• Title/Summary/Keyword: Clinical Nursing Practice Competency

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A Study on Participation in Clinical Decision Making by Home Healthcare Nurses (가정전문간호사의 임상적 의사결정 참여도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Se-Young
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.892-902
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was done to identify participation by home healthcare nurses in clinical decision making and factors influencing clinical decision making. Methods: A descriptive survey was used to collect data from 68 home healthcare nurses in 22 hospital-based home healthcare services in Korea. To investigate participation, the researcher developed 3 scenarios through interviews with 5 home healthcare nurses. A self-report questionnaire composed of tools for characteristics, factors of clinical decision making, and participation was used. Results: Participation was relatively high, but significantly lower in the design phase (F=3.51, p=.032). Competency in clinical decision making (r=.45, p<.001), perception of the decision maker role (r=.47, p<.001), and perception of the utility of clinical practice guidelines (r=.25, p=.043) were significantly correlated with participation. Competency in clinical decision making (Odds ratio [OR]=41.79, p=.007) and perception of the decision maker role (OR=15.09, p=.007) were significant factors predicting participation in clinical decision making by home healthcare nurses. Conclusion: In order to encourage participation in clinical decision making, education programs should be provided to home healthcare nurses. Official clinical practice guidelines should be used to support home healthcare nurses’ participation in clinical decision making in cases where they can identify and solve the patient health problems.

Effects of Nursing Education using a High-fidelity Patient Simulator on Self-directed Learning Competency, Clinical Knowledge, and Problem-solving Ability among Nursing Students (High-fidelity Patient Simulator를 활용한 간호교육이 간호학생의 자기주도학습역량, 임상수행지식 및 문제해결력에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Hyo Mi;Lee, Hea Shoon
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study investigated the effects of simulation-based nursing education (for the care of congestive heart failure patients) on self-directed learning competency, clinical knowledge and problem-solving ability among nursing students. Methods: A one-group, pre-post design was utilized with 87 nursing students as the subjects. The scenario of simulation-based nursing education was created using a high-fidelity patient stimulator, and consisted of four states ((1) assessment, (2) reviewing laboratory data and administering medications and treatments, (3) managing increased dyspnea and decreased urine output, and (4) handling the "getting better" state). The simulation-based nursing education included orientation, team-based learning, team-based practice, and debriefing. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficients and paired t-tests. Results: The scores on the factors for self-directed learning competency (t=-2.57, p= .011), clinical knowledge (t=-6.85, p<.001), and problem-solving ability (t=-3.01, p= .003) increased significantly after the education intervention. Conclusion: Simulation-based nursing education is useful in improving self-directed learning competency, clinical knowledge, and problem-solving ability in nursing students.

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The Effects of Evidence-Based Practice Competency, Self-leadership, Organizational Commitment on the Professional Self-concept of Trauma Nurses (권역외상센터 간호사의 근거기반실무역량, 셀프리더십, 조직몰입이 전문직 자아개념에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Ok-Hee;Yoon, Jeong Eun;Choi, Jina
    • Journal of Home Health Care Nursing
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study investigated the effects of evidence-based practice competency, self-leadership, and organizational commitment on professional self-concept of nurses in regional trauma centers. Methods: The 98 research participants were nurses with clinical experience of a year or more. Descriptive statistics, t-tests, Mann-Whitney U test, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficients were computed, and multiple regression analysis was conducted. Results: Professional self-concept showed statistically significant differences according to marital status, religion, and educational background, and was positively correlated with and affected by evidence-based practice competency, self-leadership, and organizational commitment. Conclusion: Trauma nursing education programs should include evidence-based practice competency and self-leadership and organizational support should be provided to improve the professional self-concept of nurses in regional trauma centers.

