• 제목/요약/키워드: Civic Leadership

검색결과 11건 처리시간 0.021초

조직시민행동의 리더십 영향에 대한 신뢰의 매개효과 (Mediation Effect of Trust on Leadership Influence of Organizational Citizenship Behavior)

  • 조병하;양해술
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권9호
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    • pp.204-217
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 변혁적 리더십과 임파워먼트 리더십의 주요 하위변수가 조직시민행동의 각 하위변수에 미치는 영향을 관찰하고자 하였다. 또한 다차원적 신뢰가 매개변인으로 작용하는 지의 여부에 대한 실증적 분석을 통하여 조직시민행동을 증진시키기 위한 실천적 방안을 도출 제시하기 위하여 설계되었다. 구체적인 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 개별고려 리더십이 지식적 신뢰에 미치는 영향에 관한 가설검정의 결과는 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 임파워먼트 리더십의 영향력이 지식적 신뢰에 미치는 영향에 관한 가설검정의 결과도 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 지식적 신뢰가 이타심, 참여적 행동, 정당성에 미치는 영향에 관한 가설검정도 모두 유의적인 것으로 검정 되었다. 둘째, 개별고려 리더십이 이타심과 참여적 행동 그리고 정당성에 직접적으로 영향을 미칠 것이라는 가설검정은 모두 유의적이지 못하여 기각되었고, 또한 영향력이 이들에게 직접적으로 영향을 미칠 것이라는 가설검정은 “영향력이 참여적 행동에 유의적인 영향을 미칠 것이다.”는 가설만 채택되고, 나머지 두 개의 가설은 유의적이지 못하여 기각되었다. 따라서 검정결과 지식적 신뢰가 리더십 요인(변혁적 리더십, 임파워먼트 리더십)과 조직시민행동 간의 매개적 역할을 하는 것으로 판명되었다.

임상간호사의 기질·성격, 감성지능이 셀프 리더십에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Temperament and Character, Emotional Intelligence on Self-leadership of Clinical Nurses)

  • 박원숙;오경미;유재선
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.263-274
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This descriptive research study investigated the effects of temperament and character, emotional intelligence on self-leadership of clinical nurses. Methods: This study recruited clinical nurses at a tertiary general hospital located in S city through convenience sampling. A survey was conducted from April 10 to May 5, 2020, using offline questionnaires. A total of 343 answers were analyzed using descriptive statistics and a three-step hierarchical regression analysis with the SPSS 22.0 program. Results: Factors influencing self-leadership of clinical nurses at a tertiary general hospital in S city were persistent among temperament (β=.331, p<.001), personal maturity (β=.408, p<.001), and total emotional intelligence (β=1.062, p<.001). These factors contributed 58% of self-leadership (F=29.20, p<.001). Conclusion: It was confirmed that persistent among temperament and personal maturity among character, emotional intelligence were factors affecting self-leadership of clinical nurses. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and provide programs to control the factors affecting self-leadership of clinical nurses to increase self-leadership.

LMX와 관계/도전 지향적 조직시민행동의 영향 및 독성리더십의 조절된 매개효과 연구 (A Study on the Effects of LMX and Affiliation/Challenge-oriented OCB and Moderated-mediating Effects of Toxic Leadership)

  • 안성수;박현숙
    • 산업진흥연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 리더와 멤버에 대한 관계의 질이 조직구성원의 긍정적이고 자발적인 행동인 조직시민행동에 어떤 영향을 주는지에 대해 실증분석을 하였다. 이 연구를 위해 LMX가 관계지향형-조직시민행동(AOCB)과 도전지향형-조직시민 행동에 미치는 영향, 또한 관계지향 조직시민행동의 매개역할 및 독성리더십의 조절역할 및 조절된 매개역할에 대해 실증분석했다. 본 연구의 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, LMX는 AOCB, COCB에 각각 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, AOCB는 LMX와 COCB 간에 매개효과가 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 셋째, 독성리더십은 LMX와 AOCB 간의 영향관계에서 조절효과를 확인하였고, LMX와 COCB의 관계에서 AOCB를 매개로 한 조절된 매개효과를 확인하였다. 따라서 조직에서 상사와 부하직원의 관계의 질은 조직구성원의 긍정적이고 자발적인 행동을 확대시키는 것에 중요한 요인임을 실증분석하였다. 또한 독성리더십이 이들의 관계를 약화시키기 때문에 효율적 조직 관리를 위해서는 독성리더십을 극복하기 위한 전략이 필요하다는 것을 시사하고 있다.

