• Title/Summary/Keyword: Civil Aircraft

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Comparative Study of Engine Type Certification Criteria (항공기 엔진 민수 인증 기준의 비교 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Hwan;Jung, Yong Wun;Moon, Gyeong Chan;Park, Sooyoul;Kim, Myeonghyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2017
  • An comparative analysis between two engine type certification specifications which are FAR Part 33 and EASA CS-E has been performed to provide fundamental information for validity assessment of civil certified engine when it is installed to a military rotorcraft. The analysis result has been used to build a traceability information between CS-E and MIL-HDBK-516C by which the substantiation data for engine type certification can be used as parts of aircraft propulsion system airworthiness substantiation.

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Design of Digital Transmitter and Receiver Modules in ILS (항공 계기착륙 디지털 송수신 모듈 설계)

  • Choi, Jong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.264-271
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    • 2011
  • ILS(Instrument Landing System) is the international standard system for approach and landing guidance. ILS was adopted by ICAO(International Civil Aviation Organization) in 1947 and is currently being used in commercial systems. To design the digital transmitter and receiver modules that can be mounted in the integrated ILS, we propose the digital design methods of digital double AM modulator and demodulator using FPGA chip, DDS(Direct Digital Synthesizer) for generation of sampling clock, demodulator of DDC(Digital Down Converter) structure, and spectrum analyzer using DSP chip. We demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed design method through experiments using developed transmitter and receiver modules. This system can be used as a high-performance commercial system.

Identification of key elements for stable flight of drones and horizontal space compartment in urban area (드론의 안정적 비행을 위한 핵심요소와 도시 수평 공간 구획)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Hong-Bae
    • Journal of Korea Planning Association
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    • v.53 no.7
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the stable flight conditions of drones within a limited urban area by using the ICAO(International Civil Aviation Organization) reich model which is using to evaluate civil aircraft stability. The results of the study are summarized as follows. First, in order for the drones flying stably, the horizontal safety separation distance between a drone and another should be at least 1,852M. Second, assuming that no obstacles within 1,852M of horizontal space, two drones can be fly into upper and lower spaces. However there are obstacles such as buildings, it is impossible to secure a 1,852M distance between drones. Third, sensitivity analysis point out that the separation interval($s_x$) of drone aviation has the greatest influence on the TLS(Target Level of Safety). If future research is conducted to lower the numerical values, the safety distance between a drone and another drone will be drastically reduced, allowing more detailed urban space division, and will be presented as a scientific numerical value for establishing a dedicated path for the drones.

Thermomechanical behavior of Macro and Nano FGM sandwich plates

  • Soumia, Benguediab;Tayeb, Kebir;Fatima Zohra, Kettaf;Ahmed Amine, Daikh;Abdelouahed, Tounsi;Mohamed, Benguediab;Mohamed A., Eltaher
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.83-106
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    • 2023
  • In this work, the static behavior of FGM macro and nano-plates under thermomechanical loading. Equilibrium equations are determined by using virtual work principle and local and non-local theory. The novelty of the current model is using a new displacement field with four variables and a warping function considering the effect of shear. Through this analysis, the considered sandwich FGM macro and nanoplates are a homogeneous core and P-FGM faces, homogeneous faces and an E-FGM core and finally P-FGM faces and an E-FGM core. The analytical solution is obtained by using Navier method. The model is verified with previous published works by other models and very close results are obtained within maximum 1% deviation. The numerical results are performed to present the influence of the various parameters such as, geometric ratios, material index as well as the scale parameters are investigated. The present model can be applicable for sandwich FG plates used in nuclear, aero-space, marine, civil and mechanical applications.

Study on Improvement in Operation and Management of Ultra-light flying device Civil Complaints Management System for Ultralight Aircraft (초경량비행장치의 민원처리시스템 운용 및 관리 효율성 개선을 위한 연구)

  • Seok, Geum-chan;Jang, Moon-su;Ryu, Yeon-seung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.237-246
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    • 2020
  • The background of the research is the following: As a result of ultra-light flying device industry development, the utilization of drones and their efficiency have been increasing. However, problems regarding flight permission·approval procedure have not been improved, resulting in increased number of civil complaints. Thus, the purpose of this research is to minimize such civil petition according to the required standards of the two government organizations through enhancing the procedure for managing and employing the system. The research methods entail pinpointing the problems by analysing ultra-light flying device related literature review and by holding focus-interviews with field experts, thereby verifying and providing improved solutions. Under (MLIT) Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport supervision and in accordance with aviation security law, the research provides various updated functions such as improved civil petition processing system's employment and management system, flight approval, integration of names, process, format regarding aviation photographing approval, tool buttons such as the 'Main' button in the system's homepage. This research has the following expected effects : Firstly in the law and regulations section, the clear distinction in the missions and roles of each organization enhances cooperations in tackling civil petition. Secondly the integration of civil petition process reduces time and improves efficiency. And lastly, the improvement of supplementary tools for the public is expected to minimize civil petitions. Future research needs to be conducted under the supervision of the Ministry of National Defense(MND). Factors such as systematic infrastructure for flight photography approval, related unit's reorganization following the defense reform 2.0, and guaranteed conditions for field security action units need to be ameliorated.

