• Title/Summary/Keyword: Code Diversity

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Development of DSSS Uplink System for Missile Remote Control (유도탄 원격통제를 위한 대역확산 상향링크 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Sangbum;Choi, Seoungduck;Kim, Whanwoo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes the development of DSSS wireless communication uplink system for missile remote control. In consideration of low probability of intercept, low probability of exploitation, anti-jam, low latency, and doppler frequency offset, we used DSSS partially DBPSK. Also we used the selective diversity with two receiving antennas to mitigate multipath interference which is the dominant channel impairment and the turbo product code(TPC) for forward error correction(FEC) to improve bit error rate performance.

A Mapped Mc-OFDM Cooperative Communications System to Reduce PAPR and Improve Data Reliability (데이터 신뢰성 향상과 PAPR 감소를 위한 매핑된 Mc-OFDM 협력 통신 시스템)

  • Hwang, Yun-Kyeong;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1254-1261
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    • 2007
  • Mc-OFDM(Multi code-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) modulation has been developed for high-speed data transmission over wireless channels. However, this system suffers critical problem from relatively high PAPR(Peak to Average Power Ratio). To reduce PAPR, we suggest a new technique, called Mapping using (N+1)PSK and demonstrate the performance of mapped Mc-OFDM system. On the other side, in OFDM system, each sub-carrier experiences different fading, thus some sub-carriers may be completely lost because of deep fade. To solve a above mention problem, we propose cooperative communications that improve the reliability of sub-carriers through spatial diversity.

Underwater acoustic communication system using diversity based on ray modeled underwater acoustic channel in Yellow Sea (다이버시티 기법을 이용한 서해에서의 음선 모델기반 수중음향통신 시스템)

  • Kang, Jiwoong;Kim, Hyeonsu;Ahn, Jongmin;Chung, Jaehak
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes an adequate UWA (Underwater Acoustic) communication system of underwater communication network in the Yellow Sea. UWA channel is obtained from Bellhop ray tracing method with Yellow Sea environments. Based on this channel, communication parameters for CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) and SC-FDM (Single Carrier-Frequency Division Multiplexing) using diversity techniques are calculated. In order to prove the proposed methods, BER (Bit Error Rate) and data rate are obtained using computer simulations and the adequate communication system for long rms delay spread and low Eb/No environments is proposed from the simulation.

A cooperative virtual MIMO system for moving networks (이동 네트워크를 위한 협력 가상 MIMO 시스템)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Il-Hwan;You, Cheol-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.3C
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a cooperative communication scheme for high transmission efficiency and coverage extension under multipath fading environment of moving networks. The proposed scheme uses a Space-Time Block Code (STBC) for improvement of receiving performance by using virtual Multiple-Input Multiple-Output(MIMO) transmit diversity. It can also achieve faster transmission time than a conventional scheme by using virtual MIMO configurations. Simulation results have shown that the proposed scheme provides SNR improvement and has faster transmission time compared to the conventional scheme, since it can utilize the good properties of spatial diversity and coding gain by using virtual MIMO configuration. In this paper, we propose simulations of UWB communication system to show validity by using the MATLAB.

Error Performance Analysis of Trellis Coded QPSK Signal with Reed-Solomon Coding and MRC Diversity Reception in Micro-Cellular System (마이크로 셀룰러 시스템에서 MRC 다이버시티와 Reed-Solomon 부호를 적용한 Trellis Coded QPSK 신호의 오율 해석)

  • 노재성;김영철;박기식;조성언;조성준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.427-438
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    • 1998
  • The bit error rate(BER) performance of Trellis Coded QPSK signal in the presence of cochannel interference (CCI) and Rician fading is investigated. The trellis coded QPSK system adopts Maximum Ratio Combining (MRC) diversity reception and Reed-Solomon code to enhance system performance. Using the derived error probability equation, the error performance of trellis coded QPSK system has been evaluated and shown in figures to discuss as a function of signal power to noise power ratio (SNR), signal power to interference power ratio(SIR), direct to indirect signal power ratio ($K_R$), the number of diversity branch (M), the frame length of Reed-Solomon code (n), the number of error correction symbol (t), and the number of state of trellis encoder. From the results, we know that proposed system is affected by cochannel interference and fading in microcell environment. Also, BER performance of Trellis Coded QPSK system can be improved as increasing either the power of desired signal or the value of SIR. And the BER floor in microcellular system is caused by the cochannel interference and it occurs at high BER when SIR is low. And Reed-Solomon code (n=15, t=2) is more effective to restrain the affection of CCI and fading than MRC diversity reception (M=2).