녹색체험마을 활성화를 위한 정책과 과제 -조직과 리더육성을 중심으로- (Policies and Tasks for Promoting Villages for Farm Experience)

  • 윤성이
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.243-259
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    • 2005
  • In the development of policies and projects for regional development, consolidating region's organization and organizational leadership that could establish and operate voluntary developmental plans along with active participations by regional people are important. There have been successful cases of regional agricultural products emphasizing regional characteristics by strengthening functions and autonomy of the local government based on the premise of increasing mealable relationship among local industries and maximizing the characteristics of local resources and local resource utilization. However, effective pursuing is difficult due to lack of organization and leadership. Centering around local units with their importance recognized playing the core role in the development of rural areas, other important issues are activating civic organizations essential for local development based on town units and agricultural amenity resources in rural areas by seeking methods of rearing organizational leadership, improving rural incomes by strengthening local competitiveness through environmentally-friendly agricultural products based on local units, and developing and activating farm experience related with green tour. The types of organization and leaders are analyzed by investigating approved cases of farm experience. According to the results of the analysis, we seek the methods of promoting organizations and leaders for promoting farm experiences in villages and methods of constructing support organizations for promoting farm experience centering around local government units (such as city, Kun, Eup, Myun and village).

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호텔 컨벤션 종사원의 변혁적 리더십이 에피커시와 조직 시민 행동에 미치는 영향 - 서울 지역 특1급 호텔을 중심으로 - (The Effect of Transformational Leadership on the Efficacy and Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Hotel Convention Employees)

  • 조성호
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.368-384
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    • 2008
  • This study was designed to investigate the results of a performance analysis on the effect of transformational leadership on the efficacy of organizational citizenship behavior of hotel convention employees. This study referenced the relevant literature, proposed hypotheses to solve the main issues of inquiry, and made a corresponding empirical analysis. For the empirical analysis, a questionnaire was given to a total of 149 kitchen and food & beverage banquet employees at a Seoul area deluxe hotel convention. The model was tested using SPSS 12.0 and AMOS 5.0 on a sample of 149 surveys, of which 71% constituted a usable response rate. The results of the empirical analysis show the following. 1) Charisma and vision have a significant effect on group efficacy. 2) Individual consideration and intellectual stimulation have significant influence on self efficacy. 3) Individual consideration and intellectual stimulation have significant influence on group efficacy. 4) Altruism and conscientiousness have significant influence on group efficacy. 5) Sportsmanship and civic virtue have significant influence on self efficacy.

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병원 조직의 진성리더십 유형이 조직몰입과 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : LMX의 매개효과를 중심으로 (A Study on the Effect of Authentic Leadership of Hospital Organization on Organizational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Focusing on Mediating Effect of LMX)

  • 이연숙
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This study is to clarify the structural relationship between the direct supervisor and organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior through mediation of the Leader-member exchange (LMX) in the hospital organization, and to confirm the mediating effect of the LMX. Through this study, we will provide basic data on the aspects of HR to enhance organizational immersion and organizational civic behavior in hospital organizations, and present suggestions on academic contribution and effective organizational operation measures. Research design, data, and methodology - This study is to investigate the relationship between authentic leadership and OC and OCB of the organization member, which is proposed to secure more active and high competitiveness in the recent changing medical environment, with multi-regression and B&K(1986) method. For this purpose, 653 employees of senior hospitals in Seoul and Kyeong-In area were surveyed using structured questionnaires. Each questionnaire was composed of 7-point scale, and each hypothesis was testified by multiple leaner regression and by BK method for testifying mediator effect. Result - As a result of the analysis, it was found that the male and non-medical staff had higher recognition level than the medical staff in the LMX, organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior. In the senior management or more than 5 years' experience group, organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior were recognized higher than the group of subordinate managers. Second, authentic leadership has a positive influence on LMX, organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior, and LMX has a significant positive impact on organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior. In addition, as a result of analyzing LMX mediating effect in the relationship of authentic leadership and organizational effectiveness by BK method, LMX had partial mediating effects between authentic leadership and organizational citizenship behavior, and between authentic leadership and organizational commitment. Conclusion - Results of the study confirmed that all the members of the hospital organization that were lacking served as positive factors for the relationships of authentic leadership and LMX, and authentic leadership and organizational effectiveness. It is expected that the hospital organization will be able to suggest such as the organizational approach to expect high organizational effectiveness centering on authentic leadership ability as psychological capital.

