• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coefficient Selection

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Evaluating the Performance of Four Selections in Genetic Algorithms-Based Multispectral Pixel Clustering

  • Kutubi, Abdullah Al Rahat;Hong, Min-Gee;Kim, Choen
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.151-166
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    • 2018
  • This paper compares the four selections of performance used in the application of genetic algorithms (GAs) to automatically optimize multispectral pixel cluster for unsupervised classification from KOMPSAT-3 data, since the selection among three main types of operators including crossover and mutation is the driving force to determine the overall operations in the clustering GAs. Experimental results demonstrate that the tournament selection obtains a better performance than the other selections, especially for both the number of generation and the convergence rate. However, it is computationally more expensive than the elitism selection with the slowest convergence rate in the comparison, which has less probability of getting optimum cluster centers than the other selections. Both the ranked-based selection and the proportional roulette wheel selection show similar performance in the average Euclidean distance using the pixel clustering, even the ranked-based is computationally much more expensive than the proportional roulette. With respect to finding global optimum, the tournament selection has higher potential to reach the global optimum prior to the ranked-based selection which spends a lot of computational time in fitness smoothing. The tournament selection-based clustering GA is used to successfully classify the KOMPSAT-3 multispectral data achieving the sufficient the matic accuracy assessment (namely, the achieved Kappa coefficient value of 0.923).

Agronomic Characters and Their Correlation Coefficient on Black Seeded Soybeans Collected in Chonnam Province

  • Kwon, Byung-Sun;Choi, Seong-kyu;Shin, Jeong-Sik;Shin, Dong-Youn;Kyu Hwan
    • Plant Resources
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2002
  • In order to obtain the genetic information on the quantitative characters of black seeded soybeans, which would be needed to improve selection efficiency for breeding high yielding genotype, 45 varieties of black seeded soybeans collected in Chonnam, Korea were grown and variations of several important characters were observed. Heritability of each observed character, phenotypic and genotypic correlations among the characters and contribution of each yield component on grain yield through path coefficient analysis were estimated. Both number of pods per plant and 100-seed weight showed not only high heritability but also highly significant phenotypic and genotypic correlation with seed yield, and hence it was desirable to select plants with more number of pods per plant and higher 100-seed weight than raise seed yield of black seeded soybeans collected in Chonnam. In addition, number of pods per and 100-seed weight were proved to be the most influential variables on the viability of seed yield by path coefficient analysis. Since these showed the high heritability of number of pods per plant, selection of plants with higher 100-seed weight would be more efficient for breeding high yielding genotype.

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Study on the Coefficient of Consolidation of Marine Clay by Rowecell Consolidation Test (ROWECELL시험에 의한 해성점토의 압밀계수에 대한 연구)

  • 김종국;차영일;김혁기;김영웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.725-732
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    • 2003
  • It was achieved that Rowecell test for this undisturbed sample was picked by Block sampler($\phi$:250mm, L:500mm) and hydraulic piston sampler($\phi$:76mm, L:850mm) in the marine clay of YONGYUDO and YEONGJONGDO in this research. Ratio of coefficient of consolidation was analyzed through comparison with C$\_$h/ by CPTu and C$\_$v/ and C$\_$h/ by existent consolidation test. According to analysis, coefficient of consolidation of block sample is fairly greater than coefficient of consolidation of piston sample. And the bigger diameter of undisturbed sample, sample disturbance could know decreasing. Coefficient of consolidation by Rowecell test measured more greatly than coefficient of consolidation by existent consolidation test. Rowecell test could know decreasing consolidation rate because of smear effect by Mandrel injection. Also, C$\_$h/ by CPTu shows deviation by each analysis method, selection of suitable analysis method judged by important leading in the coefficient of consolidation.

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ON THE ADAPTED PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION FOR GENERAL DIPLOID MODEL OF SELECTION AT A SINGLE LOCUS

  • Won Choi
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2024
  • Assume that at a certain locus there are three genotypes and that for every one progeny produced by an IAIA homozygote, the heterozygote IAIB produces. W. Choi found the adapted partial differential equations for the density and operator of the frequency for one gene and applied this adapted partial differential equations to several diploid model. Also, he found adapted partial differential equations for the diploid model against recessive homozygotes and in case that the alley frequency occurs after one generation of selection when there is no dominance. (see. [1, 2]). In this paper, we find the adapted partial equations for the model of selection against heterozygotes and in case that the allele frequency changes after one generation of selection when there is overdominance. Finally, we shall find the partial differential equation of general type of selection at diploid model and it also shall apply to actual examples. This is a very meaningful result in that it can be applied in any model.