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Block Error Performance Evaluation of DS-CDMA System with Combined Techniques in Mobile Communication Channel

  • Kang, Heau-Jo;Roh, Jae-Sung;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.1234-1240
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we analyze the block error performance of the CDMA system, whose information data are spread spectrum with PN sequences, and the chip signals are modulated with BPSK signal, combining MRC(Maximum Ratio Combine) diversity techniques with repetition transmission, FEC(Forward Error Correction) code in mobile communication channel which is characterized by Nakagami fading. As a results of study, the coding techniques provide more efficient improvement than a diversity techniques, but coding techniques are required the adding bandwidth as many coding rate. Also, when the system is combined MRC diversity techniques with coding techniques, the amount of improvement is dramatically increased.

Outage Performance of a Multi-Cell MIMO-OFDM Broadcast Transmission Method (다중-셀 다중 안테나 직교 주파수분할 다중화 기반 브로드캐스트 전송 방식의 아웃티지 성능)

  • Park, Jae-Cheol;Kim, Yun-Hee;Song, Ick-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.7A
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    • pp.720-726
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a multi-cell cooperation method for broadcast packet data services in the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)-based cellular system with multiple transmit antennas. In the proposed method, to transmit two streams of spatially demultiplexed or transmit diversity coded symbols over a number of transmit antennas, we divide a coded packet into multiple subparts to which different cell groups and antenna pairs are assigned. The proposed method enhances the diversity order by transforming the channel frequency responses of two symbol streams in each subpart of the broadcast packet. The increase in diversity of the proposed method is shown with the outage probability under various configurations.

Frequency Diversity of BICM-OFDM with Extended Interleaving (확장된 인터리빙을 사용하는 BICM-OFDM의 주파수 다이버시티)

  • Choi, Min-Cheol;Kim, Chang-Joong;Lee, Ho-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.7
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we analyse the frequency diversity of BICM-OFDM with extended interleaving. The extended interleaving is an interleaving which is added to the existing BICM-OFDM system to extends the interleaving depth by times to the previous interleaving depth. Using the extended interleaving, the diversity order of the proposed system over -tap frequency selective channels is increased from min($d_{free}$, L) to min($d_{free}$, KL), where $d_{free}$ is minimum Hamming distance of the convolutional code. Simulation is also performed to show that the performance of the proposed system is better than that of the existing system even if the channel is an on-off channel in which the number of multi-paths is varying.

Self-Encoded Spread Spectrum with Iterative Detection under Pulsed-Noise Jamming

  • Duraisamy, Poomathi;Nguyen, Lim
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.276-282
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    • 2013
  • Self-encoded spread spectrum (SESS) is a novel modulation technique that acquires its spreading code from a random information source, rather than using the traditional pseudo-random noise (PN) codes. In this paper, we present our study of the SESS system performance under pulsed-noise jamming and show that iterative detection can significantly improve the bit error rate (BER) performance. The jamming performance of the SESS with correlation detection is verified to be similar to that of the conventional direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) system. On the other hand, the time diversity detection of the SESS can completely mitigate the effect of jamming by exploiting the inherent temporal diversity of the SESS system. Furthermore, iterative detection with multiple iterations can not only eliminate the jamming completely but also achieve a gain of approximately 1 dB at $10^{-3}$ BER as compared with the binary phase shift keying (BPSK) system under additive white gaussian noise (AWGN) by effectively combining the correlation and time diversity detections.

Harmonic-Mean-Based Dual-Antenna Selection with Distributed Concatenated Alamouti Codes in Two-Way Relaying Networks

  • Li, Guo;Gong, Feng-Kui;Chen, Xiang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1961-1974
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    • 2019
  • In this letter, a harmonic-mean-based dual-antenna selection scheme at relay node is proposed in two-way relaying networks (TWRNs). With well-designed distributed orthogonal concatenated Alamouti space-time block code (STBC), a dual-antenna selection problem based on the instantaneous achievable sum-rate criterion is formulated. We propose a low-complexity selection algorithm based on the harmonic-mean criterion with linearly complexity $O(N_R)$ rather than the directly exhaustive search with complexity $O(N^2_R)$. From the analysis of network outage performance, we show that the asymptotic diversity gain function of the proposed scheme achieves as $1/{\rho}{^{N_R-1}}$, which demonstrates one degree loss of diversity order compared with the full diversity. This slight performance gap is mainly caused by sacrificing some dual-antenna selection freedom to reduce the algorithm complexity. In addition, our proposed scheme can obtain an extra coding gain because of the combination of the well-designed orthogonal concatenated Alamouti STBC and the corresponding dual-antenna selection algorithm. Compared with the common-used selection algorithms in the state of the art, the proposed scheme can achieve the best performance, which is validated by numerical simulations.