Analysis for Shafting in Reciprocating Machine by Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method)

  • 최명수
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.749-756
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    • 2004
  • While designing shafting in reciprocating machines with internal combustion engines which derive generators, pumps, and vehicles, it is very important to calculate the additional stress of shafting by torsional vibration. In this paper, the transfer stiffness coefficient method which is based on the successive transfer of stiffness coefficient was applied to the calculation of the additional stress of shafting in reciprocating machine by torsional vibration. In order to confirm the effectiveness of the present method, a propulsion shafting with a diesel engine in a vessel was considered as the computational example of shafting in reciprocating machine. The results calculated by the present method were compared with those of the modal analysis method, the mechanical impedance method, and free vibration analysis.

박판 성형해석을 위한 마찰계수의 산정에 관한 연구 (Study on the Calculation of Friction Coefficient for Sheet Metal Forming Analysis)

  • 금영탁;심진우
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2007
  • In order to measure the friction coefficient used in sheet metal forming analysis, a friction tester was manufactured and friction tests were performed in various forming conditions. Based on the friction coefficients measured, a mathematical friction model was constructed in terms of lubricant viscosity, blank holding force, punch velocity and sheet roughness. In addition, the effect of the number of forming parameters in the calculation of friction coefficient on the accuracy of sheet metal forming analysis was investigated by comparing the punch loads obtained from the FEM simulation, in which the friction coefficients were determined by a few parameters with the experimental measurement.

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종확산계수에 관한 연구 : II. 새로운 종확산계수 추정식 개발 (Analysis of Longitudinal Dispersion Coefficient : Part II. Development of New Dispersion Coefficient Equation)

  • 서일원;정태성
    • 물과 미래
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.195-204
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구에서는 자연하천에서 수집하기 용이한 수리량 자료로부터 종확산계수를 추정하는 공식을 개발하였다. 차원해석을 수행하여 물리적 의미를 가진 변수를 선정한 후, 종확산계수를 추정하는 회귀식을 유도하기 위하여 비선형 다중회귀방법의 하나인 One-Step Huber 방법을 적용하였다. I 단계 연구에서 분석한 바 있는 미국 전역의 26개 하천 59지점의 수리 및 농도자료를 사용하여 새로운 종확산계수 추정식을 개발하였다. 59지점의 자료중 35지점은 종확산계수를 추정하는 회귀식을 유도하는 데 사용하고, 나머지 24지점을 사용하여 유도한 회귀식을 검증하였다. 기존의 공식과 비교한 결과, 본 연구에서 개발한 추정식이 자연하천의 확산 특성을 보다 정확하게 설명할 수 있음이 밝혀졌다.

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실베스터-전달강성계수법을 이용한 축대칭 환원판의 굽힘 자유진동 해석 (Flexural Free Vibration Analysis of Axisymmetric Annular Plates Using Sylvester-Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method)

  • 최명수;콘도타카히로;변정환;여동준
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2015
  • While designing and operating machines, it is very important to understand the dynamic characteristic of the machines. Authors developed the Sylvester-transfer stiffness coefficient method in order to analyze effectively the free vibration of machines or structures. The Sylvester-transfer stiffness coefficient method was derived from the combination of the Sylvester's inertia theorem and the transfer stiffness coefficient method. In this paper, the authors formulate the computational algorithm for flexural free vibration analysis of axisymmetric annular plate using the Sylvester-transfer stiffness coefficient method. To confirm the usefulness of the Sylvester-transfer stiffness coefficient method, the natural frequencies and modes for two computational models computed using the Sylvester-transfer stiffness coefficient method are compared with those computed using the exact solution and the finite element method.

평면충돌제트에 의한 고온 판 냉각과정의 열전달 해석 (Analysis of Heat Transfer in Cooling of a Hot Plate by Planar Impingement Jet)

  • 안대환;김동식
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2009
  • Water jet impingement cooling is used to remove heat from high-temperature surfaces such as hot steel plates in the steel manufacturing process (thermo-mechanical cooling process; TMCP). In those processes, uniform cooling is the most critical factor to ensure high strength steel and good quality. In this study, experiments are performed to measure the heat transfer coefficient together with the inverse heat conduction problem (IHCP) analysis for a plate cooled by planar water jet. In the inverse heat transfer analysis, spatial and temporal variations of heat transfer coefficient, with no information regarding its functional form, are determined by employing the conjugate gradient method with an adjoint problem. To estimate the two dimensional distribution of heat transfer coefficient and heat flux for planar waterjet cooling, eight thermo-couple are installed inside the plate. The results show that heat transfer coefficient is approximately uniform in the span-wise direction in the early stage of cooling. In the later stage where the forced-convection effect is important, the heat transfer coefficient becomes larger in the edge region. The surface temperature vs. heat flux characteristics are also investigated for the entire boiling regimes. In addition, the heat transfer rate for the two different plate geometries are compared at the same Reynolds number.

