• Title/Summary/Keyword: Classification model

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A New Pattern Classification and the Analysis of the Lung Sound by Using Cepstrum (Cepstrum을 이용한 폐음의 분석 및 패턴 분류)

  • 김종원;김성환
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 1994
  • A new pattern classification algorithm using cepstrum to analyze lung sounds for the classification of pattern with pulmonary and bronchial disorders is proposed. To evaluate the perfomance of the proposed method, the results are compared to the pattern classification with the AR modeling method. In the experiment lung sounds recorded for the training of physician used. As a results, the accuracy of the cepstrum classification is 92.3 % and AR modeling is the 53.8 %, therefore cepstrum modeling method has very high performance than AR and it turned out to be a very efficient algorithm.

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Blackboard Scheduler Control Knowledge for Recursive Heuristic Classification

  • Park, Young-Tack
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 1995
  • Dynamic and explicit ordering of strategies is a key process in modeling knowledge-level problem-solving behavior. This paper addressed the important problem of howl to make the scheduler more knowledge-intensive in a way that facilitates the acquisition, integration, and maintenance of the scheduler control knowledge. The solution a, pp.oach described in this paper involved formulating the scheduler task as a heuristic classification problem, and then implementing it as a classification expert system. By doing this, the wide spectrum of known methods of acquiring, refining, and maintaining the knowledge of a classification expert system are a, pp.icable to the scheduler control knowledge. One important innovation of this research is that of recursive heuristic classification : this paper demonstrates that it is possible to formulate and solve a key subcomponent of heuristic classification as heuristic classification problem. Another key innovation is the creation of a method of dynamic heuristic classification : the classification alternatives that are selected among are dynamically generated in real-time and then evidence is gathered for and aginst these alternatives. In contrast, the normal model of heuristic classification is that of structured selection between a set of preenumerated fixed alternatives.

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Vehicle Classification by Road Lane Detection and Model Fitting Using a Surveillance Camera

  • Shin, Wook-Sun;Song, Doo-Heon;Lee, Chang-Hun
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2006
  • One of the important functions of an Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) is to classify vehicle types using a vision system. We propose a method using machine-learning algorithms for this classification problem with 3-D object model fitting. It is also necessary to detect road lanes from a fixed traffic surveillance camera in preparation for model fitting. We apply a background mask and line analysis algorithm based on statistical measures to Hough Transform (HT) in order to remove noise and false positive road lanes. The results show that this method is quite efficient in terms of quality.

A Classification and Selection of Reliability Growth Models

  • Jung, Won;Kim, Jun-Hong;Yoo, Wang-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2003
  • In the development of a complex systems, the early prototypes generally have reliability problems, and, consequently these systems are subjected to a reliability growth program to find problems and take corrective action. A variety of models have been proposed to account for the reliability growth phenomena. Clear guidelines need to be established to assist the reliability engineers for model selection. In this paper, some of more well-known growth models are surveyed and classified. These models are classified based upon distinguishing model features. A procedure for model selection is introduced which is based on this classification.

Automatic Text Categorization Using Hybrid Multiple Model Schemes (하이브리드 다중모델 학습기법을 이용한 자동 문서 분류)

  • 명순희;김인철
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.35-51
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    • 2002
  • Inductive learning and classification techniques have been employed in various research and applications that organize textual data to solve the problem of information access. In this study, we develop hybrid model combination methods which incorporate the concepts and techniques for multiple modeling algorithms to improve the accuracy of text classification, and conduct experiments to evaluate the performances of proposed schemes. Boosted stacking, one of the extended stacking schemes proposed in this study yields higher accuracy relative to the conventional model combination methods and single classifiers.

A Study on the Model for Classification of Safety in the Curved Section of Road (도로 곡선부의 안전 등급화 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2008
  • This research proposes two sub-models and one integrated model for the classification of safety in curve section of road, where the fatal-rate is relatively higher in accidents. The first sub-model calculates the accident-rate by safety-index that is based on the road geometries. The second decides the safety of curve section by the speed difference between before and in the curve. Finally, the integrated model of two sub-modules can classify the safety of curve section of road.

A Neuro-Fuzzy Model Approach for the Land Cover Classification

  • Han, Jong-Gyu;Chi, Kwang-Hoon;Suh, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the neuro-fuzzy classifier derived from the generic model of a 3-layer fuzzy perceptron and developed the classification software based on the neuro-fuzzl model. Also, a comparison of the neuro-fuzzy and maximum-likelihood classifiers is presented in this paper. The Airborne Multispectral Scanner(AMS) imagery of Tae-Duk Science Complex Town were used for this comparison. The neuro-fuzzy classifier was more considerably accurate in the mixed composition area like "bare soil" , "dried grass" and "coniferous tree", however, the "cement road" and "asphalt road" classified more correctly with the maximum-likelihood classifier than the neuro-fuzzy classifier. Thus, the neuro-fuzzy model can be used to classify the mixed composition area like the natural environment of korea peninsula. From this research we conclude that the neuro-fuzzy classifier was superior in suppression of mixed pixel classification errors, and more robust to training site heterogeneity and the use of class labels for land use that are mixtures of land cover signatures.

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Category Factor Based Feature Selection for Document Classification

  • Kang Yun-Hee
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2005
  • According to the fast growth of information on the Internet, it is becoming increasingly difficult to find and organize useful information. To reduce information overload, it needs to exploit automatic text classification for handling enormous documents. Support Vector Machine (SVM) is a model that is calculated as a weighted sum of kernel function outputs. This paper describes a document classifier for web documents in the fields of Information Technology and uses SVM to learn a model, which is constructed from the training sets and its representative terms. The basic idea is to exploit the representative terms meaning distribution in coherent thematic texts of each category by simple statistics methods. Vector-space model is applied to represent documents in the categories by using feature selection scheme based on TFiDF. We apply a category factor which represents effects in category of any term to the feature selection. Experiments show the results of categorization and the correlation of vector length.

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Evaluation of the Effect of using Fractal Feature on Machine learning based Pancreatic Tumor Classification (기계학습 기반 췌장 종양 분류에서 프랙탈 특징의 유효성 평가)

  • Oh, Seok;Kim, Young Jae;Kim, Kwang Gi
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.1614-1623
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, the purpose is evaluation of the effect of using fractal feature in machine learning based pancreatic tumor classification. We used the data that Pancreas CT series 469 case including 1995 slice of benign and 1772 slice of malignant. Feature selection is implemented from 109 feature to 7 feature by Lasso regularization. In Fractal feature, fractal dimension is obtained by box-counting method, and hurst coefficient is calculated range data of pixel value in ROI. As a result, there were significant differences in both benign and malignancies tumor. Additionally, we compared the classification performance between model without fractal feature and model with fractal feature by using support vector machine. The train model with fractal feature showed statistically significant performance in comparison with train model without fractal feature.

A Study on Deep Learning Model-based Object Classification for Big Data Environment

  • Kim, Jeong-Sig;Kim, Jinhong
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2021
  • Recently, conceptual information model is changing fast, and these changes are coming about as a result of individual tendency, social cultural, new circumstances and societal shifts within big data environment. Despite the data is growing more and more, now is the time to commit ourselves to the development of renewable, invaluable information of social/live commerce. Because we have problems with various insoluble data, we propose about deep learning prediction model-based object classification in social commerce of big data environment. Accordingly, it is an increased need of social commerce platform capable of handling high volumes of multiple items by users. Consequently, responding to rapid changes in users is a very significant by deep learning. Namely, promptly meet the needs of the times, and a widespread growth in big data environment with the goal of realizing in this paper.