• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coal-Ash

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High Temperature Viscosity Measurement of Coal Ash Slags in Oxidizing Atmosphere (산화성 분위기에서 석탁회분 슬래그의 고온 점도 측정)

  • 정봉진
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.324-330
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    • 1995
  • 석탄 연소로에 사용 적합한 석탄의 선정 및 조업조건의 설정에 도움을 주고, 석탁회분의 슬래깅 성향을 파악하기 위해서 갈탄부터 역청탄에 이르는 4종의 시료를 사용하여 산화성 분위기에서 고온 회전 점도계를 사용하여 석탄회분 슬래그의 점도를 온도의 함수로서 측정하였다. 또한 석탄회분의 슬래깅 성향을 해석하기 위해서, 석탄회분 조성을 사용한 Base/Acid Ratio, Lignite Factor 및 Silica Ratio 등의 주요한 인자들이 슬래그 점도에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다.

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Utilization Potential of Industrial waste Landfills as Construction Sites (산업폐기물 매립지의 건설부지로의 활용성)

  • 장연수;조삼덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 1992
  • The characteristics of the landfill of coal ash and ironwork wastes are investied by performing the basic geotechnical experiments and groundwater quality analyses in the landfills. The results show that the waste materials themselves have good characteristics that can be used as reclamation materials. However, landfills need either some ground improvement or costly foundation and excavation methods to be used as construction sites, because of the careless management during the period of waste disposal.

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Prediction of Slagging Behavior of Coal Ash in Gasifier using DTF (DTF를 이용한 가스화기에서 석탄회의 Slagging 성향 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 정석우;김형택;이시훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1994.05a
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 1994
  • 6종류의 유연탄을 대상으로 석탄회분의 용융온도와 화학적조성을 측정하고, 대상탄 회분에 대해 Rs 값과 Fs 값을 계산해 봄으로써 각 탄들의 Slagging 성향을 알아보았다. 그리고, 이 자료만으로는 정확한 Slagging 성향의 예측이 어려우므로 분류층 가스화기의 조건을 모사한 DTF(Drop Tube Furnace : 이하 DTF)장치를 이용하여 온도와 체류시간을 달리하면서 생성되는 Slag의 화학적조성, 강도, 점착속도 등을 측정하여 Slagging 형태의 가스화기 운전에 있어서 최적조건을 제시하고자 한다.

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Improvement and Analysis of Chemical Inclination of Municipal Waste Landfill (도시폐기물 매립지반의 개량과 화학적 성향분석)

  • 김영욱;김인규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1994.03a
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 1994
  • The DDC(dynamic deep compection) was carried out the main method of ground improvement for construction of municipal high way. The project area is composed of the municipal waste dumped, demolished building debris, coal ash and industrial waste made between 1983 and 1989. From the result of fileld measurement, it was found that waste landfill was compressed considerably (15 ~ 20% of full depth), and the strength was increased satisfactorily(20 ~ 120% of original N-value, 55 ~ 230% of original dynamic cone penetration resistance). And the chemical inclination of the municipal waste landfill was analyzed for expection and control of settlement.

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Phase Equlibrium Analysis of Slagging Propensity of Coal Ash in Combustion/Gasification Environments (상평형도를 이용한 연소/가스화 조건에서의 석탄회분의 슬래깅 성향해석)

  • 최병철;김형택
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 1999
  • 석탄가스화 복합발전기술은 석탄과 산화제의 부분 연소 반응 및 가스화 반응을 통하여 가스 생성 후 불순물을 용이하게 분리할 수 있으므로 기존의 미분탄 발전 방식에 비해 대기 오염물질인 H$_2$S 및 NH$_3$ 등의 SOx, NOx 등의 발생량을 저감시킬 뿐만 아니라 발전 효율이 높아 $CO_2$ 발생량도 줄일 수 있는 장점이 있다.(중략)

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A study on the fabrication of soda-lime glass by using refused coal ore and its properties (석탄 폐석을 이용한 소다라임계 유리의 제조 및 특성 연구)

  • Lim, Tae-Young;Jeong, Sang-Su;Hwang, Jong-Hee;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2010
  • Glass was fabricated by using refused coal ore obtained from Dogye coal mine in Samchuk. We additionally used soda ash and calcium carbonate as raw materials to make a glass with the chemical composition of soda-lime glass. And the properties of glass were measured when limestone was used as natural raw materials instead of calcium carbonate as chemical raw materials. Transparent glass was fabricated by melting raw materials at $1550^{\circ}C$ for 1 hr in an electrical furnace. The various kinds of glass samples were fabricated according to the kinds of refused coal ore and glass cullet. The optical properties of transmittance and color chromaticity were measured by UV/VIS/NIR spectrometer and the thermal properties of thermal expansion coefficient and softening point were measured. Transparent glass with the transmittance of over 70% in visible range was fabricated by using normal refused coal ore and black colored glass with the transmittance of 0~35% was fabricated by using shel1 type refused coal ore. Therefore, it is concluded that refused coal ore can be used for raw materials to manufacture secondary glass products such as a glass tile and foamed glass panel for construction material.

Capture of Carbon Dioxide Emitted from Coal-Fired Power Plant Using Seawater (해수를 이용한 석탄 화력발전소의 이산화탄소 포집 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Jun;Kim, Dae-Kyeong;Lee, Jae-Hee;Park, Sang-Hyeok;Wee, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.340-349
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    • 2013
  • The present paper investigates the availability of seawater as the absorbents to capture carbon dioxide ($CO_2$) emitted from the coal fired power plant (CFPP). For the purpose of the study, readily obtainable alkali materials in CFPP such as coal fly ash (FA), NaOH and $Ca(OH)_2$ are added to seawater to prepare the absorbents and their $CO_2$ capture performances are discussed. FA can be effectively used the additives to increase $CO_2$ capture capacity of seawater to a some extent. This is ascribed that some alkali components in FA are leached into seawater and they contribute to $CO_2$ capture in the solution. However, their leaching amount and rate are restricted by the various ions in seawater. The performance of NaOH added seawater is even lower than that of NaOH added water because $OH^-$ is substantially consumed on $Ma(OH)_2$ production prior to carbonation. $CO_2$ absorption capacity of $Ca(OH)_2$ added seawater is slightly larger than that of $Ca(OH)_2$ added water. This is because that $Ca^{2+}$ which originally present in raw seawater can participate in carbonation reaction.