Bayesian Hypothesis Testing for Intraclass Correlation Coefficient

  • Lee, Seung-A;Kim, Dal-Ho
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.551-566
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we consider a Bayesian model selection for the intraclass correlation coefficient in familiar data. In particular, we compare two nested models such as the independence and intraclass models using the reference prior. A criterion for testing is the Bayesian Reference Criterion by Bernardo (1999) and the Intrinsic Bayes Factor by Berger and Pericchi (1996). We provide numerical examples using simulation data sets for illustration.

Analysis of Limitation Factor Effects on Digital PID Controller(II) : Finite Wordlength Issue (디지털 PID 제어기의 제한 요소 영향 분석(II):유한 단어 길이 문)

  • 홍석민;김인중;이상정
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.318-329
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    • 1994
  • This paper deals with the finite wordlength effect on the performance of digital PID controllers. The finite wordlength, one of the major limitation factors in digital controllers, results on two kinds of quantization error : the signal quantization error and the coefficient quantization error. This paper derives the variance of the plant output due to the signal quantization error. Using stability margins as performance criterion, the statistical wordlength concept is adopted for coefficient wordlength selection. Finally, the experimental results exhibit satisfactory performance of the digital PID controller with statistical coefficient wordlength.

The Effect of Security Major University Students' Major Selection Motivation on Major Satisfaction and Career Decision (물리보안 전공 대학생들의 선택 동기가 전공만족도 및 진로결정에 미치는 영향)

  • Ye-Jin Jang;Jeong-Il Choi
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study conducted to conduct a survey to understand the effect of security major college students' major selection motives on major satisfaction and career decisions. The questionnaire was written as "First, motivation for choice, second, major satisfaction, third, career decision". In this study, Chronbach's Alpha coefficient was calculated to analyze the reliability and importance of variables and to identify exploratory factors. And the Berimax method was performed. Both the AVE and CR values of the measured items were calculated to be above the reference value of 0.7, and thus, the convergent validity of each item was investigated as favorable. In the hypothesis test results, the standardization coefficient of 'selection motive ⇨ major satisfaction' was 0.653 and 'major satisfaction ⇨ career decision' was 0.403, so both research hypotheses were adopted. However, 'selection motive ⇨ career decision' was rejected with 0.392. In the future, universities and related professors seem to need more efforts to simultaneously increase the selection motive and major satisfaction in order to improve the career decisions of college security students.

Selection of the Optimum Working Condition for Hydraulic Actuator Parts using Statistical Techniques (통계적 기법을 이용한 유압구동 부재의 최적 작동조건의 선정)

  • 류을현;배효준;서영백;박흥식
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2004
  • The average frictional coefficient was used generally to analyze the working process of the lubricated machine parts. But it is difficult of taking the correct frictional coefficient because the average frictional coefficient of it is progressed always unstably with a large amplitude on working condition. If the correct analysis of frictional coefficient on working condition for the lubricated machine parts can be possible, it can be effect on condition diagnosis of lubricated machine system. This study was carried out to get the optimum working condition of the hydraulic actuator parts using statistical techniques. From this result, it has the lowest friction coefficient in case of applied load of 3 kg and sliding speed of 120 mm/sec.

A Method of Tending Practices for the Control of Stand Structure in Natural Mixed Stands (천연(天然) 혼효임분(混淆林分)의 구조조정(構造調整)을 위한 무육방법(撫育方法))

  • Shin, Man Yong;Bae, Sang Won;Lim, Joo-Hoon;Chun, Young Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.83 no.2
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 1994
  • This study was conduced to provide a method of tending practices for natural mixed stands, which have a possibility of inducing to selection cutting stand based on the analysis of stand structures. For this, first, diameter distribution for a balanced selection cutting stand was predicted using Q theory applied to natural stands. The method of estimating diminution ratio coefficient Q is presented. The possible tending practice method which could be adopted to natural stands is discussed based on two different diameter distributions and side conditions.

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A Study on Flow Rate Properties and Optimal Selection of Nitrogen Membrane Module of Hollow Fiber Type (중공사형 질소 분리막 모듈의 최적 선정과 유량특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Do;Lee, Sangu-Su;Kim, Jeon-Ha
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.915-922
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    • 2008
  • The gas separation technology using membrane is widely used to refine various gases in many industry fields and recently is being applying in $CO_2$ recovery technology. In the gas and chemical tanker. nitrogen generators for inerting, purging and padding are on board and most of them have membrane modules of hollow fiber type with long life and vibration resisting properties. Because a membrane module is a key component accounting for 50% of total manufacturing cost of nitrogen generator, adequate selection for it is an important problem. In this paper, the flow performance coefficient based on dimension and specification data of membrane module was relatively selected to compare nitrogen generating capacity of module and various performance tests about the selected PARKER ST6010 membrane module were conducted. As a result, the useful coefficient and basic data in selecting a membrane module were achieved.