• 제목/요약/키워드: Civil Society

검색결과 18,071건 처리시간 0.035초

수치해석을 통한 제방 구조물의 내진 안정성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Seismic Stability of Embankment Structure by Numerical Modeling)

  • 신은철;이승택;강현회;류병현
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 추계 학술발표회 2차
    • /
    • pp.186-191
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently, it has been reported that number of earthquakes was rapidly increased in the Korean Peninsula. According to the interest of seismic analysis, most of construction design must ensure the stability of structure against risks due to earthquake. Therefore, the ground reinforcement and application of seismic standards is necessary and the new structures must secure a stability about Earthquake under the Korea Seismic Analysis Standards. In this study, the 2D numerical analysis was performed to confirm a seismic stability and analysed that behavior of ground and dykes. The numerical seismic response analyses for dykes and its foundation soil were conducted with considering earthquake modes of short-period and long-period, and artificial seismic wave.

  • PDF

무소음.무진동 스크류 PHC 말뚝공법에 관한 기술적 수준 고찰 (A State of the Art on a Noise & Vibration - Free PHC Screw Pile Method)

  • 하영민;정호영;김영필;김성수;최용규
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.496-506
    • /
    • 2009
  • Various the low noise & vibration pile methods were developed and used in many construction sites. Low noise & vibration pile methods must be used essentially from the sites where popular complints would be expected. In this paper, low noise & vibration pile methods and screw pile methods were investigated, noise & vibration-free screw PHC pile method, also, was studied and its constructibility and applicability were analyzed.

  • PDF

암석의 성인별 한계변형률 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on critical strain properties of intact rock due to Petrogenesis)

  • 김영수;박시현;김대만;신지섭;한희수
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.1133-1138
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study was conducted in order to know the internal application of the critical strain graph. To evaluate critical strain graph, we carried out an uniaxial compression test with some of internal rocks: sandstone, shale, weathered granite, and pink granitic. Based on the uniaxial compression test, we deduced relations among critical strain, failure strain, uniaxial compression strength and modulus of elasticity. As a result, the study has found out the rocks, which have been tested, can be possibly evaluated by critical strain graph.

  • PDF

지오그리드 보강 스톤컬럼 공법의 하중 지지 특성 (Load-carrying capacity of geosynthetic encased stone columns)

  • 유충식;김선빈;이대영;박선준
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.396-404
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents the results of numerical investigation on support mechanism of geogrid-encased stone columns for use in soft ground. A number of cases were analyzed using a axial- and 3D stress-pore pressure coupled model that can effectively model construction sequence and drainage as well as reinforcing effects of geogrid-encased stone columns. The results indicated that the geogrid encasement tends to significantly improve the load carrying of a stone column. Also revealed was that such a confinement effect depends on encasement length and stiffness of geogrid. It is also shown that there exist critical encasement length and stiffness of geogrid for a given condition.

  • PDF

부분적으로 확장된 그라우트 구근을 갖는 쏘일네일링 공법의 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Behavior of Partially Extended Grouted Soil-Nailing)

  • 이인;최승환;김주현;박준범;김홍택
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.1068-1075
    • /
    • 2009
  • The Soil-nailing installed to the slope or the vertical excavation surface shows reinforce effect using frictional resistance between ground and grout. This friction is showed the more the shape of grout is rough, the more efficient.. This study is about the characteristic behavior of Soil-nailing has partial extension grout made artificially control. In this study, we refer to the new boring machine that can make partially extended grout and perform 3D analysis between of the partial extended grout and the general grout of a cylinder shape using the finite element method for comparing.

  • PDF

상향으로 설치된 쏘일네일링의 안정성 및 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Stability and Behavior of upward Soil-nailing)

  • 김재윤;이인;최근혁;김홍택
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.1086-1091
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the technical information of the stability change and behaviour characteristics in case upward direction of soil nailing is installed. Generally, the soil nailing which installed in case of vertical excavation or for the purpose of the slope stability is installed between 5 to 15 degree of downward direction. The downward direction of the soil nailing method has lots of advantages such as the increase of the stability, the convenience of the grout compared to upward direction of soil nailing. Even though the upward direction of the soil nailing has the disadvantages in terms of the stability and the grout construction, horizontal displacement tends to be decreased.

  • PDF

배면침투를 고려한 사면안정해석 (Stability Analysis of Slope Considering Infiltration of Behind Ground)

  • 신종호;김학문;장경준;채성은
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.1060-1067
    • /
    • 2009
  • Previous research on the slope failure has mainly reported that most of the slope failures occur due to surface rainfall infiltration in the rainy season. A slope of which surface is protected by shotcrete or plants, can also fail due to increase in pore water pressure from the ground water flow beneath the surface, rather than from the surface. In this study such case of slope behavior is investigated using the model test and numerical method including strength reduction method. Hydraulic boundary conditions of the slopes is considered using coupled numerical scheme. The failure mechanism of the slope is investigated and the effect of pore water pressure on slope safety is identified. Increase in pore water pressure due to lateral infiltration has significantly reduced the stability of slope.

  • PDF

정적마찰 시험을 통한 접촉전단 특성평가 (Evaluation of Interface Shear Properties Through Static Friction Tests)

  • 장용채;이승은;서지웅;존 바우더스
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.813-818
    • /
    • 2009
  • Shear properties of plastic bottle film/plastic bottle film and plastic bottle film/granitic soil which were evaluated from static friction tests. The monotonic shear experiments were performed by using an tilt table apparatus and large direct shear device. The test results showed that the friction angle of each interface and the interface depended on the amount of normal stress, the type of the interface used. Therefore, the testing method should be determined carefully by considering the type of loads and normal stress expected in the field with using the materials installed in the site.

  • PDF

CPT를 이용한 부산점토의 압축특성에 관한 연구 (Estimation of compressibility for Busan clay by CPT)

  • 홍성진;이문주;심성현;이우진
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.320-325
    • /
    • 2009
  • The constrained modulus, representative property to evaluate compressibility of soil, is needed to estimate the settlement of ground structure. A series of lab and field cone penetration tests for clayey soil of Busan new-port and Noksan industrial area were conducted to evaluate the estimation method of constrained modulus. Since CPT generates large deformation of ground, it is difficult to correlate the cone resistance with the constrained modulus. Therefore, appropriate correlation between them is essential to estimate the constrained modulus based on CPT results. The test results show that the ratio of the constrained modulus to the cone resistance is inversely proportional with plasticity index. Based on this result, the estimation method of constrained modulus for Busan clay is suggested.

  • PDF

한국의 민항공조종사 교육의 활성화 방안에 관한 연구 (A study on the enocouraging policies for civil aviation pilots training in Korea)

  • 김인철;은희봉;장민식
    • 한국항공운항학회지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.57-64
    • /
    • 1999
  • The air transportation industry in Korea has grown very fast in aspect of the transportation scale as much as entering within the tenth in the world. However, as compared with the air transportation industry, the civil aviation pilots training has been performed at very low level in quantity and quality because of the high cost of pilots training, nation security, limited airspace use and falling behind of the science technology in relation to the aviation industry. In result, the number of airline pilots became lower than actual demands of both airlines, KAL and ASIANA. This produced many foreign captains employed, airline pilots overloaded and finally affected flight safety. In this paper, it was studied the actual reality and problems of civil aviation pilots training and presented the encouraging policies for civil aviation pilots training in Korea.

  • PDF