Information Support of the Educational Process in the Development of Leadership Potential of Modern University in the Conditions of Distance Learning

  • Viznyuk, Inessa;Rokosovyk, Nataliia;Vytrykhovska, Oksana;Paslawska, Alla;Bielikova, Olena;Radziievska, Iryna
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2022
  • The modern development of higher education in Ukraine is the result of two main factors. One of them - the factor of social progress - reflects the transformations inherent in modern Ukrainian society. These include, first of all, the processes of democratization and the development of civic responsibility. European the choice of Ukraine, the integration of our state into the European space determine accordingly, the second factor influencing the development of domestic higher education - the trends that guide the progress of the European Higher Education Area (European Higher Education Area (hereinafter - EHEA) and the European Research Area Research Area, hereinafter - ERA). The strategy of information support of the educational process (approved by the European Commission in 2010) recognizes the leading role of higher education as a driver of social progress, accordingly states the priority - the development of free economic education and identifies indicators of such progress - the achievement and international attractiveness of European free economic education. The information support of modernization challenges in higher education are aimed at the educational process, the leadership position of students, in particular through promotion and implementation of leading achievements and best practices in the context of globalization.

The Rise and Fall of Sultanate Authorities in Post-Colonial Indonesia

  • Fachri Aidulsyah;Hakimul Ikhwan
    • 수완나부미
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.61-89
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    • 2023
  • This research explores the fall of pre-independence Sultanates and its continued political, economic, and cultural influence in post-colonial Indonesia. By using qualitative and historical methods, this paper compares the Sultanates of Mataram in Yogyakarta and Al-Kadrie in Pontianak, which represent different historical paths supporting the struggle for independence during the mid-20th century. Sultan Hamid II of the Al-Kadrie was a supporter of federalism whereas Sultan Hamengkubowono IX of Yogyakarta was an advocate of the republican system. Eventually, Indonesia became a Republic, and the idea of federalism was sidelined, which led to the abolition of sultanates in the rise of the = Indonesian nation-state, except for the Sultanate of Yogyakarta. After the 1998 Reform, the current development of democracy created political opportunities for the Al-Kadrie to reclaim its authority through engagement with various civic organizations. Meanwhile, the Sultanate of Yogyakarta faces internal friction because of succession concerns.

재난피해지역 내 지역사회기반 공동체 회복 프로그램 사례 연구 (A Case Study on Local-Based Community Recovery Program in Disaster Affected Areas)

  • 이영욱;남동엽;정혜민;박상현;이지향
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 2020
  • The two major trends that have emerged in recent years in relation to disaster recovery and recovery are 'regional infrastructure', 'regional leadership' and 'community recovery'. In the former case, it is to avoid disaster recovery and recovery by using external personnel and resources, and to maximize the resources in the area under the initiative of the residents of the affected area. And through this process, it is to prepare a new growth engine for disaster-affected areas. In addition, the latter expands disaster recovery targets to the general population living in affected areas and is not limited to victims. Through this, we can expect to recover the 'community' beyond the individual's recovery. In the Ansan of Gyeonggi-do, where many families of 'Sewolho' live, and in the Heunghae-eup of Pohang, Gyeongbuk-do, where the damage was severe, projects are underway to restore communities. And In these areas local activists and civic groups are actively utilized to efforts are being made to increase efficiency. Nevertheless, in the case of the community recovery program being promoted in Korea, there are limitations that it can be promoted only on the basis of special laws and that participation of various actors is necessary. This study intends to propose the limitations of current projects and ways to solve them by analyzing domestic and foreign cases related to the community recovery program for disaster-affected communities using local resources. we suggest two way. One is the relaxation of the national dependence of the community recovery program, and the other is to expand the area of disaster relief through.

미세먼지 관련 건강행위 강화를 위한 정책의 탐색적 연구: 미디어 정보의 토픽 및 의미연결망 분석을 활용하여 (An Exploratory Study on the Policy for Facilitating of Health Behaviors Related to Particulate Matter: Using Topic and Semantic Network Analysis of Media Text)

  • 변혜민;박유진;윤은경
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.68-79
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the mass and social media contents and structures related to particulate matter before and after the policy enforcement of the comprehensive countermeasures for particulate matter, derive nursing implications, and provide a basis for designing health policies. Methods: After crawling online news articles and posts on social networking sites before and after policy enforcement with particulate matter as keywords, we conducted topic and semantic network analysis using TEXTOM, R, and UCINET 6. Results: In topic analysis, behavior tips was the common main topic in both media before and after the policy enforcement. After the policy enforcement, influence on health disappeared from the main topics due to increased reports about reduction measures and government in mass media, whereas influence on health appeared as the main topic in social media. However semantic network analysis confirmed that social media had much number of nodes and links and lower centrality than mass media, leaving substantial information that was not organically connected and unstructured. Conclusion: Understanding of particulate matter policy and implications influence health, as well as gaps in the needs and use of health information, should be integrated with leadership and supports in the nurses' care of vulnerable patients and public health promotion.