Comparative Study on the Clinical Competence and Nursing Professionalism of Clinical Practice among Nursing Students (간호 대학생의 임상실습 전·후에 따른 임상수행능력과 간호 전문직관의 차이 비교)

  • Kang, Hyang-Suk;Kang, Young-Sil;Hong, Hyun-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Health Science
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.495-503
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    • 2015
  • Purpose. The purpose of this study was descriptive research to evaluate the clinical competency and nursing professionalism values before and after nursing clinical practice in nursing students. Methods. The data collected from 100 nursing students by the study period was from December 10, 2013 ~ November 12, 2014 to measure the performance and clinical care professional intuition. The collected data were analyzed by paired t-test, ANOVA, correlation. Results. Clinical practice before performance was $3.48({\pm}.38)$, after practice $3.79({\pm}.40)$ was a professional nursing practice before intuition $3.90({\pm}.41)$, after the practice was $3.74({\pm}.40)$, clinical performance and the nursing profession is positive found to be correlated. Conclusions. This study suggests that development of research programs to improve care professional intuition in nursing college is necessary as results.

Effects of a Neonatal Nursing Practice Program on Students' Stress, Self-efficacy, and Confidence

  • Kim, Yunsoo;Park, Horan;Hong, Sung Sil;Chung, Hee Jin
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a neonatal nursing practice program for nursing students on students' stress, self-efficacy, and confidence. Methods: A 1-group pre- and post- study design was used. The participants consisted of 64 nursing students who were in a pediatric nursing clinical practicum at a nursing college in Seoul from September 2015 to May 2016. The program consisted of 3 stages-orientation, practice, and debriefing-and was conducted for 3 hours during a 2-week period of the pediatric nursing clinical practicum. The dependent variables were neonatal nursing practice stress, self-efficacy, and confidence. Data were analyzed using the paired t-test, the Pearson correlation coefficient, the $x^2$ test, and descriptive statistics with SPSS for Windows version 22.0. Results: The neonatal nursing practice program was effective at decreasing clinical practice-related stress and increasing confidence and self-efficacy regarding neonatal nursing practice. Conclusion: The neonatal nursing practice program may effectively promote the integration of theoretical knowledge and practice. In the future, we propose to develop various educational programs that reinforce basic nursing skills for neonates as part of an effective pediatric nursing clinical practicum.

Development of Objectives in Nursing Clinical Education based on the Nursing Core Competencies (핵심간호능력 중심 간호학실습교육목표 개발)

  • Kim, Mi-Won
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.389-402
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to set up a Nursing Core Competencies required for staff nurses and to set up Objectives for Nursing Clinical Education based on the Nursing Core Competencies. The objectives in this study are to be achieved ultimately through clinical practice because it is a common avenue of work and the basic objective regardless of the education system and curriculum. Method: A nursing Core Competencies were established by literature review and verified by 15 experts. Nursing Clinical Education Objectives were established by literature review and analysis, and a survey for validity using a five point Likert scale was given to 257 nursing professors, 503 head-nurses, 509 staff nurses who had less than 3 years clinical experience in 34 general hospitals and 738 senior student nurses from 81 nursing colleges. Result: Nine nursing core competencies were set up. In addition 39 Objectives for each of the nursing clinical core competencies were set up. Conclusion: In conclusion, this study will contribute to professional nursing education to provide comprehensive nursing care by applying knowledge to nursing practice to achieve the Nursing Pore Competency as a professional nurse.

The Effects of Clinical Practice Stress, Grit and Self-Efficacy on Clinical Competency in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 임상실습 스트레스, 그릿, 자기효능감이 임상 수행 능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Young-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.451-460
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to understand the correlation between clinical practice stress, grit, self-efficacy, and clinical performance of nursing students and to identify factors affecting clinical performance. A survey was conducted on 160 students in 3rd and 4th grade students enrolled in a nursing department located in G city. As a result of the study, clinical performance was negatively correlated with clinical practice stress(r=-.383, p< .001) and positively correlated with grit(r=.310, p< .001), self-efficacy (r=.327, p< .001). Factors affecting the clinical performance of nursing students were clinical practice stress(β=-.37, p<.001), clinical practice satisfaction (β=.35, p< .001), self-efficacy (β=.31, p< .001), grit (β=.28, p< .001) and the explanatory power was 42.8%. Based on the results of this study, in order to improve the clinical performance of nursing students, it is necessary to reduce the clinical practice stress and make them satisfied with the clinical practice. In addition, it is necessary to develop a program to improve self-efficacy and grit

