Journal of the Korean Society of Safety (한국안전학회지)

The Korean Society of Safety (한국안전학회)
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A Case Study on Local-Based Community Recovery Program in Disaster Affected Areas

재난피해지역 내 지역사회기반 공동체 회복 프로그램 사례 연구

  • Lee, Young Uk (Department of Safety Research Division, National Disaster Management Research Institute) ;
  • Nam, Dong Yup (Department of Safety Research Division, National Disaster Management Research Institute) ;
  • Jeong, Hye Min (Department of Safety Research Division, National Disaster Management Research Institute) ;
  • Park, Sang Hyun (Department of Safety Research Division, National Disaster Management Research Institute) ;
  • Lee, Ji Hyang (Office of Fire Policy Research of Fire Policy Research, National Fire Research Institute)
  • 이영욱 (국립재난안전연구원 안전연구실) ;
  • 남동엽 (국립재난안전연구원 안전연구실) ;
  • 정혜민 (국립재난안전연구원 안전연구실) ;
  • 박상현 (국립재난안전연구원 안전연구실) ;
  • 이지향 (국립소방연구원 소방정책연구실)
  • Received : 2020.04.02
  • Accepted : 2020.10.19
  • Published : 2020.10.31
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Abstract

The two major trends that have emerged in recent years in relation to disaster recovery and recovery are 'regional infrastructure', 'regional leadership' and 'community recovery'. In the former case, it is to avoid disaster recovery and recovery by using external personnel and resources, and to maximize the resources in the area under the initiative of the residents of the affected area. And through this process, it is to prepare a new growth engine for disaster-affected areas. In addition, the latter expands disaster recovery targets to the general population living in affected areas and is not limited to victims. Through this, we can expect to recover the 'community' beyond the individual's recovery. In the Ansan of Gyeonggi-do, where many families of 'Sewolho' live, and in the Heunghae-eup of Pohang, Gyeongbuk-do, where the damage was severe, projects are underway to restore communities. And In these areas local activists and civic groups are actively utilized to efforts are being made to increase efficiency. Nevertheless, in the case of the community recovery program being promoted in Korea, there are limitations that it can be promoted only on the basis of special laws and that participation of various actors is necessary. This study intends to propose the limitations of current projects and ways to solve them by analyzing domestic and foreign cases related to the community recovery program for disaster-affected communities using local resources. we suggest two way. One is the relaxation of the national dependence of the community recovery program, and the other is to expand the area of disaster relief through.

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References

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