Development of a Design Program for Instrument Flight Procedure (계기비행절차 설계 프로그램 개발)

  • Song, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Hyuk;Jung, Hong-Ki;Lee, Jang-Yeon
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2014
  • In this study, development process of a design program for Instrument Flight Procedure (IFP) is briefly described. Survey results and corresponding analysis are shown to enhance a market competence of the deliverables. Standards and regulations for IFP design are analyzed to derive the system requirements. Detail development processes and test procedures are explained.

A Study on Aptitude for Helicopter Pilots through the Job Analysis (직무분석을 통한 회전익 항공기 조종사 적성에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, T.J.;Kim, C.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2006
  • The operational environment of helicopters extends from the civil air traffic control system to remote and hazardous areas and from day operations under visual flight conditions to night operations in adverse weather. Helicopters can move in any direction, remain stationary while airborne, climb and descend vertically, and take off and land almost anywhere. Thus their range of maneuvers and control requirements vary more widely than do those of fixed-wing aircraft. In this study, I analyzed the job of helicopter pilot through methods of observation, and classified the required ability of them into the domain of cognitive, perceptual/spatial, psychomotor. I expect that the result of this study will be used to aid training and selection of helicopter pilot.

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Nonlinear Transient Responses of Isotropic Plates Under Thermo-Acoustic Load (열-음향 복합하중에 놓인 등방성 평판의 비선형 응답특성)

  • Oh, Il-Kwon;Cheng, Tai-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2006
  • For high-speed aircraft and high-speed civil transport planes, certain structural skin components are subjected to very large acoustic loads in an elevated thermal environment. In this study, we used the single-mode Fokker-Panck distribution to predict displacements of isotropic plates subject to thermo-acoustic combined load. The single mode was formulated to predict the nonlinear dynamic responses of postbuckled plates under acoustic random excitation. Acoustic random excitation was used with Gauss distribution. Some important effects of the snap-through motion on the dynamic responses of the postbuckled plates are described.

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An inverse hyperbolic theory for FG beams resting on Winkler-Pasternak elastic foundation

  • Sayyad, Atteshamuddin S.;Ghugal, Yuwaraj M.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.671-689
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    • 2018
  • Bending, buckling and free vibration responses of functionally graded (FG) higher-order beams resting on two parameter (Winkler-Pasternak) elastic foundation are studied using a new inverse hyperbolic beam theory. The material properties of the beam are graded along the thickness direction according to the power-law distribution. In the present theory, the axial displacement accounts for an inverse hyperbolic distribution, and the transverse shear stress satisfies the traction-free boundary conditions on the top and bottom surfaces of the beams. Hamilton's principle is employed to derive the governing equations of motion. Navier type analytical solutions are obtained for the bending, bucking and vibration problems. Numerical results are obtained to investigate the effects of power-law index, length-to-thickness ratio and foundation parameter on the displacements, stresses, critical buckling loads and frequencies. Numerical results by using parabolic beam theory of Reddy and first-order beam theory of Timoshenko are specially generated for comparison of present results and found in excellent agreement with each other.

Thermal buckling analysis of functionally graded sandwich cylindrical shells

  • Daikh, Ahmed Amine
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.335-351
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    • 2020
  • Thermal buckling of functionally graded sandwich cylindrical shells is presented in this study. Material properties and thermal expansion coefficient of FGM layers are assumed to vary continuously through the thickness according to a sigmoid function and simple power-law distribution in terms of the volume fractions of the constituents. Equilibrium and stability equations of FGM sandwich cylindrical shells with simply supported boundary conditions are derived according to the Donnell theory. The influences of cylindrical shell geometry and the gradient index on the critical buckling temperature of several kinds of FGM sandwich cylindrical shells are investigated. The thermal loads are assumed to be uniform, linear and nonlinear distribution across the thickness direction. An exact simple form of nonlinear temperature rise through its thickness taking into account the thermal conductivity and the inhomogeneity parameter is presented.