Effects of Preceptorship on Nursing Students' Clinical Competency, Stress of Clinical Practice, and Practice Satisfaction in Clinical Practice (프리셉터십 적용이 간호학생의 임상수행능력, 임상실습 스트레스, 임상실습 만족도에 미치는 효과)

  • Hong, Sung-Jung;Kim, Eunhee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.6204-6214
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    • 2014
  • This study examined effects of preceptorship in a clinical maternity nursing course. The study design was a quasi-experimental, nonequivalent control group post-test design. The control groups (n=70, from July to October, 2012) participated in traditional practice method and the experimental groups (n=70, from December, 2012, to February, 2013) participated by a preceptor who attended a systematic preceptor education program. The data analyzed included the numbers, percentages, mean, standard deviation, and t-test using SPSS 19.0/WIN. In the experimental group, the clinical competency and practice satisfaction showed significantly higher scores, and the stress of clinical practice showed significantly lower scores than control group. Consequently, the preceptorship was effective in clinical maternity nursing education for student nurses and it is necessary to adapt this many areas in the clinical nursing education field for nursing students.

Development and Psychometric Testing of the Clinical Nursing Competency Scale for Clinical Preceptor Use (CNCS-CP) (임상간호실습 현장지도자용 임상간호역량 평가도구 개발)

  • Kwak, Eunmi;Oh, Heeyoung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.419-431
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop and establish the psychometric properties of a clinical nursing competency evaluation tool to be utilized by clinical preceptors. Methods: The initial items were identified through in-depth literature review and field interviews based on a hybrid model. Content validation of the items was evaluated through three rounds of content validity testing. Participants were 34 clinical preceptors and 443 nursing students participating in clinical practice. Data were analyzed using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, convergence and discriminant validity, internal consistency and inter-rater reliability. Results: The final scale consisted of 23 items and four factors, fundamental nursing skills performance, critical thinking skills based on the nursing process, basic nursing knowledge, and professional attitude; these factor explained 69.7% of the total variance. The analysis with multi-trait/multi-item matrix correlation coefficients yielded 100.0% and 95.7 % convergence and discriminant validity, respectively. Cronbach's alpha for the total items was .95. The four subscale model tested by confirmatory factor analysis was satisfactory. Inter-rater reliability ranged from .912 to .967. Conclusion: This scale was found to be a reliable and valid instrument that clinical preceptors can apply for evaluating the clinical nursing competency of nursing students in clinical settings.

Analysis of Students Experience related of Nursing Management Clinical Practice: Text Network Analysis Method (Text Network Analysis를 이용한 간호관리학 실습경험 분석)

  • Kang, Kyeong Hwa;Yu, Soyoung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.80-90
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze students experiences during clinical practice in nursing management. Methods: Assessing through computerized databases, self-reflection reports of 57 students were analyzed. Text network analysis was applied to examine the research. The keywords from each student's reports were extracted by using the programs, KrKwic and NetMiner. Results: The results of the keyword network analysis of what students learned in the nursing process included 27 words. The keyword network analysis of what students learned from the problem solving process included 23 words and the keyword network analysis of improvements in Clinical Practice of Nursing included 31 words. Conclusion: Studies related to clinical practice have been increasing, and themes of the studies have also become broader. Further research is required to investigate factors affecting clinical practice specifically in nursing management. Further comparative studies are necessary to define differences in clinical practice systems related to improving nursing students competency.