• Title/Summary/Keyword: Co-Robot

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Relationship between motion speed and working accuracy of industrial articulated robot arms

  • Goto, Satoru;Nakamura, Masatoshi;Kyura, Nobuhiro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 1993
  • This paper described a relationship between motion speed and working accuracy of industrial articulated robot arms. Working accuracy of the robot arm deteriorates at high speed operation caused by a nonlinear transformation of the kinematics and the time delay of the robot arm dynamic. The deterioration of the following trajectory was expressed as a linear function of the squares of the robot arm motion speed, depending upon a posture of the robot arm and division interval of the objective trajectory.

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A Precise Position Control of Mobile Robot with Two Wheels (2휠 구동 모바일 로봇의 정밀 위치제어)

  • Jung, Yang-Guen;Baek, Seung-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2015
  • Two-wheeled driying mobild robots are precise controlled in terms of linear contol methods without considering the nonlinear dynamical characteristics. However, in the high maneuvering situations such as fast turn and abrupt start and stop, such neglected terms become dominant and heavy influence the overall driving performance. This study describes the nonlinear optimal control method to take advantage of the exact nonlinear dynamics of the balancing robot. Simulation results indicate that the optimal control outperforms in the respect of transient performance and required wheel torques. A design example is suggested for the state matrix that provides design flexibility in the control. It is shown that a well-planned state matrix by reflecting the physics of a balancing robot greatly conrtibutes to the driving performance and stability.

A real-time path planning method for efficient movement of a mobile robot (자율이동로봇의 효과적인 이동을 위한 실시간 경로생성 방법)

  • Sa, In-Kyu;Ahn, Ho-Seok;Lee, Hyung-Kyu;Choi, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.331-332
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    • 2008
  • A real-time path planning of mobile robots is a broad topic, covering a large spectrum of different technologies and applications. Briefly a path planning is designated moving technique from current pose to desired pose. It is remarkably easy to handle for human, not for robot. It is difficult that a robot recognizes surround to get a current pose and to avoid an obstacles. In this paper covers kinematics, path planning for efficient movements of a mobile robot. Kinematics of mobile robot which is suggested in this paper is exploited to create reliable and suitable motions. In addition, Gradient method is a algorithm which can guarantee for real-time path planning.

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A Study on the Real-Tim Path Control of Robot for Transfer Automation of Forging Parts in Manufacturing Process for Smart Factory (스마트 팩토리를 위한 제조공정 내에서 단조 부품의 이송자동화를 위한 로봇의 실시간 경로제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jung-Seok;Noh, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Du-Beum;Bae, Ho-Yuong;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Im, O-Duck;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.281-292
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposed a new technology to control a path forging parts in limited narrow space of manufacturing process automation for smart factory. In the motion control, we adapted the obstacle avoidance technology based on ultrasonic sensors. The new motion control performance test for a mobile robot is experimented in narrow space environments. The travelling path control is performed by a fuzzy control logic. which plays a role for selecting an appropriate behavior in accordance with the situation in the vicinity of the mobile robot. Ultrasonic sensors installed at the front face of the mobile robot are used. In order to update the current position and heading angle of the mobile robot, a new approch is adapted. The reliability is illustrated by simulation and experiments.

A Study on Design and Durability Analysis of Vertical Multi-Jointed Robot with Translational Joint to adapt in the High Temperature Environment (고온 환경에서 적용 가능한 병진관절을 갖는 수직 다관절 로봇시스템 개발 및 내구성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Du-Beum;Kim, Hui-Jin;Bae, Ho-Young;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Im, O-Duek;Han, Sung-Hyun;Kang, Jung-Seok;Noh, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.337-351
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    • 2019
  • We Proposed a new technology to develop vertical type multi-joint robot system enable to adapt in high temperature environment. The main contents is a new approach to design a vertical type articulated robot with prismatic joint and analysis of thermal for process automation of casting and forging. The proposed robot is suitable to use handling working parts of casting and forging. for the manufacturing process of forging and casting. The reliability is illustrated that the proposed technique is more stable and robust than the conventional system. This study is concerned with an analytical methodology of kinematic computation for 7 DOF manipulators for optimization of forging manufacturing process.