수치해석 및 CFD를 이용한 소형챔버내 복합건축자재의 오염물질 방출량 예측 (A Prediction of Pollutant Emission Rate using Numerical Analysis and CFD in Double-Layered Building Materials)

  • 김창남;이승복;김태연
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2006
  • In order to predict the indoor air pollutant, the VOCs emission rate is used through small chamber in the design process. However, the small chamber method has limitations as the convective mass transfer coefficient, the most important factor when predicting VOCs contamination of indoor air, is different between the small chamber result and the measured data in the actual building. Furthermore, the existing studies which analyzed mass transfer coefficient in the small chamber were directed on the small chambers developed at the time and FLEC(Field and Laboratory Emission Cell), thus, are different from the current small chamber which has been changed with improvements. The purpose of this study is to determine the emission rate of pollutant in double-layered building materials through the CFD(Computational of Fluid Dynamics) and Numerical analysis based on the mass transfer coefficient on singled-layered building material by using the current small chamber widely used in Korea. Futhermore, this study used the new convective mass transfer coefficient($h_m'$) which indicates the existing convective mass transfer coefficient($h_m$) including VOC partition coefficient(k). Also, formaldehyde was selected as target pollutant.

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한계해석을 이용한 토사면의 항복지진계수 산정도표 제안 연구 (A Study on the Development of a Stability Chart for Yield Seismic Coefficient of Soil Slope Using Limit Analysis)

  • 최상호;김종민
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2010
  • Newmark 활동블록법을 이용하여 지진시 토사면의 영구변위를 산정할 경우 항복지진계수의 결정은 매우 중요하다. 그러나 기존에 제안된 항복지진계수는 일반적으로 한계평형해석에 기초하고 있어 역학적조건 중 평형조건만을 만족하므로 역학적으로 엄밀하지 못하다. 따라서 기 제안된 항복지진계수를 이용하여 토사면의 영구변위를 산정할 경우 문제점를 야기할 수 있다. 한계해석은 역학적으로 엄밀한 해의 범위를 산정하는 해석기법으로 항복지진계수의 역학적 엄밀성을 판단하는데 유용하다. 본 연구에서는 안정수, 사면경사, 지반물성 등에 따른 다양한 해석조건을 고려하여 실무적용에 유용한 항복지진계수 산정도표를 제안하였다.

진동대시험에 근거한 댐의 내진설계시 해석 방법의 비교 (The Comparision of Analysis Methods in dynamic Design of Dam based on Shaking Table tests)

  • 황성춘;오병현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.732-737
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    • 2005
  • This paper performed pseudo static analysis and dynamic analysis for CFRD and evaluated reliability with the results of Shaking Table Test. The Seismic coefficient method, modified seismic coefficient method, Newmark method of Pseudo static analysis and frequency domain response analysis, time domain history analysis of dynamic analysis were used. The analysis results were differ between analysis method, but the trends of acceleration and displacement were good agreement with the results of shaking table test.

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유연도 영향계수법을 이용한 접촉결합부가 있는 복합구조물의 동적 해석 (Structural Dynamics Analysis of a Clamp Jointed Complex Ream by Using the Flexibility Influence Coefficient Method)

  • 조재혁;김현욱;최영휴
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.528-533
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    • 1995
  • An analyical method is proposed to construct a clamp jointed structure as an equivalent stiffness matrix element in the finite element modal analysis of a complex beam structure. Static structural analysis was first made for the detail finite element model of the clamp joint. Utilizing the results of this analysis, the equivalent stiffness matrix element was buildup by using the flexibility influence coefficient method and Guyan condensation. The proposed method was applied to finite element modal analysis of a clamp jointed cantilever beam. And the finite element analysis results were compared to those experimental modal analysis. Comparison shows doog agreement each other Furthermore the effects of normal contact(or clamping) load on the equivalent stiffness matrix was also examined. The equivalent stiffness matrix showed little change in spite of the remakable increase in the contact load on the clamp joint.

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고속 비행체 공기흡입관 구조설계를 위한 효율적 유체-열 통합해석 연구 (An Efficient Fluid-Thermal Integrated Analysis for Air-Intake Structure Design of a High Speed Air Vehicle)

  • 전형근;류동국;이재우;김상호
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2015
  • In this research, low fidelity air/heat load analysis was conducted for the intake of high speed vehicle. For air/heat load calculations, aerodynamic properties at the surface and the boundary layer edge were estimated using Taylor-Maccoll equation for conical flow, shockwave relation and Prandtl-Meyer expansion equation for internal and external flow. Couette flow assumption and Reynolds analogy were used in order to calculate convective heat transfer coefficient. In order to calculate skin friction coefficient for heat transfer coefficient analysis, Van Driest method II and Reference Enthalpy method were considered. An axis symmetric SCRAMJET model was selected as a reference configuration for verifying the proper implementation of the present method. Comparison of the results using the present method and Computational Fluid Dynamic analysis showed that the present method is valuable for efficiently providing pressure and heat loads for air-intake structure design of the high speed air vehicle.