Optimal Joint Trajectory Generation for Biped Walking of Humanoid Robot based on Reference ZMP Trajectory (목표 ZMP 궤적 기반 휴머노이드 로봇 이족보행의 최적 관절궤적 생성)

  • Choi, Nak-Yoon;Choi, Young-Lim;Kim, Jong-Wook
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.92-103
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    • 2013
  • Humanoid robot is the most intimate robot platform suitable for human interaction and services. Biped walking is its basic locomotion method, which is performed with combination of joint actuator's rotations in the lower extremity. The present work employs humanoid robot simulator and numerical optimization method to generate optimal joint trajectories for biped walking. The simulator is developed with Matlab based on the robot structure constructed with the Denavit-Hartenberg (DH) convention. Particle swarm optimization method minimizes the cost function for biped walking associated with performance index such as altitude trajectory of clearance foot and stability index concerning zero moment point (ZMP) trajectory. In this paper, instead of checking whether ZMP's position is inside the stable region or not, reference ZMP trajectory is approximately configured with feature points by which piece-wise linear trajectory can be drawn, and difference of reference ZMP and actual one at each sampling time is added to the cost function. The optimized joint trajectories realize three phases of stable gait including initial, periodic, and final steps. For validation of the proposed approach, a small-sized humanoid robot named DARwIn-OP is commanded to walk with the optimized joint trajectories, and the walking result is successful.

A study on Development of Footwear Shape Scanner for Off-Line Robot Path Programming

  • Lho, Tae-Jung;Song, Se-Hoon;Ju, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Jung-Wook;Cho, Jae-Kung;Ahn, Hee-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.808-812
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    • 2003
  • We need a lot of manpower and we can cut down a labor cost by applying industrial robots the footwear bonding automation process. In this study, we suggest how to program off-line robot path along a shoe's outsole shape in the footwear bonding process by 5-axis microscribe system like robot arms. This microscribe system development consists 5-axis microscribe mechanics, signal processing circuit, and PC with software. It is the system for making database of a shoe's outsole through the movement of a microscribe with many joints. To do this, first read 5-encoders' pulse values while a robot arm points a shoe's outsole shape from the initial status. Then, calculate a relative shoe's outsole by Denavit-Hatenberg's (D-H) direct Kinematics of known length of links and coordinate values. Next, calculate the encoders' pulse values of the robot arm's rotation and transmitting the angle pulse values to the PC through a circuit. Finally, it is able to display a shoe's outsole at real-time by computing the Denvavit-Hantenberg's (D-H) direct kinematics in the PC. With the coordinate values calculated above, we can draw a bonding gauge-line on the upper. Also, we can make off-line robot path programming compute a shoe's bonding area on the upper. These results will be effectively applied for programming a robot path on off-line and automatically.

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AI baby mobile to prevent infant suffocation deaths (유아 질식사 예방 AI 아기 모빌)

  • Ye-Hun Jeong;Ji-Yeoing Cheon;Jeong-hwan Lee;Dong-Min kim;Do-Yoon Kim;Hyun-Don Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.992-993
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문은 유아 질식사 사고를 예방하고 유아의 안전을 증진하기 위해 인공 지능(AI)을 활용한 아기 모빌의 개발과 적용에 관한 연구를 제시한다. 유아 뒤집기로 인한 사고는 아기의 안전에 심각한 위험을 초래하며, 이러한 사고를 예방하기 위한 새로운 접근 방식으로 AI 기술을 도입하는 것을 목표로 하였다. 본 연구에서는 AI 기술을 이용한 아기 모빌의 설계, 개발, 및 효과적인 적용 방안을 논의하며, 이를 통해 유아의 안전을 강화하고 부모들에게 편의성을 제공하는 방안을 제안했다.